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Thorium vs Americium
Thorium
Americium
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Summary
Periodic Table
Facts
Uses
Physical
Chemical
Atomic
Mechanical
Magnetic
Thermal
Properties
All
1 Periodic Table
1.1 Symbol
Th
Am
1.2 Group Number
Tennessine
⊕
▶
▼
0
Rank:
18
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Gadolinium
⊕
▶
8
(Iron)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
2.2 Period Number
Uranium
⊕
▶
▼
7
Rank:
1
(Overall)
▶
7
Rank:
1
(Overall)
▶
▲
Lithium
⊕
▶
6
(Mercury)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
2.3 Block
f block
f block
2.4 Element Family
Actinide
Actinide
2.5 CAS Number
Roentgenium
⊕
▶
▼
7440326
Rank:
49
(Overall)
▶
7440359
Rank:
46
(Overall)
▶
▲
Aluminium
⊕
▶
22537195
(Lawrencium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
2.6 Space Group Name
P63/mmc
P63/mmc
2.7 Space Group Number
Sodium
⊕
▶
▼
194.00
Rank:
5
(Overall)
▶
194.00
Rank:
5
(Overall)
▶
▲
Plutonium
⊕
▶
217
(Manganese)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
3 Facts
3.1 Interesting Facts
Thorium metal is used as an alternate option over Uranium for nuclear fuel.
Thorium metals appearance (silvery white, soft) is somewhat similar to Lead metal.
Americium metal is produced by bombarding Plutonium with Neutrons.
Americium metal was discovered as a by-product while testing an atomic bomb (Manhattan Project).
3.2 Sources
Found in Minerals, Mining
Obtained By Bombarding Plutonium with Neutrons
3.3 History
3.3.1 Who Discovered
Jöns Jakob Berzelius
Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, Leon O. Morgan, Albert Ghiorso
3.3.2 Discovery
In 1829
In 1944
3.4 Abundance
3.4.1 Abundance In Universe
Iron
⊕
▶
▼
3 * 10
-4
%
Rank:
9
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Thallium
⊕
▶
0.005
(Aluminium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
3.4.3 Abundance In Sun
Iron
⊕
▶
▼
~0.0004 %
Rank:
9
(Overall)
▶
~-9999 %
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Beryllium
⊕
▶
0.004
(Sodium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
3.4.5 Abundance In Meteorites
Iron
⊕
▶
▼
0.05 %
Rank:
11
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Gold
⊕
▶
0.91
(Aluminium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
3.4.6 Abundance In Earth's Crust
Aluminium
⊕
▶
▼
0.66 %
Rank:
7
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Radium
⊕
▶
0.66
(Titanium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
4.1.1 Abundance In Oceans
Sodium
⊕
▶
▼
0.00 %
Rank:
15
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Protactinium
⊕
▶
0.042
(Potassium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
4.2.1 Abundance In Humans
Calcium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Radium
⊕
▶
0.14
(Sodium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
5 Uses
5.1 Uses & Benefits
Thorium metal is used as an allying agent for Magnesium, It imparts greater strength and resistance to temperature.
compound of this metal Thorium oxide is used as an industrial catalyst.
Americium metal is used in smoke detection alarms.
In the future, this metal has a potential to be used in batteries of spacecrafts.
5.1.1 Industrial Uses
Aerospace Industry, Automobile Industry, Chemical Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry
NA
5.1.2 Medical Uses
Dentistry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
NA
5.1.3 Other Uses
Alloys, Jewellery, Sculptures, Statues
Alloys, Nuclear Research, Research Purposes
5.2 Biological Properties
5.2.1 Toxicity
Non Toxic
Toxic
5.2.2 Present in Human Body
✔
✘
7%
Actinide Series Metals
have it !
✔
✘
7%
Actinide Series Metals
have it !
5.2.3 In Blood
Sodium
⊕
▶
▼
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3
Rank:
33
(Overall)
▶
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3
Rank:
37
(Overall)
▶
▲
Plutonium
⊕
▶
447
(Iron)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
5.3.1 In Bone
Calcium
⊕
▶
▼
0.02 p.p.m.
Rank:
29
(Overall)
▶
0.00 p.p.m.
