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Livermorium vs Sodium

Livermorium
Sodium
Sodium vs Livermorium


Periodic Table
Symbol
Lv  
Na  
Group Number
16  
2
1  
17
Period Number
7  
3  
Block
p block  
s block  
Element Family
Probably Post-​Transition  
Alkali  
CAS Number
54100719  
3
7440235  
99+
Space Group Name
Not Available  
Im_ 3m  
Space Group Number
Not Available  
229.00  
1
Facts
Interesting Facts
Not Available  
  • At room temperature Sodium metal is very soft as it can be chopped down into pieces with butter knife.
  • The most common compound of Sodium is NaCl (Salt).
  
Sources
Synthetically Produced  
By Electrolysis Process, Mining  
History
  
  
Who Discovered
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory  
Humphry Davy  
Discovery
In 2000  
In 1807  
Abundance
  
  
Abundance In Universe
Not Available  
2 * 10-3 %  
6
Abundance In Sun
~-9999 %  
~0.004 %  
6
Abundance In Meteorites
Not Available  
0.55 %  
6
Abundance In Earth's Crust
Not Available  
2.30 %  
5
Abundance In Oceans
Not Available  
1.10 %  
1
Abundance In Humans
Not Available  
0.14 %  
3
Uses
Uses & Benefits
  • Currently known uses of Livermorium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  
  • In some nuclear reactors sodium is used as a heat exchanger.
  • Compound of Sodium metals called Salt (Sodium chloride) is used in Food.
  
Industrial Uses
NA  
Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry  
Medical Uses
NA  
Pharmaceutical Industry  
Other Uses
Research Purposes  
Alloys  
Biological Properties
  
  
Toxicity
Unknown  
Toxic  
Present in Human Body
No  
Yes  
In Blood
Not Available  
1,970.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
1
In Bone
Not Available  
10,000.00 p.p.m.  
2
Physical Properties
Melting Point
Not Available  
97.72 °C  
99+
Boiling Point
Not Available  
883.00 °C  
99+
Appearance
  
  
Physical State
Solid  
Solid  
Color
Unknown  
Silvery White  
Luster
Unknown Luster  
Metallic  
Hardness
  
  
Mohs Hardness
Not Available  
0.50  
22
Brinell Hardness
Not Available  
0.69 MPa  
99+
Speed of Sound
Not Available  
3,200.00 m/s  
24
Optical Properties
  
  
Allotropes
No  
No  
α Allotropes
Not Available  
Not Available  
β Allotropes
Not Available  
Not Available  
γ Allotropes
Not Available  
Not Available  
Chemical Properties
Chemical Formula
Lv  
Na  
Isotopes
  
  
Known Isotopes
5  
32
17  
22
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Not Available  
0.93  
99+
Sanderson Electronegativity
Not Available  
0.56  
30
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Not Available  
1.01  
35
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available  
0.91  
21
Allen Electronegativity
Not Available  
0.87  
99+
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Not Available  
3.07  
6
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
723.60 kJ/mol  
28
495.80 kJ/mol  
99+
2nd Energy Level
1,331.50 kJ/mol  
99+
4,562.00 kJ/mol  
4
3rd Energy Level
2,846.30 kJ/mol  
34
6,910.30 kJ/mol  
6
4th Energy Level
3,811.20 kJ/mol  
99+
9,543.00 kJ/mol  
5
5th Energy Level
6,078.60 kJ/mol  
24
13,354.00 kJ/mol  
4
6th Energy Level
Not Available  
16,613.00 kJ/mol  
4
7th Energy level
Not Available  
20,117.00 kJ/mol  
4
8th Energy Level
Not Available  
25,496.00 kJ/mol  
4
9th Energy Level
Not Available  
28,932.00 kJ/mol  
4
10th Energy Level
Not Available  
141,362.00 kJ/mol  
2
11th Energy Level
Not Available  
159,076.00 kJ/mol  
2
Electrochemical Equivalent
Not Available  
0.86 g/amp-hr  
99+
Electron Work Function
Not Available  
2.75 eV  
40
Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Ionization  
Chemical Stability, Corrosion, Flammability, Ionization, Solubility  
Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
116  
2
11  
99+
Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p4  
[Ne] 3s1  
Crystal Structure
Not Known  
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)  
Crystal Lattice
Unknown-Crystal-Structure-of-Livermorium.jpg#100  
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
116  
2
11  
99+
Number of Neutrons
160  
4
12  
99+
Number of Electrons
116  
2
11  
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
Not Available  
186.00 pm  
9
Covalent Radius
Not Available  
166.00 pm  
27
Van der Waals Radius
Not Available  
227.00 pm  
21
Atomic Weight
293.00 amu  
2
22.99 amu  
99+
Atomic Volume
Not Available  
23.70 cm3/mol  
10
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Moscovium
  
Beryllium
  
Next Element
No Next Element  
Magnesium
  
Valence Electron Potential
Not Available  
14.10 (-eV)  
99+
Lattice Constant
Not Available  
429.06 pm  
19
Lattice Angles
NA  
π/2, π/2, π/2  
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available  
Not Available  
Mechanical Properties
Density
  
  
Density At Room Temperature
Not Available  
0.97 g/cm3  
99+
Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
Not Available  
0.93 g/cm3  
99+
Tensile Strength
Not Available  
Not Available  
Viscosity
Not Available  
Not Available  
Vapor Pressure
  
  
Elasticity properties
  
  
Shear Modulus
Not Available  
3.30 GPa  
99+
Bulk Modulus
Not Available  
6.30 GPa  
99+
Young's Modulus
Not Available  
10.00 GPa  
99+
Poisson Ratio
Not Available  
Not Available  
Other Mechanical Properties
Unknown  
NA  
Magnetic Properties
Magnetic Characteristics
  
  
Specific Gravity
Not Available  
0.97  
99+
Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic  
Paramagnetic  
Electrical Properties
  
  
Electrical Property
Unknown  
Conductor  
Resistivity
Not Available  
47.70 nΩ·m  
99+
Electrical Conductivity
Not Available  
0.21 106/cm Ω  
9
Electron Affinity
Not Available  
52.80 kJ/mol  
19
Thermal Properties
Specific Heat
Not Available  
1.23 J/(kg K)  
3
Molar Heat Capacity
Not Available  
28.23 J/mol·K  
10
Thermal Conductivity
Not Available  
142.00 W/m·K  
11
Critical Temperature
Not Available  
2,573.00 K  
2
Thermal Expansion
Not Available  
71.00 µm/(m·K)  
4
Enthalpy
  
  
Enthalpy of Vaporization
Not Available  
89.04 kJ/mol  
99+
Enthalpy of Fusion
Not Available  
2.59 kJ/mol  
99+
Enthalpy of Atomization
Not Available  
108.40 kJ/mol  
99+
Standard Molar Entropy
Not Available  
51.30 J/mol.K  
28
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