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Chemical Properties of Lawrencium and Hafnium


Chemical Properties of Hafnium and Lawrencium


Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Lr   
Hf   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
10   
28
32   
7

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.30   
32

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.23   
25

Allen Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.16   
37

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
Not Available   
2.70   
22

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
470.00 kJ/mol   
99+
658.50 kJ/mol   
40

2nd Energy Level
1,428.00 kJ/mol   
99+
1,440.00 kJ/mol   
99+

3rd Energy Level
2,228.00 kJ/mol   
99+
2,250.00 kJ/mol   
99+

4th Energy Level
4,910.00 kJ/mol   
21
3,216.00 kJ/mol   
99+

Electrochemical Equivalent
3.23 g/amp-hr   
11
1.66 g/amp-hr   
99+

Electron Work Function
Not Available   
3.90 eV   
27

Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes   
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility   

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