Silver

Niobium

Silver mungsuh Niobium

Silver

Niobium

Add ⊕

1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

115

0 17

2.2 Panggil periode

2 7

2.3 Block

d block

2.5 Family unsur

transisi Metal

2.7 CAS Number

74402247440031

7429905 54386242

2.9 Jeneng papan Group

Fm_ 3M

3M Im_

2.10 Space Group Number

225.00229.00

11 229

3 facts

3.1 Facts Interesting

Kuwi unsur paling termenung.

Silver punika logam ductile paling kapindho sawisé Gold.

Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing Dentistry minangka wesi dental klip lan penobatan.

metal Niobium iki digunakake kanggo njaluk disebut Columbium ing past.
metal Niobium ketemu ing alam bebas (turah mbrawah).

3.2 sumber

bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Ores logam

Miturut-produk saka Tin Extraction, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

3.3 History

3.3.2 sing katutup

Unknown

Charles Hatchett

3.3.3 Discovery

Sadurunge 5000 BC

ing taun 1801

3.4 turah mbrawah

3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

6 * 10^-8 %2 * 10^-7 %

5E-09 0.11

3.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.0000001 %~0.0000004 %

1E-08 0.1

3.5.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.00 %

1.7E-07 22

3.5.5 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

3.6.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

3.7.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

4 ulah

4.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Silver utamané dipigunakaké kanggo Jewelry lan nuduhake Piece.
Kang digunakake kanggo Manufaktur mirrors kualitas dhuwur amarga bisa reflectivity sawijining.

Character length exceed error

4.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industri Kimia, Industry Clothing, Industry Listrik

Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

4.1.2 Ulah Medical

Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical

4.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi, bullion, koin, Jewellery, patung, Statues

wesi

4.2 Properties biologi

4.2.1 keracunan

non Toxic

Low Toxic

4.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

4.2.3 Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.01 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