Rank:
36
(Overall)
▶
▲
Plutonium
⊕
▶
10000
(Sodium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
6 Physical
6.1 Melting Point
Tungsten
⊕
▶
▼
1,750.00 °C
Rank:
17
(Overall)
▶
994.00 °C
Rank:
45
(Overall)
▶
▲
Francium
⊕
▶
1227
(Actinium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
6.3 Boiling Point
Tungsten
⊕
▶
▼
4,790.00 °C
Rank:
8
(Overall)
▶
2,607.00 °C
Rank:
41
(Overall)
▶
▲
Flerovium
⊕
▶
2627
(Berkelium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
6.4 Appearance
6.4.1 Physical State
Solid
Solid
6.4.2 Color
Silver
Silvery White
6.4.3 Luster
NA
NA
6.5 Hardness
6.5.1 Mohs Hardness
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
3.00
Rank:
12
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cesium
⊕
▶
4
(Iron)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
6.5.3 Brinell Hardness
Osmium
⊕
▶
▼
390.00 MPa
Rank:
29
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cesium
⊕
▶
600
(Vanadium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
6.6.1 Vickers Hardness
Tungsten
⊕
▶
▼
295.00 MPa
Rank:
29
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Palladium
⊕
▶
820
(Zirconium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
6.7 Speed of Sound
Technetium
⊕
▶
▼
2,490.00 m/s
Rank:
36
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Thallium
⊕
▶
3800
(Zirconium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
6.8 Optical Properties
6.8.1 Refractive Index
Palladium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Mercury
⊕
▶
1.7229
(Palladium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
6.8.2 Reflectivity
Silver
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
78
(Iridium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
6.9 Allotropes
✔
✘
No
Actinide Series Metals
has it !
✔
✘
No
Actinide Series Metals
has it !
6.9.1 α Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
6.9.2 β Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
6.9.3 γ Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
7 Chemical
7.1 Chemical Formula
Th
Am
7.2 Isotopes
7.2.1 Known Isotopes
Palladium
⊕
▶
▼
28
Rank:
11
(Overall)
▶
16
Rank:
23
(Overall)
▶
▲
Tennessine
⊕
▶
23
(Titanium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.3 Electronegativity
7.3.1 Pauling Electronegativity
Gold
⊕
▶
▼
1.30
Rank:
32
(Overall)
▶
1.30
Rank:
32
(Overall)
▶
▲
Francium
⊕
▶
1.54
(Titanium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.3.2 Sanderson Electronegativity
Cobalt
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cesium
⊕
▶
1.49
(Tin)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.3.3 Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Gallium
⊕
▶
▼
1.11
Rank:
29
(Overall)
▶
1.20
Rank:
27
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cesium
⊕
▶
1.3
(Molybdenum)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Polonium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cesium
⊕
▶
1.47
(Silver)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.3.5 Allen Electronegativity
Berkelium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cesium
⊕
▶
1.51
(Technetium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.4 Electropositivity
7.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
Francium
⊕
▶
▼
2.70
Rank:
22
(Overall)
▶
2.70
Rank:
22
(Overall)
▶
▲
Gold
⊕
▶
2.5
(Tantalum)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5 Ionization Energies
7.5.1 1st Energy Level
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
587.00 kJ/mol
Rank:
60
(Overall)
▶
578.00 kJ/mol
Rank:
65
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cesium
⊕
▶
955.2
(Darmstadtium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.2 2nd Energy Level
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
1,110.00 kJ/mol
Rank:
73
(Overall)
▶
1,158.00 kJ/mol
Rank:
67
(Overall)
▶
▲
Ruthenium
⊕
▶
1957.9
(Copper)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.3 3rd Energy Level
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
1,978.00 kJ/mol
Rank:
77
(Overall)
▶
2,132.00 kJ/mol
Rank:
68
(Overall)
▶
▲
Osmium
⊕
▶
3555
(Copper)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.4 4th Energy Level
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
2,780.00 kJ/mol
Rank:
67
(Overall)
▶
3,493.00 kJ/mol
Rank:
56
(Overall)
▶
▲
Thorium
⊕
▶
5290
(Iron)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.5 5th Energy Level
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Dubnium
⊕
▶
9581
(Titanium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.6 6th Energy Level
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Seaborgium
⊕
▶
16613
(Sodium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.7 7th Energy level
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Bohrium
⊕
▶
20117
(Sodium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.8 8th Energy Level
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Hassium
⊕
▶
25496
(Sodium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.9 9th Energy Level
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Yttrium
⊕
▶
28932
(Sodium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.10 10th Energy Level
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Strontium
⊕
▶
38473
(Aluminium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.11 11th Energy Level
