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Chemical Properties of Hafnium and Lanthanum


Chemical Properties of Lanthanum and Hafnium


Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Hf   
La   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
32   
7
31   
8

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.30   
32
1.10   
99+

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.23   
25
1.08   
31

Allen Electronegativity
1.16   
37
Not Available   

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.70   
22
2.90   
10

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
658.50 kJ/mol   
40
538.10 kJ/mol   
99+

2nd Energy Level
1,440.00 kJ/mol   
99+
1,067.00 kJ/mol   
99+

3rd Energy Level
2,250.00 kJ/mol   
99+
1,850.30 kJ/mol   
99+

4th Energy Level
3,216.00 kJ/mol   
99+
4,819.00 kJ/mol   
22

5th Energy Level
Not Available   
5,940.00 kJ/mol   
25

Electrochemical Equivalent
1.66 g/amp-hr   
99+
1.73 g/amp-hr   
99+

Electron Work Function
3.90 eV   
27
3.50 eV   
31

Other Chemical Properties
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility   
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility   

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