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thorium metal



Tabel périodik
0

Symbol
Th 0

Panggil Group
0 18

Panggil periode
7 1

Block
pemblokiran f 0

Family unsur
actinide 0

CAS Number
7440326 49

Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc 0

Space Group Number
194.00 5

facts
0

Facts Interesting
  • metal Thorium digunakake minangka pilihan sulih liwat Uranium kanggo bahan bakar nuklir.
  • Thorium logam katon (putih, alus) iku kaya-kaya padha Lead logam.
0

sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining 0

History
0

sing katutup
Jöns Jakob Berzelius 0

Discovery
ing 1829 0

turah mbrawah
0

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-4 % 9

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0004 % 9

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.05 % 11

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.66 % 7

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 % 15

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya 0

ulah
0

Ulah lan Wuku
  • metal Thorium digunakake minangka agen allying kanggo Magnesium, Iku imparts kekuatan luwih lan resistance kanggo suhu.
  • senyawa saka logam Thorium oxide digunakake minangka katalis industri.
0

Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik 0

Ulah Medical
Dentistry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing 0

Ulah liyane
wesi, Jewellery, patung, Statues 0

Properties biologi
0

keracunan
non Toxic 0

Saiki ing badan Human
Ya 0

Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3 33

ing Bone
0.02 ppm 29

fisik
0

leleh Point
1,750.00 ° C 17

Boiling Point
4,790.00 ° C 8

katon
0

State fisik
Solid 0

warna
Silver 0

luster
NA 0

atose
0

Mohs atose
3.00 12

Brinell atose
390.00 MPa 29

Vickers atose
295.00 MPa 29

Kacepetan swara
2,490.00 m / s 36

Properties Optical
0

bias Index
ora Sumadhiya 0

reflectivity
ora Sumadhiya 0

allotropes
Ora 0

α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya 0

β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya 0

γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya 0

Kimia
0

Formula Kimia
Th 0

isotop
0

Isotop dikenal
28 11

keelektronegatifan
0

Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.30 32

Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya 0

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.11 29

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya 0

Allen Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya 0

Electropositivity
0

Pauling Electropositivity
2.70 22

tenogo ionisasi
0

Level Energy 1st
587.00 kJ / mol 60

Level Energy 2
1,110.00 kJ / mol 73

Level Energy 3rd
1,978.00 kJ / mol 77

Level Energy 4
2,780.00 kJ / mol 67

Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya 0

tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiya 0

Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiya 0

padha karo elektrokimia
2.16 g / amp-day 24

Fungsi Work elektron
3.41 eV 32

Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif 0

atom
0

Panggil atom
90 28

Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 6D 2 7s 2 0

Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC) 0

Crystal pola
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Thorium.jpg#100 0

atom
0

Jumlah proton
90 28

Jumlah Neutron
142 15

Jumlah Èlèktron
90 28

Radius saka Atom
0

Radius atom
179.80 pm 15

kovalen Radius
206.00 pm 7

Van der Waals Radius
237.00 pm 15

Bobot atom
232.04 Amu 23

Volume atom
19.90 cm3 / mol 20

Nomer atom jejer
0

unsur Previous
53 0

Sabanjure unsur
85 0

Potensi Valence Electron
59.30 (-eV) 23

Constant pola
508.42 pm 14

pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2 0

Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya 0

Teknik
0

Kapadhetan
0

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
11.72 g / cm 3 32

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
ora Sumadhiya 0

Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya 0

viskositas
ora Sumadhiya 0

meksa beluk
0

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya 0

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa) 22

situs kelenturan
0

nyukur pengaturan
31.00 GPA 21

pengaturan akeh
54.00 GPA 22

Young kang pengaturan
79.00 GPA 24

Poisson rasio
0.27 20

Properties Teknik liyane
ductile 0

Magnetic
0

Ciri Magnetic
0

Gravitasi tartamtu
11.70 23

Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic 0

permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiya 0

kelemahan
ora Sumadhiya 0

Properties Listrik
0

Property Listrik
superconductor 0

resistivity
157.00 nΩ · m 22

konduktivitas listrik
0.07 10 6 / cm Ω 31

elektron Affinity
ora Sumadhiya 0

termal
0

Kalor tartamtu
0.12 J / (kg K) 40

Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.23 J / mol · K 30

doyo termal
54.00 W / m · K 28

suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya 0

Expansion termal
11.00 μm / (m · K) 36

enthalpy
0

Enthalpy panguapan
429.00 kJ / mol 15

Enthalpy saka Fusion
15.48 kJ / mol 19

Enthalpy saka atomization
468.60 kJ / mol 15

Standard molar Entropy
27.30 J / mol.K 56

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