Magnesium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Yttrium
⊕
▶
54490
(Potassium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.12 12th Energy Level
Magnesium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
60730
(Potassium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.13 13th Energy Level
Titanium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
68950
(Potassium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.14 14th Energy Level
Vanadium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
75900
(Potassium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.15 15th Energy Level
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Manganese
⊕
▶
83080
(Potassium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.16 16th Energy Level
Manganese
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Iron
⊕
▶
93400
(Potassium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.17 17th Energy Level
Iron
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cobalt
⊕
▶
99710
(Potassium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.18 18th Energy Level
Cobalt
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Nickel
⊕
▶
111711
(Calcium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.19 19th Energy Level
Nickel
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Copper
⊕
▶
124270
(Scandium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.20 20th Energy Level
Zinc
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
148500
(Manganese)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.21 21st Energy Level
Zinc
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
157700
(Chromium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.22 22nd Energy Level
Copper
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
166090
(Chromium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.23 23rd Energy Level
Copper
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
181380
(Manganese)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.24 24th Energy Level
Iron
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
195200
(Iron)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.5.25 25th Energy Level
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
7.5.26 26th Energy Level
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
7.5.27 27th Energy Level
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
7.5.28 28th Energy Level
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
7.5.29 29th Energy Level
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
7.5.30 30th Energy Level
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Molybdenum
⊕
▶
7.6 Electrochemical Equivalent
Francium
⊕
▶
▼
2.16 g/amp-hr
Rank:
24
(Overall)
▶
3.02 g/amp-hr
Rank:
17
(Overall)
▶
▲
Beryllium
⊕
▶
2.0802
(Erbium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.7 Electron Work Function
Platinum
⊕
▶
▼
3.41 eV
Rank:
32
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cesium
⊕
▶
4.05
(Zirconium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
7.8 Other Chemical Properties
Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity, Solubility
8 Atomic
8.1 Atomic Number
Tennessine
⊕
▶
▼
90
Rank:
28
(Overall)
▶
95
Rank:
23
(Overall)
▶
▲
Lithium
⊕
▶
67
(Holmium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
8.2 Electron Configuration
[Rn] 6d
2
7s
2
[Rn] 5f
7
7s
2
8.3 Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)
Double Hexagonal Close Packed (DHCP)
8.3.1 Crystal Lattice
8.4 Atom
8.4.1 Number of Protons
Tennessine
⊕
▶
▼
90
Rank:
28
(Overall)
▶
95
Rank:
23
(Overall)
▶
▲
Lithium
⊕
▶
67
(Holmium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
8.4.2 Number of Neutrons
Flerovium
⊕
▶
▼
142
Rank:
15
(Overall)
▶
148
Rank:
12
(Overall)
▶
▲
Lithium
⊕
▶
98
(Holmium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
8.4.3 Number of Electrons
Tennessine
⊕
▶
▼
90
Rank:
28
(Overall)
▶
95
Rank:
23
(Overall)
▶
▲
Lithium
⊕
▶
67
(Holmium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
8.5 Radius of an Atom
8.5.1 Atomic Radius
Cesium
⊕
▶
▼
179.80 pm
Rank:
15
(Overall)
▶
173.00 pm
Rank:
21
(Overall)
▶
▲
Beryllium
⊕
▶
162
(Scandium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
8.5.2 Covalent Radius
Francium
⊕
▶
▼
206.00 pm
Rank:
7
(Overall)
▶
180.00 pm
Rank:
21
(Overall)
▶
▲
Beryllium
⊕
▶
166
(Sodium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
8.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
Francium
⊕
▶
▼
237.00 pm
Rank:
15
(Overall)
▶
244.00 pm
Rank:
10
(Overall)
▶
▲
Zinc
⊕
▶
216
(Osmium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
8.6 Atomic Weight
Tennessine
⊕
▶
▼
232.04 amu
Rank:
23
(Overall)
▶
243.00 amu
Rank:
20
(Overall)
▶
▲
Lithium
⊕
▶
164.93033
(Holmium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
8.7 Atomic Volume
Cesium
⊕
▶
▼
19.90 cm3/mol
Rank:
20
(Overall)
▶
17.86 cm3/mol
Rank:
29
(Overall)
▶
▲
Manganese
⊕
▶
17.78
(Lutetium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
8.8 Adjacent Atomic Numbers
8.8.1 Previous Element
8.8.2 Next Element
8.9 Valence Electron Potential
Platinum
⊕
▶
▼
59.30 (-eV)
Rank:
23
(Overall)
▶
44.00 (-eV)
Rank:
40
(Overall)
▶
▲
Francium
⊕
▶
67
(Iron)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
8.10 Lattice Constant
Manganese
⊕
▶
▼
508.42 pm
Rank:
14
(Overall)
▶
346.81 pm
Rank:
44
(Overall)
▶
▲
Beryllium
