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Hassium vs Roentgenium

Hassium
Roentgenium
Roentgenium vs Hassium


Periodic Table
Symbol
Hs  
Rg  
Group Number
8  
10
11  
7
Period Number
7  
7  
Block
d block  
d block  
Element Family
Transition Metal  
-  
CAS Number
54037579  
11
54386242  
1
Space Group Name
-  
-  
Space Group Number
166.00  
9
194.00  
7
Facts
Interesting Facts
  • Hassium metals rate of decay is very high.
  • Hassium metals 1st sample was synthesized through a nuclear reaction.
  
Roentgenium is a highly unstable synthetic element.  
Sources
Synthetically Produced  
Synthetically Produced  
History
  
  
Who Discovered
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung  
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung  
Discovery
In 1984  
In 1994  
Abundance
  
  
Abundance In Universe
0.00 %  
40
0.00 %  
40
Abundance In Sun
-  
-  
Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %  
99+
-  
Abundance In Earth's Crust
-  
-  
Abundance In Oceans
-  
-  
Abundance In Humans
-  
-  
Uses
Uses & Benefits
  • Currently known uses of Hassium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  
  • Currently known uses of Roentgenium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  
Industrial Uses
-  
-  
Medical Uses
-  
-  
Other Uses
Research Purposes  
Research Purposes  
Biological Properties
  
  
Toxicity
-  
-  
Present in Human Body
No  
No  
In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
40
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
40
In Bone
0.00 p.p.m.  
99+
0.00 p.p.m.  
99+
Physical
Melting Point
-  
-  
Boiling Point
0.00 °C  
99+
2,800.00 °C  
38
Appearance
  
  
Physical State
Solid  
Solid  
Color
Silver  
Silver  
Luster
-  
Unknown Luster  
Hardness
  
  
Mohs Hardness
4.50  
10
-  
Brinell Hardness
230.00 MPa  
99+
700.00 MPa  
17
Vickers Hardness
2,450.00 MPa  
5
450.00 MPa  
38
Speed of Sound
2,760.00 m/s  
99+
3,430.00 m/s  
32
Optical Properties
  
  
Refractive Index
1.30  
99+
1.30  
99+
Reflectivity
69.00 %  
14
64.00 %  
19
Allotropes
No  
No  
α Allotropes
-  
-  
β Allotropes
-  
-  
γ Allotropes
-  
-  
Chemical
Chemical Formula
Hs  
Rg  
Isotopes
  
  
Known Isotopes
7  
31
1  
34
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
2.20  
5
0.00  
99+
Sanderson Electronegativity
1.30  
25
1.90  
13
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.30  
25
1.30  
25
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.30  
33
0.90  
99+
Allen Electronegativity
1.30  
40
0.80  
99+
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
2.00  
99+
2.20  
39
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
733.30 kJ/mol  
26
1,022.70 kJ/mol  
3
2nd Energy Level
1,756.00 kJ/mol  
25
2,074.40 kJ/mol  
10
3rd Energy Level
2,827.00 kJ/mol  
37
3,077.90 kJ/mol  
24
4th Energy Level
3,637.50 kJ/mol  
99+
4,052.40 kJ/mol  
99+
5th Energy Level
4,940.00 kJ/mol  
99+
5,306.70 kJ/mol  
99+
6th Energy Level
6,175.10 kJ/mol  
99+
11,100.00 kJ/mol  
10
7th Energy level
7,535.50 kJ/mol  
32
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8th Energy Level
8,857.40 kJ/mol  
21
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+
9th Energy Level
5,400.00 kJ/mol  
99+
5,650.00 kJ/mol  
99+
10th Energy Level
6,100.00 kJ/mol  
99+
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+
11th Energy Level
6,100.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,300.00 kJ/mol  
24
12th Energy Level
3,500.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,300.00 kJ/mol  
99+
13th Energy Level
4,200.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,700.00 kJ/mol  
16
14th Energy Level
1,124.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,300.00 kJ/mol  
16
15th Energy Level
68,200.00 kJ/mol  
31
87,000.00 kJ/mol  
9
16th Energy Level
32,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+
83,000.00 kJ/mol  
11
17th Energy Level
1,089.00 kJ/mol  
22
830.80 kJ/mol  
30
18th Energy Level
3,300.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,300.00 kJ/mol  
19
19th Energy Level
1,086.50 kJ/mol  
19
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
20th Energy Level
880.00 kJ/mol  
14
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
21st Energy Level
1,086.00 kJ/mol  
30
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
21
22nd Energy Level
350.00 kJ/mol  
99+
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
23rd Energy Level
1,120.00 kJ/mol  
34
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
21
24th Energy Level
540.90 kJ/mol  
99+
538.70 kJ/mol  
99+
25th Energy Level
610.00 kJ/mol  
99+
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
26th Energy Level
587.40 kJ/mol  
99+
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
27th Energy Level
880.00 kJ/mol  
5
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
28th Energy Level
840.00 kJ/mol  
14
880.00 kJ/mol  
8
29th Energy Level
867.80 kJ/mol  
11
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
30th Energy Level
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
Electrochemical Equivalent
3.00 g/amp-hr  
21
3.10 g/amp-hr  
18
Electron Work Function
4.90 eV  
12
4.90 eV  
12
Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity  
-  
Atomic
Atomic Number
108  
10
111  
7
Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d6 7s2  
[Rn] 5f14 6d9 7s2  
Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)  
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)  
Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
108  
10
111  
7
Number of Neutrons
158  
7
161  
4
Number of Electrons
108  
10
111  
7
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
126.00 pm  
99+
200.00 pm  
7
Covalent Radius
134.00 pm  
99+
126.00 pm  
99+
Van der Waals Radius
0.00 pm  
99+
280.00 pm  
6
Atomic Weight
269.00 amu  
9
281.00 amu  
6
Atomic Volume
22.70 cm3/mol  
18
28.70 cm3/mol  
12
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Bohrium
  
