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Atomic Structure of Californium and Plutonium


Atomic Structure of Plutonium and Californium


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
98   
20
94   
24

Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f10 7s2   
[Rn] 5f6 7s2   

Crystal Structure
Double Hexagonal Close Packed (DHCP)   
Monoclinic (MON)   

Crystal Lattice
DHCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Californium.jpg#100   
MON-Crystal-Structure-of-Plutonium.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
98   
20
94   
24

Number of Neutrons
153   
9
150   
11

Number of Electrons
98   
20
94   
24

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
186.00 pm   
9
159.00 pm   
28

Covalent Radius
Not Available   
187.00 pm   
20

Van der Waals Radius
Not Available   
200.00 pm   
28

Atomic Weight
251.00 amu   
17
244.00 amu   
19

Atomic Volume
Not Available   
12.32 cm3/mol   
99+

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Previous Element
Berkelium
  
Neptunium
  

Next Element
Americium
  

Valence Electron Potential
44.50 (-eV)   
38
64.90 (-eV)   
21

Lattice Constant
338.00 pm   
99+
618.30 pm   
4

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
NA   

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   

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