⊕
▶
404.95
(Aluminium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
8.11 Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
8.12 Lattice C/A Ratio
Cadmium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Beryllium
⊕
▶
1.604
(Technetium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
9 Mechanical
9.1 Density
9.1.1 Density At Room Temperature
Hassium
⊕
▶
▼
11.72 g/cm
3
Rank:
32
(Overall)
▶
12.00 g/cm
3
Rank:
30
(Overall)
▶
▲
Lithium
⊕
▶
11.724
(Thorium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
9.1.2 Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
Osmium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Lithium
⊕
▶
8.34
(Holmium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
9.2 Tensile Strength
Iron
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Indium
⊕
▶
951
(Rhodium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
9.3 Viscosity
Mercury
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Mercury
⊕
▶
9.4 Vapor Pressure
9.4.1 Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Strontium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
0.00 (Pa)
Rank:
13
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cerium
⊕
▶
16.9
(Thallium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
9.4.2 Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
Chromium
⊕
▶
▼
0.00 (Pa)
Rank:
22
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Tungsten
⊕
▶
36.8
(Iron)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
9.5 Elasticity properties
9.5.1 Shear Modulus
Osmium
⊕
▶
▼
31.00 GPa
Rank:
21
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Potassium
⊕
▶
61
(Platinum)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
9.5.2 Bulk Modulus
Osmium
⊕
▶
▼
54.00 GPa
Rank:
22
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cesium
⊕
▶
110
(Titanium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
9.5.3 Young's Modulus
Iridium
⊕
▶
▼
79.00 GPa
Rank:
24
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cesium
⊕
▶
116
(Titanium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
9.6 Poisson Ratio
Gallium
⊕
▶
▼
0.27
Rank:
20
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Beryllium
⊕
▶
0.3
(Cadmium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
9.7 Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile
NA
10 Magnetic
10.1 Magnetic Characteristics
10.1.1 Specific Gravity
Cobalt
⊕
▶
▼
11.70
Rank:
23
(Overall)
▶
13.67
Rank:
15
(Overall)
▶
▲
Lithium
⊕
▶
4500
(Cobalt)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
10.1.2 Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic
Paramagnetic
10.1.3 Permeability
Iron
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Bismuth
⊕
▶
0.0063
(Iron)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
10.1.4 Susceptibility
Iron
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Bismuth
⊕
▶
200000
(Iron)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
10.2 Electrical Properties
10.2.1 Electrical Property
Superconductor
Unknown
10.2.2 Resistivity
Mercury
⊕
▶
▼
157.00 nΩ·m
Rank:
22
(Overall)
▶
0.69 nΩ·m
Rank:
66
(Overall)
▶
▲
Thallium
⊕
▶
193
(Rhenium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
10.2.3 Electrical Conductivity
Silver
⊕
▶
▼
0.07 10
6
/cm Ω
Rank:
31
(Overall)
▶
0.02 10
6
/cm Ω
Rank:
43
(Overall)
▶
▲
Plutonium
⊕
▶
0.0993
(Iron)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
10.2.4 Electron Affinity
Gold
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Mercury
⊕
▶
59.6
(Lithium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
11 Thermal
11.1 Specific Heat
Lithium
⊕
▶
▼
0.12 J/(kg K)
Rank:
40
(Overall)
▶
0.11 J/(kg K)
Rank:
41
(Overall)
▶
▲
Americium
⊕
▶
0.363
(Rubidium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
11.2 Molar Heat Capacity
Americium
⊕
▶
▼
26.23 J/mol·K
Rank:
30
(Overall)
▶
62.70 J/mol·K
Rank:
1
(Overall)
▶
▲
Beryllium
⊕
▶
27.11
(Lanthanum)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
11.3 Thermal Conductivity
Silver
⊕
▶
▼
54.00 W/m·K
Rank:
28
(Overall)
▶
10.00 W/m·K
Rank:
65
(Overall)
▶
▲
Neptunium
⊕
▶
71.6
(Platinum)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
11.4 Critical Temperature
Lithium
⊕
▶
▼
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Ytterbium
⊕
▶
2093
(Rubidium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
11.5 Thermal Expansion
Cesium
⊕
▶
▼
11.00 µm/(m·K)
Rank:
36
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Tungsten
⊕
▶
20.6
(Barium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
11.6 Enthalpy
11.6.1 Enthalpy of Vaporization
Tungsten
⊕
▶
▼
429.00 kJ/mol
Rank:
15
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Zinc
⊕
▶
330.9
(Terbium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
11.6.2 Enthalpy of Fusion
Tungsten
⊕
▶
▼
15.48 kJ/mol
Rank:
19
(Overall)
▶
14.39 kJ/mol
Rank:
24
(Overall)
▶
▲
Cesium
⊕
▶
14.1
(Scandium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
11.6.3 Enthalpy of Atomization
Tungsten
⊕
▶
▼
468.60 kJ/mol
Rank:
15
(Overall)
▶
268.00 kJ/mol
Rank:
40
(Overall)
▶
▲
Mercury
⊕
▶
360
(Plutonium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
11.7 Standard Molar Entropy
Protactinium
⊕
▶
▼
27.30 J/mol.K
Rank:
56
(Overall)
▶
Not Available
Rank:
N/A
(Overall)
▶
▲
Beryllium
⊕
▶
55
(Strontium)
◀
▶
ADD ⊕
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