Silver mungsuh tembaga
Tabel périodik
Symbol
Ag
Cu
Panggil Group
11
7
11
7
Panggil periode
5
4
Block
d block
d block
Family unsur
transisi Metal
transisi Metal
CAS Number
7440224
99+
7440508
37
Jeneng papan Group
Fm_ 3M
Fm_ 3M
Space Group Number
225.00
2
225.00
2
facts
Facts Interesting
- Kuwi unsur paling termenung.
- Silver punika logam ductile paling kapindho sawisé Gold.
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing Dentistry minangka wesi dental klip lan penobatan.
- Tembaga arang ditemokaké ing wangun murni ing alam.
- Tembaga Sulfat biasane digunakake ing racun tetanèn lan minangka algicide ing sistem banyu dimurnèkaké.
sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Ores logam
Found in Minerals
History
Discovery
Sadurunge 5000 BC
Ing Timur Tengah (9000 SM)
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
6 * 10-8 %
26
6 * 10-6 %
12
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000001 %
26
~0.00007 %
12
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %
38
0.01 %
13
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %
99+
0.01 %
17
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %
19
0.00 %
8
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya
0.00 %
9
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
- Silver utamané dipigunakaké kanggo Jewelry lan nuduhake Piece.
- Kang digunakake kanggo Manufaktur mirrors kualitas dhuwur amarga bisa reflectivity sawijining.
- Iku digunakake kanggo koin lan bullion.
- Akèh unsur tembaga digunakake ing Manufaktur Alat listrik lan elektronik kayata wirings lan komponen. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing construction lan mesin industri.
Ulah Industrial
Industri Kimia, Industry Clothing, Industry Listrik
Industri Kimia, Industry Elektronik
Ulah Medical
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical
NA
Ulah liyane
wesi, bullion, koin, Jewellery, patung, Statues
wesi, koin, Jewellery
Properties biologi
keracunan
non Toxic
non Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3
29
1.01 Sang / mg dm-3
8
ing Bone
0.44 ppm
20
26.00 ppm
12
fisik Properties
leleh Point
961.93 ° C
99+
1,084.62 ° C
40
Boiling Point
2,212.00 ° C
99+
2,562.00 ° C
99+
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
perak Putih
tembaga
luster
metallic
NA
atose
Mohs atose
2.50
14
3.00
12
Brinell atose
251.00 MPa
37
235.00 MPa
38
Vickers atose
229.00 MPa
30
343.00 MPa
28
Kacepetan swara
2,680.00 m / s
34
3,810.00 m / s
19
Properties Optical
reflectivity
97.00 %
1
90.00 %
3
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
Ag
Cu
isotop
Isotop dikenal
36
3
29
10
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.93
9
1.90
11
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.83
11
1.98
9
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.42
18
1.75
3
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.47
15
1.49
14
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.87
7
1.85
9
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.07
99+
2.10
99+
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
731.00 kJ / mol
27
745.50 kJ / mol
22
Level Energy 2
2,070.00 kJ / mol
11
1,957.90 kJ / mol
15
Level Energy 3rd
3,361.00 kJ / mol
19
3,555.00 kJ / mol
15
Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya
5,536.00 kJ / mol
12
Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya
7,700.00 kJ / mol
11
Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya
9,900.00 kJ / mol
10
tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya
13,400.00 kJ / mol
7
Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya
16,000.00 kJ / mol
9
Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya
19,200.00 kJ / mol
9
Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya
22,400.00 kJ / mol
11
Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya
25,600.00 kJ / mol
13
Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiya
35,600.00 kJ / mol
6
Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiya
38,700.00 kJ / mol
6
Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiya
42,000.00 kJ / mol
7
Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiya
46,700.00 kJ / mol
9
Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiya
50,200.00 kJ / mol
10
Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiya
53,700.00 kJ / mol
12
Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiya
61,100.00 kJ / mol
10
Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiya
64,702.00 kJ / mol
11
Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiya
163,700.00 kJ / mol
2
Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiya
174,100.00 kJ / mol
2
Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiya
184,900.00 kJ / mol
1
Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiya
198,800.00 kJ / mol
1
padha karo elektrokimia
4.02 g / amp-day
7
1.19 g / amp-day
99+
Fungsi Work elektron
4.26 eV
20
4.65 eV
11
Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan
atom Properties
Panggil atom
47
99+
29
99+
Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 4d 10 5S 1
[Ar] 3d 10 4s 1
Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Crystal pola
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Silver.jpg#100
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Copper.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
47
99+
29
99+
Jumlah Neutron
61
99+
35
99+
Jumlah Èlèktron
47
99+
29
99+
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
144.00 pm
36
128.00 pm
99+
kovalen Radius
145.00 pm
39
132.00 pm
99+
Van der Waals Radius
172.00 pm
38
140.00 pm
99+
Bobot atom
107.87 Amu
99+
63.55 Amu
99+
Volume atom
10.30 cm3 / mol
99+
7.10 cm3 / mol
99+
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
11.40 (-eV)
99+
34.00 (-eV)
99+
Constant pola
408.53 pm
20
361.49 pm
35
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
10.49 g / cm 3
35
8.96 g / cm 3
99+
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
9.32 g / cm3
21
8.02 g / cm3
27
Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
viskositas
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)
14
1.53 (Pa)
8
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
30.00 GPA
23
48.00 GPA
15
pengaturan akeh
100.00 GPA
16
140.00 GPA
12
Young kang pengaturan
83.00 GPA
23
120.00 GPA
17
Poisson rasio
0.37
7
0.34
10
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile, malleable
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
10.50
26
8.89
34
Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
diamagnetic
permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiya
1.256629 * 10-6 H / m
5
kelemahan
0.00
5
-9.63 * 10-6
4
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
resistivity
15.87 nΩ · m
99+
16.78 nΩ · m
99+
konduktivitas listrik
0.63 10 6 / cm Ω
1
0.60 10 6 / cm Ω
2
elektron Affinity
125.60 kJ / mol
5
222.80 kJ / mol
1
termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
0.24 J / (kg K)
25
0.38 J / (kg K)
15
Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.35 J / mol · K
99+
24.44 J / mol · K
99+
doyo termal
429.00 W / m · K
1
401.00 W / m · K
2
suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Expansion termal
18.90 μm / (m · K)
23
16.50 μm / (m · K)
25
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
255.10 kJ / mol
37
283.70 kJ / mol
33
Enthalpy saka Fusion
11.30 kJ / mol
31
7.11 kJ / mol
99+
Enthalpy saka atomization
284.50 kJ / mol
37
338.90 kJ / mol
29
Standard molar Entropy
42.60 J / mol.K
35
33.20 J / mol.K
99+
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