Uranium

Copernicium

Uranium vs Copernicium

Uranium

Copernicium

Add ⊕

1 Periodic Table

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Group Number

012

0 17

1.3 Period Number

2 7

1.4 Block

f block

d block

1.5 Element Family

Actinide

Transition Metal

1.6 CAS Number

744061154084263

7429905 54386242

1.7 Space Group Name

Cmcm

Not Available

1.8 Space Group Number

63.00NA

11 229

2 Facts

2.1 Interesting Facts

Major mining countries of Uranium include Russia, Australia, Namibia, Canada and Niger and total 33% Uranium are mine in Kazakhstan.

Not Available

2.2 Sources

Earth's crust, Mining, Ores of Minerals

Synthetically Produced

2.3 History

2.3.1 Who Discovered

Not Available

Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung

2.3.2 Discovery

In 1789

In 1996

2.4 Abundance

2.4.1 Abundance In Universe

2 * 10^-8 %NA

5E-09 0.11

2.4.2 Abundance In Sun

~0.0000001 %~-9999 %

1E-08 0.1

2.5.1 Abundance In Meteorites

0.00 %NA

1.7E-07 22

2.5.2 Abundance In Earth's Crust

0.00 %NA

9.9E-12 8.1

3.1.2 Abundance In Oceans

0.00 %NA

2E-23 1.1

3.1.3 Abundance In Humans

NANA

1E-13 1.4

4 Uses

4.1 Uses & Benefits

The main use of this metal include nuclear fuel which is used to generate electricity yin nuclear power stations.
Synthetic elements like transuranium are made from Uranium metal.

Currently known uses of Copernicium metal are limited to research purpose only.