4.3.1 ing Bone

0.44 ppm0.07 ppm

0 170000

5 fisik

5.1 leleh Point

961.93 ° C2,468.00 ° C

27 3410

6.2 Boiling Point

2,212.00 ° C2,468.00 ° C

147 5660

6.3 katon

6.3.1 State fisik

Solid

6.3.2 warna

perak Putih

Gray

6.3.3 luster

metallic

6.4 atose

6.4.1 Mohs atose

2.506.00

0.2 8.5

6.5.1 Brinell atose

251.00 MPa735.00 MPa

0.14 3490

6.7.2 Vickers atose

229.00 MPa870.00 MPa

121 3430

6.8 Kacepetan swara

2,680.00 m / s3,480.00 m / s

818 16200

6.10 Properties Optical

6.10.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

6.10.2 reflectivity

97.00 %ora Sumadhiya

58 97

6.11 allotropes

Ora

6.11.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

6.11.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

6.11.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

7 Kimia

7.1 Formula Kimia

7.2 isotop

7.2.1 Isotop dikenal

3617

0 38

7.3 keelektronegatifan

7.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.931.60

0.7 2.54

7.4.1 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.831.42

0.22 2.56

8.1.2 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.421.23

0.86 1.82

8.1.5 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.47ora Sumadhiya

0.62 2.48

8.1.7 Allen Elektronegativitas

1.871.41

0.659 2.7

8.3 Electropositivity

8.3.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.072.40

1.46 3.3

8.4 tenogo ionisasi

8.4.1 Level Energy 1st

731.00 kJ / mol652.10 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

8.4.2 Level Energy 2

2,070.00 kJ / mol1,380.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

8.4.4 Level Energy 3rd

3,361.00 kJ / mol2,416.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

9.1.1 Level Energy 4

ora Sumadhiya3,700.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

9.2.1 Level Energy 5th

ora Sumadhiya4,877.00 kJ / mol

4305.2 97510

9.3.1 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiya9,847.00 kJ / mol

5715.8 105800

9.4.1 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiya12,100.00 kJ / mol

7226.8 114300

9.4.2 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

9.5.1 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

9.6.2 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

9.6.4 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

9.6.6 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

9.6.7 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

9.7.1 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

9.7.2 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

9.7.3 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

9.7.4 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

9.7.5 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

9.7.6 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

9.7.7 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

9.7.8 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

9.7.9 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

9.7.10 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

9.7.11 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

9.7.12 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

9.7.13 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

9.7.14 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

9.7.15 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

9.7.16 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

9.7.17 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

9.8 padha karo elektrokimia

4.02 g / amp-day0.69 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

9.9 Fungsi Work elektron

4.26 eV4.30 eV

2.14 5.65

9.10 Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, kelarutan

anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

10 atom

10.1 Panggil atom

4741

3 117

10.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Kr] 4d ¹⁰ 5S ¹

[Kr] 4d ⁴ 5S ¹

10.3 Struktur Crystal

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

Body tengah kubik (Bcc)

10.3.1 Crystal pola

10.4 atom

10.4.1 Jumlah proton

4741

3 117

10.4.2 Jumlah Neutron

6152

4 184

10.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron

4741

3 117

10.5 Radius saka Atom

10.5.1 Radius atom

144.00 pm146.00 pm

112 265

10.5.2 kovalen Radius

145.00 pm164.00 pm

96 260

10.5.3 Van der Waals Radius

172.00 pm200.00 pm

139 348

10.6 Bobot atom

107.87 Amu92.91 Amu

6.94 294

10.7 Volume atom

10.30 cm3 / mol10.87 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

10.8 Nomer atom jejer

10.8.1 unsur Previous

10.8.2 Sabanjure unsur

10.9 Potensi Valence Electron

11.40 (-eV)104.00 (-eV)

8 392.42

10.10 Constant pola

408.53 pm330.04 pm

228.58 891.25

10.11 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

10.12 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

11 Teknik

11.1 Kapadhetan

11.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

10.49 g / cm ³8.57 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

11.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

9.32 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya

0.512 20

11.2 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiya330.00 MPa

2.5 11000

11.3 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

11.4 meksa beluk

11.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

11.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)

2.62E-10 774

11.5 situs kelenturan

11.5.1 nyukur pengaturan

30.00 GPA38.00 GPA

1.3 222

11.5.2 pengaturan akeh

100.00 GPA170.00 GPA

1.6 462

11.5.3 Young kang pengaturan

83.00 GPA105.00 GPA

1.7 528

11.6 Poisson rasio

0.370.40

0.032 0.47

11.7 Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable

12 Magnetic

12.1 Ciri Magnetic

12.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

10.508.57

0.53 4500

12.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic

diamagnetic

paramagnetic

12.1.3 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

12.1.4 kelemahan

0.00ora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

12.2 Properties Listrik

12.2.1 Property Listrik

Arman

12.2.2 resistivity

15.87 nΩ · m152.00 nΩ · m

0.18 961

12.2.3 konduktivitas listrik

0.63 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.07 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

12.2.4 elektron Affinity

125.60 kJ / mol86.10 kJ / mol

0 222.8

13 termal

13.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.24 J / (kg K)0.26 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

13.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

25.35 J / mol · K24.60 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

13.3 doyo termal

429.00 W / m · K53.70 W / m · K

6.3 429

13.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

13.5 Expansion termal

18.90 μm / (m · K)7.30 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

13.6 enthalpy

13.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

255.10 kJ / mol696.60 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

13.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

11.30 kJ / mol27.20 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

13.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

284.50 kJ / mol745.00 kJ / mol

61.5 837

13.7 Standard molar Entropy

42.60 J / mol.K36.40 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

Mbandhingaké transisi Metals » More

Silver mungsuh seng

Silver mungsuh Nickel

Silver mungsuh Platinum

» More

More Mbandhingaké transisi Metals

transisi Metals » More

» More

More transisi Metals