uranium mungsuh Indium
Tabel périodik
Symbol
Ru
In
Panggil Group
8
10
13
5
Panggil periode
5
5
Block
d block
p pemblokiran
Family unsur
transisi Metal
Transisi Post-
CAS Number
7440188
99+
7440746
17
Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
I4 / mmm
Space Group Number
194.00
5
139.00
8
facts
Facts Interesting
- unsur uranium wis dijupuk saka bahan bakar nuklir digunakake.
- Uranium logam uga mrodhuksi minangka dening-produk saka pertambangan Nickel.
- Luster saka Indium iku padhang ing alam.
- Reich lan sugih padha looking for thallium ing logam seng lan lajeng manggihaken Indium logam.
sumber
Miturut-produk Nikel Nyaring panggolekan, Found in Minerals, Mining
Mining, Ores logam
History
sing katutup
Karl Ernst Claus
Ferdinand Reich and Hieronymous Theodor Richter
Discovery
ing taun 1844
ing taun 1863
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
4 * 10-7 %
20
3 * 10-8 %
28
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000005 %
22
~0.0000004 %
23
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %
26
0.00 %
99+
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %
99+
0.00 %
99+
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %
38
0.00 %
99+
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
- Kang digunakake kanggo prodhuksi resistor chip lan kontak.
- Uranium oxide digunakake kanggo jas sel anodes kanggo produksi khlor ing industri kimia. Uga dianggo minangka katalis kanggo amonia lan reaksi asam asetat.
- Kang digunakake kanggo gawé indium timah oxide (Ito), kang digunakake ing Manufaktur layar tutul, warata layar TV lan solar.
- nitride sawijining, phosphide lan antimonide digunakake ing transistor lan microchips.
Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile
Ulah Medical
Medical Research
Medical Research
Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi, Ing Reactors Nuclear
Properties biologi
keracunan
Low Toxic
non Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
fisik Properties
leleh Point
2,250.00 ° C
8
156.61 ° C
99+
Boiling Point
3,900.00 ° C
14
2,000.00 ° C
99+
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
perak Putih
perak Gray
luster
metallic
lustrous
atose
Mohs atose
6.50
5
1.20
20
Brinell atose
2,160.00 MPa
3
8.80 MPa
99+
Kacepetan swara
5,970.00 m / s
4
1,215.00 m / s
99+
Properties Optical
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
Ru
In
isotop
Isotop dikenal
26
13
35
4
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.20
4
1.78
16
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya
2.14
8
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.42
18
1.49
13
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya
1.76
10
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.54
25
1.66
18
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
1.80
99+
2.22
38
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
710.20 kJ / mol
32
558.30 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 2
710.22 kJ / mol
99+
1,820.70 kJ / mol
18
Level Energy 3rd
2,747.00 kJ / mol
37
2,704.00 kJ / mol
39
Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya
5,210.00 kJ / mol
17
padha karo elektrokimia
1.26 g / amp-day
99+
1.43 g / amp-day
99+
Fungsi Work elektron
4.71 eV
9
4.12 eV
24
Properties Kimia liyane
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
atom Properties
Panggil atom
44
99+
49
99+
Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 4d 7 5S 1
[Kr] 4d 10 5S 2 5p 1
Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Tetragonal (TETR)
Crystal pola
rystal-Structure-of-Ruthenium.jpg#100
TETR-Crystal-Structure-of-Indium.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
44
99+
49
99+
Jumlah Neutron
57
99+
66
99+
Jumlah Èlèktron
44
99+
49
99+
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
134.00 pm
99+
167.00 pm
24
kovalen Radius
146.00 pm
38
142.00 pm
99+
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm
28
193.00 pm
31
Bobot atom
101.07 Amu
99+
114.82 Amu
99+
Volume atom
8.30 cm3 / mol
99+
15.70 cm3 / mol
33
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
64.00 (-eV)
22
54.00 (-eV)
25
Constant pola
270.59 pm
99+
325.23 pm
99+
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, π/2
Pola C / A rasio
1.58
11
ora Sumadhiya
Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
12.45 g / cm 3
27
7.31 g / cm 3
99+
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
10.65 g / cm3
16
7.02 g / cm3
33
Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya
2.50 MPa
21
viskositas
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya
0.01 (Pa)
11
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)
23
ora Sumadhiya
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
173.00 GPA
4
ora Sumadhiya
pengaturan akeh
220.00 GPA
7
ora Sumadhiya
Young kang pengaturan
447.00 GPA
3
11.00 GPA
99+
Poisson rasio
0.30
14
ora Sumadhiya
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile, malleable
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
12.45
19
7.31
99+
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
diamagnetic
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
resistivity
71.00 nΩ · m
38
83.70 nΩ · m
34
konduktivitas listrik
0.14 10 6 / cm Ω
16
0.12 10 6 / cm Ω
17
elektron Affinity
101.30 kJ / mol
10
28.90 kJ / mol
31
termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
0.24 J / (kg K)
24
0.23 J / (kg K)
27
Graham Kapasitas kalor
24.06 J / mol · K
99+
26.74 J / mol · K
25
doyo termal
117.00 W / m · K
13
81.80 W / m · K
21
suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Expansion termal
6.40 μm / (m · K)
99+
32.10 μm / (m · K)
9
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
567.80 kJ / mol
10
226.40 kJ / mol
40
Enthalpy saka Fusion
25.50 kJ / mol
7
3.28 kJ / mol
99+
Enthalpy saka atomization
603.00 kJ / mol
9
242.70 kJ / mol
99+
Standard molar Entropy
28.50 J / mol.K
99+
57.80 J / mol.K
22
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