Chemical Properties of Thorium and Livermorium
Chemical Formula
Th
  
Lv
  
Isotopes
  
  
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Not Available
  
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
587.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
723.60 kJ/mol
  
28
2nd Energy Level
1,110.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
1,331.50 kJ/mol
  
99+
3rd Energy Level
1,978.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
2,846.30 kJ/mol
  
34
4th Energy Level
2,780.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
3,811.20 kJ/mol
  
99+
5th Energy Level
Not Available
  
6,078.60 kJ/mol
  
24
Electrochemical Equivalent
2.16 g/amp-hr
  
24
Not Available
  
Electron Work Function
Not Available
  
Other Chemical Properties
Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity
  
Chemical Stability, Ionization