4.1.1 Industrial Uses

Ammunition Industry, Chemical Industry

4.1.2 Medical Uses

4.1.3 Other Uses

Alloys, Jewellery, Nuclear Reactor's Fuel, Sculptures, Statues

Research Purposes

4.2 Biological Properties

4.2.1 Toxicity

Toxic

Unknown

4.2.2 Present in Human Body

✔ ✘

4.2.3 In Blood

NANA

0 1970

4.2.4 In Bone

NANA

0 170000

5 Physical

5.1 Melting Point

1,132.00 °CNA

27 3410

5.3 Boiling Point

3,818.00 °CNA

147 5660

5.4 Appearance

5.4.1 Physical State

Solid

5.4.2 Color

Silvery Gray

Unknown

5.4.3 Luster

Metallic

Unknown Luster

5.5 Hardness

5.5.1 Mohs Hardness

6.00NA

0.2 8.5

5.5.3 Brinell Hardness

2,350.00 MPaNA

0.14 3490

5.5.4 Vickers Hardness

1,960.00 MPaNA

121 3430

5.6 Speed of Sound

3,155.00 m/sNA

818 16200

5.7 Optical Properties

5.7.1 Refractive Index

NANA

1.000933 1.7229

6.1.1 Reflectivity

NANA

58 97

6.2 Allotropes

✔ ✘

6.2.1 α Allotropes

Not Available

6.2.2 β Allotropes

Not Available

6.2.3 γ Allotropes

Not Available

7 Chemical

7.1 Chemical Formula

7.2 Isotopes

7.2.1 Known Isotopes

251

0 38

7.4 Electronegativity

7.4.1 Pauling Electronegativity

1.38NA

0.7 2.54

7.5.1 Sanderson Electronegativity

NANA

0.22 2.56

7.6.1 Allred Rochow Electronegativity

1.22NA

0.86 1.82

7.7.1 Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity

NANA

0.62 2.48

7.8.2 Allen Electronegativity

NANA

0.659 2.7

7.9 Electropositivity

7.9.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.62NA

1.46 3.3

7.10 Ionization Energies

7.10.1 1st Energy Level

597.60 kJ/mol1,154.90 kJ/mol

375.7 26130

7.10.3 2nd Energy Level

1,420.00 kJ/mol2,170.00 kJ/mol

710.2162 28750

7.10.4 3rd Energy Level

1,900.00 kJ/mol4,245.40 kJ/mol

1600 34230

7.11.1 4th Energy Level

3,145.00 kJ/mol5,499.70 kJ/mol

2780 37066

7.11.2 5th Energy Level

NANA

4305.2 97510

7.11.3 6th Energy Level

NANA

5715.8 105800

7.11.4 7th Energy level

NANA

7226.8 114300

7.11.5 8th Energy Level

NANA

8857.4 125300

7.11.6 9th Energy Level

NANA

14110 134700

7.11.7 10th Energy Level

NANA

17100 144300

7.11.8 11th Energy Level

NANA

19900 169988

7.11.9 12th Energy Level

NANA

22219 189368

7.11.10 13th Energy Level

NANA

26930 76015

7.11.11 14th Energy Level

NANA

29196 86450

7.11.12 15th Energy Level

NANA

41987 97510

7.11.13 16th Energy Level

NANA

47206 109480

7.11.14 17th Energy Level

NANA

52737 122200

7.11.15 18th Energy Level

NANA

58570 134810

7.11.16 19th Energy Level

NANA

64702 148700

7.11.17 20th Energy Level

NANA

80400 171200

7.11.18 21st Energy Level

NANA

87000 179100

7.11.19 22nd Energy Level

NANA

93400 184900

7.11.20 23rd Energy Level

NANA

98420 198800

7.11.21 24th Energy Level

NANA

104400 195200

7.11.22 25th Energy Level

NANA

121900 121900

7.11.23 26th Energy Level

NANA

127700 127700

7.11.24 27th Energy Level

NANA

133800 133800

7.11.25 28th Energy Level

NANA

139800 139800

7.11.26 29th Energy Level

NANA

148100 148100

7.11.27 30th Energy Level

NANA

154500 154500

7.12 Electrochemical Equivalent

1.48 g/amp-hrNA

0.16812 8.3209

7.13 Electron Work Function

3.63 eVNA

2.14 5.65

7.14 Other Chemical Properties

Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity

8 Atomic

8.1 Atomic Number

92112

3 117

8.2 Electron Configuration

[Rn] 5f³ 6d¹ 7s²

[Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s²

8.3 Crystal Structure

Orthorhombic (ORTH)

Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)

8.3.1 Crystal Lattice

8.4 Atom

8.4.1 Number of Protons

92112

3 117

8.4.2 Number of Neutrons

146NA

4 184

8.4.3 Number of Electrons

92112

3 117

8.5 Radius of an Atom

8.5.1 Atomic Radius

156.00 pm147.00 pm

112 265

8.5.2 Covalent Radius

196.00 pm122.00 pm

96 260

8.5.3 Van der Waals Radius

186.00 pmNA

139 348

8.6 Atomic Weight

238.03 amu285.00 amu

6.94 294

8.7 Atomic Volume

12.59 cm3/molNA

1.39 71.07

8.8 Adjacent Atomic Numbers

8.8.1 Previous Element

8.8.2 Next Element

8.9 Valence Electron Potential

170.00 (-eV)NA

8 392.42

8.10 Lattice Constant

295.08 pmNA

228.58 891.25

8.11 Lattice Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

8.12 Lattice C/A Ratio

NANA

1.567 1.886

9 Mechanical

9.1 Density

9.1.1 Density At Room Temperature

19.10 g/cm³23.70 g/cm³

0.534 40.7

9.1.2 Density When Liquid (at m.p.)

17.30 g/cm3NA

0.512 20

9.2 Tensile Strength

NANA

2.5 11000

9.3 Viscosity

NANA

0.001526 0.001526

9.4 Vapor Pressure

9.4.1 Vapor Pressure at 1000 K

NANA

2.47E-11 121

9.4.2 Vapor Pressure at 2000 K

0.01 (Pa)NA

2.62E-10 774

9.5 Elasticity properties

9.5.1 Shear Modulus

111.00 GPaNA

1.3 222

9.5.2 Bulk Modulus

100.00 GPaNA

1.6 462

9.5.3 Young's Modulus

208.00 GPaNA

1.7 528

9.6 Poisson Ratio

0.23NA

0.032 0.47

9.7 Other Mechanical Properties

Ductile, Malleable

Unknown

10 Magnetic

10.1 Magnetic Characteristics

10.1.1 Specific Gravity

18.80NA

0.53 4500

10.1.2 Magnetic Ordering

Paramagnetic

Unknown

10.1.3 Permeability

NANA

1.25643E-06 0.0063

10.1.4 Susceptibility

NANA

-0.000166 200000

10.2 Electrical Properties

10.2.1 Electrical Property

Poor Conductor

Unknown

10.2.2 Resistivity

0.28 nΩ·mNA

0.18 961

10.2.3 Electrical Conductivity

0.04 10⁶/cm ΩNA

0.00666 0.63

10.2.4 Electron Affinity

NANA

0 222.8

11 Thermal

11.1 Specific Heat

0.12 J/(kg K)NA

0.11 3.6

11.2 Molar Heat Capacity

27.67 J/mol·KNA

16.443 62.7

11.3 Thermal Conductivity

27.50 W/m·KNA

6.3 429

11.4 Critical Temperature

NANA

26.3 3223

11.5 Thermal Expansion

13.90 µm/(m·K)NA

4.5 97

11.6 Enthalpy

11.6.1 Enthalpy of Vaporization

477.00 kJ/molNA

7.32 799.1

11.6.2 Enthalpy of Fusion

15.48 kJ/molNA

2.1 35.23

11.6.3 Enthalpy of Atomization

489.50 kJ/molNA

61.5 837

11.7 Standard Molar Entropy

50.20 J/mol.KNA

9.5 198.1

Compare Actinide Series » More

Uranium vs Neptunium

Uranium vs Actinium

Uranium vs Americium

» More

More Compare Actinide Series

Actinide Metals » More

» More

More Actinide Metals