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Terbium metal



Tabel périodik

Symbol
Tb

Panggil Group
3 15

Panggil periode
6 2

Block
pemblokiran f

Family unsur
lanthanide

CAS Number
7440279 53

Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc

Space Group Number
194.00 7

facts

Facts Interesting
  • Ing kaping Terbium logam tumindak padha Calcium.
  • metal Terbium rapet padha logam Lanthanum.

sumber
Found in Minerals, Ketemu karo Other Metals Bumi Langka, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

History

sing katutup
Carl Gustaf Mosander

Discovery
Wonten ing taun 1842

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 % 28

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 % 29

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 % 46

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 % 40

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 % 43

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 % 24

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku
  • uyah Terbium digunakake ing piranti optik kaya piranti laser.
  • alloy Terbium kang lengthens lan cendhak Magnetik kolom lan efek iki formulir speker.

Ulah Industrial
Industry Elektronik

Ulah Medical
-

Ulah liyane
wesi

Properties biologi

keracunan
Low Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human
Ora

Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3 37

ing Bone
0.00 ppm 41

fisik

leleh Point
1,356.00 ° C 33

Boiling Point
3,123.00 ° C 30

katon

State fisik
Solid

warna
perak Putih

luster
metallic

atose

Mohs atose
1.50 19

Brinell atose
677.00 MPa 19

Vickers atose
863.00 MPa 20

Kacepetan swara
2,620.00 m / s 49

Properties Optical

bias Index
1.60 32

reflectivity
35.00 % 34

allotropes
Ora

α allotropes
-

β allotropes
-

γ allotropes
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia
Tb

isotop

Isotop dikenal
26 13

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.20 40

Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.20 32

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.10 31

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.20 39

Allen Elektronegativitas
1.20 48

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity
2.20 39

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st
603.40 kJ / mol 51

Level Energy 2
1,174.80 kJ / mol 65

Level Energy 3rd
2,417.00 kJ / mol 50

Level Energy 4
4,203.00 kJ / mol 41

Level Energy 5th
5,658.00 kJ / mol 61

Level Energy 6th
5,658.00 kJ / mol 75

tingkat Energy 7
5,420.00 kJ / mol 69

Level Energy 8
5,650.00 kJ / mol 64

Level Energy 9
5,650.00 kJ / mol 61

Level Energy 10th
5,650.00 kJ / mol 62

Level Energy 11
5,650.00 kJ / mol 67

Level Energy 12
5,650.00 kJ / mol 69

Level Energy 13
5,650.00 kJ / mol 58

Level Energy 14
5,650.00 kJ / mol 46

Level Energy 15
56,500.00 kJ / mol 58

Level Energy 16
56,500.00 kJ / mol 46

Level Energy 17
565.80 kJ / mol 72

Level Energy 18
5,658.00 kJ / mol 60

Level Energy 19
565.00 kJ / mol 70

Level Energy 20
565.00 kJ / mol 64

Level Energy 21
565.80 kJ / mol 74

Level Energy 22
565.00 kJ / mol 59

Level Energy 23rd
565.80 kJ / mol 74

Level Energy 24
565.80 kJ / mol 61

Level Energy 25th
565.00 kJ / mol 61

Level Energy 26th
565.80 kJ / mol 68

Level Energy 27th
565.80 kJ / mol 64

Level Energy 28th
565.80 kJ / mol 68

Level Energy 29
565.80 kJ / mol 70

Level Energy 30
565.00 kJ / mol 65

padha karo elektrokimia
1.98 g / amp-day 35

Fungsi Work elektron
3.00 eV 47

Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom
65 51

Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 9 6s 2

Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

Crystal pola
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Terbium.jpg#100

atom

Jumlah proton
65 50

Jumlah Neutron
94 37

Jumlah Èlèktron
65 50

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom
177.00 pm 19

kovalen Radius
194.00 pm 16

Van der Waals Radius
221.00 pm 27

Bobot atom
158.93 Amu 46

Volume atom
19.20 cm3 / mol 34

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous
14

Sabanjure unsur
78

Potensi Valence Electron
46.80 (-eV) 34

Constant pola
360.10 pm 40

pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

Pola C / A rasio
1.58 35

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
8.23 g / cm 3 55

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
7.65 g / cm3 57

Strength tensile
60.00 MPa 35

viskositas
0.00 25

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa) 31

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
12.50 (Pa) 8

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan
22.10 GPA 42

pengaturan akeh
38.70 GPA 40

Young kang pengaturan
55.70 GPA 37

Poisson rasio
0.26 21

Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu
8.23 55

Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic

permeabilitas
0.00 H / m 17

kelemahan
0.00 24

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik
Arman

resistivity
1.15 nΩ · m 72

konduktivitas listrik
0.01 10 6 / cm Ω 64

elektron Affinity
50.00 kJ / mol 26

termal

Kalor tartamtu
0.18 J / (kg K) 34

Graham Kapasitas kalor
28.91 J / mol · K 12

doyo termal
11.10 W / m · K 64

suhu kritis
1,629.00 K 37

Expansion termal
10.30 μm / (m · K) 51

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan
330.90 kJ / mol 41

Enthalpy saka Fusion
10.80 kJ / mol 40

Enthalpy saka atomization
314.00 kJ / mol 44

Standard molar Entropy
73.20 J / mol.K 10

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