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Yttrium
Yttrium

plutonium
plutonium



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Yttrium
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plutonium

Yttrium mungsuh plutonium

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Tabel périodik

Symbol

Y
Pu

Panggil Group

30
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

57
2 7
👆🏻

Block

d block
pemblokiran f

Family unsur

transisi Metal
actinide

CAS Number

74406557440075
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

P63 / mmc
P121 / m1

Space Group Number

194.0011.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

  • Yttrium Metal punika Highly beracun.
  • Yttrium Metal punika reaktif ing alam Empu ora ketemu gratis ing alam.
  • Plutonium metal yen oleh ores saka logam uranium.
  • Plutonium metal banget sensitif kanggo owah-owahan ing kondisi atmosfer kaya suhu lan tekanan.

sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Mining, Ores logam

History

sing katutup

Johan Gadolin
Glenn T. Seaborg, Arthur Wahl, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edwin McMillan

Discovery

ing taun 1794
Ing Antarane 1940 1941

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %-
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %-
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %0.00 %
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • metal Yttrium digunakake ing wesi beda, minangka mundhak kekuatan aluminium Magnesium. Kang digunakake kanggo Filter Radar gelombang mikro.
  • Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké minangka katalis ing ethene polymerisation.
  • Plutonium iki digunakake ing bom atom lan isih digunakake ing macem-macem senjata lan industri amunisi.
  • Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing tanduran daya nuklir minangka sumber energi kanggo papan misi.

Ulah Industrial

Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi

Ulah Medical

-
-

Ulah liyane

wesi
wesi

Properties biologi

keracunan

Highly Toxic
Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ya
Ora

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.07 ppm0.00 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

1,523.00 ° C639.50 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

3,337.00 ° C3,235.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

perak Putih
perak Putih

luster

-
-

atose

Mohs atose

4.004.00
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

589.00 MPa627.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

590.00 MPa617.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

3,300.00 m / s2,260.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.901.90
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

83.00 %68.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ora

α allotropes

-
-

β allotropes

-
-

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Y
Pu

isotop

Isotop dikenal

1920
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.221.28
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

0.651.28
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.111.22
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.221.30
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

1.121.28
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.782.72
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

600.00 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,180.00 kJ / mol1,128.00 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

1,980.00 kJ / mol2,084.00 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

5,847.00 kJ / mol3,338.00 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

7,430.00 kJ / mol5,847.00 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

8,970.00 kJ / mol5,847.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

11,190.00 kJ / mol5,840.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

12,450.00 kJ / mol5,840.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

14,110.00 kJ / mol5,840.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

18,400.00 kJ / mol5,840.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

19,900.00 kJ / mol5,840.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

36,090.00 kJ / mol58,400.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

6,000.00 kJ / mol5,840.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

6,000.00 kJ / mol5,840.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

60,000.00 kJ / mol58,400.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

60,000.00 kJ / mol58,400.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

600.00 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

6,000.00 kJ / mol5,840.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

600.00 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

600.00 kJ / mol584.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

600.00 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

600.00 kJ / mol584.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

600.00 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

600.00 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

600.00 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

604.50 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

604.50 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

604.50 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

604.50 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

604.50 kJ / mol584.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

1.11 g / amp-day2.28 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

3.10 eV3.88 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, kebakar, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

atom

Panggil atom

3994
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Kr] 4d 1 5S 2
[Rn] 5F 6 7s 2

Struktur Crystal

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Pénguapan (Mon)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

3994
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

50150
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

3994
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

180.00 pm159.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

190.00 pm187.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

200.00 pm200.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

88.91 Amu244.00 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

19.80 cm3 / mol12.32 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

48.00 (-eV)64.90 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

364.74 pm618.30 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
-

Pola C / A rasio

1.571.74
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

4.47 g / cm 319.82 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

4.24 g / cm316.63 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

160.00 MPa40.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

4.27 (Pa)2.20 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

25.60 GPA43.00 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

41.20 GPA100.00 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

63.50 GPA96.00 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.240.21
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

ductile
ductile, malleable

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

4.4719.84
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic
paramagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman
Arman miskin

resistivity

596.00 nΩ · m1.46 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.02 10 6 / cm Ω0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

29.60 kJ / mol0.60 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.30 J / (kg K)0.13 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

26.53 J / mol · K35.50 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

17.20 W / m · K6.74 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

1,799.00 K913.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

10.60 μm / (m · K)46.70 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

393.00 kJ / mol344.00 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

17.15 kJ / mol2.82 kJ / mol
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

418.00 kJ / mol360.00 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

44.40 J / mol.K37.10 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