Darmstadtium
  
Next Element
Meitnerium
  
Copernicium
  
Valence Electron Potential
0.00 (-eV)  
99+
11.90 (-eV)  
99+
Lattice Constant
-  
0.00 pm  
99+
Lattice Angles
-  
-  
Lattice C/A Ratio
1.31  
99+
1.90  
1
Mechanical
Density
  
  
Density At Room Temperature
40.70 g/cm3  
1
28.70 g/cm3  
6
Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
41.00 g/cm3  
1
28.70 g/cm3  
7
Tensile Strength
80.00 MPa  
29
65.00 MPa  
33
Viscosity
0.00  
27
0.00  
25
Vapor Pressure
  
  
Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
37
0.00 (Pa)  
37
Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
30
0.00 (Pa)  
99+
Elasticity properties
  
  
Shear Modulus
40.00 GPa  
19
26.00 GPa  
36
Bulk Modulus
40.00 GPa  
38
0.00 GPa  
99+
Young's Modulus
40.00 GPa  
99+
12.70 GPa  
99+
Poisson Ratio
0.34  
10
0.30  
14
Other Mechanical Properties
-  
-  
Magnetic
Magnetic Characteristics
  
  
Specific Gravity
41.00  
2
28.70  
8
Magnetic Ordering
-  
-  
Permeability
0.00 H/m  
8
0.00 H/m  
12
Susceptibility
0.00  
25
0.00  
24
Electrical Properties
  
  
Electrical Property
-  
-  
Resistivity
41.00 nΩ·m  
99+
0.20 nΩ·m  
99+
Electrical Conductivity
0.00 106/cm Ω  
99+
0.00 106/cm Ω  
99+
Electron Affinity
63.20 kJ/mol  
19
50.00 kJ/mol  
26
Thermal
Specific Heat
0.13 J/(kg K)  
99+
0.13 J/(kg K)  
40
Molar Heat Capacity
25.92 J/mol·K  
99+
23.70 J/mol·K  
99+
Thermal Conductivity
0.00 W/m·K  
99+
0.10 W/m·K  
99+
Critical Temperature
1,323.00 K  
99+
1,100.00 K  
99+
Thermal Expansion
21.20 µm/(m·K)  
23
12.60 µm/(m·K)  
40
Enthalpy
  
  
Enthalpy of Vaporization
126.00 kJ/mol  
99+
580.00 kJ/mol  
12
Enthalpy of Fusion
-  
-  
Enthalpy of Atomization
-  
580.00 kJ/mol  
14
Standard Molar Entropy
57.20 J/mol.K  
29
57.00 J/mol.K  
30
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