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 Mbandhingaké Logam

cerium unsur
cerium


Tabel périodik
Symbol
Ce
Panggil Group
3 15
Panggil periode
6 2
Block
pemblokiran f
Family unsur
lanthanide
CAS Number
7440451 41
Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
Space Group Number
194.00 7
facts
Facts Interesting
  • Cerium minangka logam bumi langka nanging isih ora langka.
  • Iku senyawa non-beracun Cerium sulfida nduweni werna abang sugih lan digunakake minangka pigmen.
  • Logam Cerium uga digunakake ing TV layar datar, bolam lampu, lampu sorot, lsp.
sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
History
sing katutup
Martin Heinrich Klaproth, Jöns Jakob Berzelius, Wilhelm Hisinger
Discovery
ing 1803
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 % 17
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 % 23
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 % 27
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.01 % 18
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 % 33
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 % 24
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
  • Kang digunakake kanggo kalebu flints kanggo korek rokok.
  • Sawijining senyawa Cerium (Gerah) oksida digunakake minangka katalis; sijine nang tembok saka open minangka ngalangi saka buildup saka ampas masak.
Ulah Industrial
Industri Kimia
Ulah Medical
Medical Research
Ulah liyane
wesi
Properties biologi
keracunan
arep Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3 30
ing Bone
2.70 ppm 14
fisik
leleh Point
795.00 ° C 56
Boiling Point
3,257.00 ° C 24
katon
State fisik
Solid
warna
perak Putih
luster
lustrous
atose
Mohs atose
2.50 15
Brinell atose
186.00 MPa 53
Vickers atose
210.00 MPa 52
Kacepetan swara
2,100.00 m / s 60
Properties Optical
bias Index
2.20 9
reflectivity
68.00 % 15
allotropes
Ora
α allotropes
-
β allotropes
-
γ allotropes
-
Kimia
Formula Kimia
Ce
isotop
Isotop dikenal
30 9
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.12 44
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.12 37
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.08 32
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.12 43
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.12 54
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.88 11
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
534.40 kJ / mol 76
Level Energy 2
1,050.00 kJ / mol 79
Level Energy 3rd
1,949.00 kJ / mol 82
Level Energy 4
3,547.00 kJ / mol 65
Level Energy 5th
6,325.00 kJ / mol 37
Level Energy 6th
7,490.00 kJ / mol 38
tingkat Energy 7
5,340.00 kJ / mol 72
Level Energy 8
5,340.00 kJ / mol 71
Level Energy 9
5,340.00 kJ / mol 69
Level Energy 10th
5,340.00 kJ / mol 68
Level Energy 11
5,340.00 kJ / mol 73
Level Energy 12
5,340.00 kJ / mol 76
Level Energy 13
5,650.00 kJ / mol 58
Level Energy 14
5,340.00 kJ / mol 52
Level Energy 15
53,400.00 kJ / mol 65
Level Energy 16
53,400.00 kJ / mol 53
Level Energy 17
534.40 kJ / mol 81
Level Energy 18
5,340.00 kJ / mol 67
Level Energy 19
534.40 kJ / mol 80
Level Energy 20
534.00 kJ / mol 71
Level Energy 21
5,346.00 kJ / mol 24
Level Energy 22
594.00 kJ / mol 46
Level Energy 23rd
5,346.00 kJ / mol 26
Level Energy 24
565.50 kJ / mol 63
Level Energy 25th
534.40 kJ / mol 68
Level Energy 26th
565.50 kJ / mol 69
Level Energy 27th
565.50 kJ / mol 65
Level Energy 28th
565.50 kJ / mol 69
Level Energy 29
565.50 kJ / mol 71
Level Energy 30
594.00 kJ / mol 52
padha karo elektrokimia
1.74 g / amp-day 45
Fungsi Work elektron
2.84 eV 50
Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
atom
Panggil atom
58 58
Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 1 5d 1 6s 2
Struktur Crystal
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)
Crystal pola
DHCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Cerium.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
58 57
Jumlah Neutron
82 42
Jumlah Èlèktron
58 57
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
181.80 pm 14
kovalen Radius
204.00 pm 8
Van der Waals Radius
235.00 pm 21
Bobot atom
140.12 Amu 52
Volume atom
20.67 cm3 / mol 27
Nomer atom jejer
unsur Previous
72
Sabanjure unsur
81
Potensi Valence Electron
41.78 (-eV) 46
Constant pola
362.00 pm 38
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
Pola C / A rasio
1.59 31
Teknik
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
6.77 g / cm 3 68
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.55 g / cm3 67
Strength tensile
270.00 MPa 17
viskositas
0.00 23
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa) 36
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
1.04 (Pa) 13
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
13.50 GPA 52
pengaturan akeh
21.50 GPA 54
Young kang pengaturan
33.60 GPA 48
Poisson rasio
0.24 27
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
Magnetic
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
6.77 66
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
permeabilitas
0.00 H / m 7
kelemahan
0.00 24
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
resistivity
828.00 nΩ · m 3
konduktivitas listrik
0.01 10 6 / cm Ω 59
elektron Affinity
50.00 kJ / mol 26
termal
Kalor tartamtu
0.19 J / (kg K) 33
Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.94 J / mol · K 30
doyo termal
11.30 W / m · K 63
suhu kritis
1,071.00 K 58
Expansion termal
6.30 μm / (m · K) 67
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
414.00 kJ / mol 22
Enthalpy saka Fusion
5.46 kJ / mol 59
Enthalpy saka atomization
381.00 kJ / mol 31
Standard molar Entropy
72.00 J / mol.K 12
Summary >>
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lanthanide Series

Mbandhingaké lanthanide Series

lanthanide Series

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