Curium

thorium

Curium mungsuh thorium

Curium

thorium

Add ⊕

1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

ora Sumadhiya0

0 17

1.5 Panggil periode

2 7

2.5 Block

pemblokiran f

2.6 Family unsur

actinide

2.7 CAS Number

74405197440326

7429905 54386242

2.8 Jeneng papan Group

ora Sumadhiya

P63 / mmc

2.9 Space Group Number

ora Sumadhiya194.00

11 229

3 facts

3.1 Facts Interesting

metal Curium ora kelakon free ing alam.

metal Curium logam sintetik diprodhuksi.

metal Thorium digunakake minangka pilihan sulih liwat Uranium kanggo bahan bakar nuklir.
Thorium logam katon (putih, alus) iku kaya-kaya padha Lead logam.

3.2 sumber

Némbakaké Plutonium karo helium ion

Found in Minerals, Mining

3.3 History

3.3.1 sing katutup

Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, Albert Ghiorso

Jöns Jakob Berzelius

3.3.2 Discovery

ing 1944

ing 1829

3.4 turah mbrawah

3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

ora Sumadhiya3 * 10^-4 %

5E-09 0.11

3.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~-9999 %~0.0004 %

1E-08 0.1

3.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

ora Sumadhiya0.05 %

1.7E-07 22

4.2.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

ora Sumadhiya0.66 %

9.9E-12 8.1

5.1.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

5.2.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

6 ulah

6.1 Ulah lan Wuku

metal Curium digunakake kanggo nyedhiyani daya kanggo peralatan listrik kanggo papan misi.

metal Thorium digunakake minangka agen allying kanggo Magnesium, Iku imparts kekuatan luwih lan resistance kanggo suhu.
senyawa saka logam Thorium oxide digunakake minangka katalis industri.

6.2.2 Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

6.2.3 Ulah Medical

Dentistry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing

6.2.4 Ulah liyane

tujuan Research

wesi, Jewellery, patung, Statues

6.3 Properties biologi

6.3.1 keracunan

Unknown

non Toxic

6.3.2 Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

6.3.3 Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

6.3.5 ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.02 ppm

0 170000

7 fisik

7.1 leleh Point

1,340.00 ° C1,750.00 ° C

27 3410

7.3 Boiling Point

3,110.00 ° C4,790.00 ° C

147 5660

7.5 katon

7.5.1 State fisik

Solid

7.5.2 warna

Silver

7.5.3 luster

metallic

7.6 atose

7.6.1 Mohs atose

ora Sumadhiya3.00

0.2 8.5

8.2.2 Brinell atose

ora Sumadhiya390.00 MPa

0.14 3490

8.3.3 Vickers atose

ora Sumadhiya295.00 MPa

121 3430

8.4 Kacepetan swara

ora Sumadhiya2,490.00 m / s

818 16200

8.5 Properties Optical

8.5.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

8.5.3 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58 97

8.7 allotropes

Ora

8.7.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

8.7.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

8.7.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

9 Kimia

9.1 Formula Kimia

9.2 isotop

9.2.1 Isotop dikenal

1528

0 38

9.4 keelektronegatifan

9.4.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.301.30

0.7 2.54

9.4.3 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.22 2.56

9.4.6 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.201.11

0.86 1.82

9.4.8 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.62 2.48

9.4.11 Allen Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.659 2.7

9.5 Electropositivity

9.5.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.702.70

1.46 3.3

9.6 tenogo ionisasi

9.6.1 Level Energy 1st

581.00 kJ / mol587.00 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

9.6.3 Level Energy 2

1,196.00 kJ / mol1,110.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

9.6.5 Level Energy 3rd

2,026.00 kJ / mol1,978.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

9.6.7 Level Energy 4

3,550.00 kJ / mol2,780.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

9.6.9 Level Energy 5th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

4305.2 97510

9.6.11 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

5715.8 105800

9.6.13 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

7226.8 114300

9.6.16 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

9.6.18 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

9.6.20 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

9.6.23 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

9.6.26 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

9.6.29 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

9.6.31 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

9.6.34 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

9.7.1 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

9.8.1 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

10.1.1 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

10.4.2 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

10.4.4 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

10.4.5 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

10.4.7 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

10.4.8 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

10.5.2 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

10.5.4 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

10.5.6 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

10.6.1 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

10.6.2 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

10.7.1 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

10.9.1 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

10.11 padha karo elektrokimia

3.07 g / amp-day2.16 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

10.14 Fungsi Work elektron

ora Sumadhiya3.41 eV

2.14 5.65

11.2 Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif

Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

12 atom

12.1 Panggil atom

9690

3 117

12.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F ⁷ 6D ¹ 7s ²

[Rn] 6D ² 7s ²

12.3 Struktur Crystal

Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

12.3.1 Crystal pola

12.4 atom

12.4.1 Jumlah proton

9690

3 117

12.6.1 Jumlah Neutron

151142

4 184

12.7.2 Jumlah Èlèktron

9690

3 117

12.8 Radius saka Atom

12.8.1 Radius atom

174.00 pm179.80 pm

112 265

12.9.2 kovalen Radius

169.00 pm206.00 pm

96 260

12.9.3 Van der Waals Radius

200.00 pm237.00 pm

139 348

12.10 Bobot atom

247.00 Amu232.04 Amu

6.94 294

12.11 Volume atom

18.28 cm3 / mol19.90 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

12.13 Nomer atom jejer

12.13.1 unsur Previous

12.13.2 Sabanjure unsur

12.14 Potensi Valence Electron

44.50 (-eV)59.30 (-eV)

8 392.42

13.2 Constant pola

ora Sumadhiya508.42 pm

228.58 891.25

13.3 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

13.4 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

14 Teknik

14.1 Kapadhetan

14.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

13.51 g / cm ³11.72 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

14.1.4 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

13.85 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya

0.512 20

15.2 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

15.4 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

15.5 meksa beluk

15.5.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

15.6.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)

2.62E-10 774

15.8 situs kelenturan

15.8.1 nyukur pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya31.00 GPA

1.3 222

15.10.2 pengaturan akeh

ora Sumadhiya54.00 GPA

1.6 462

15.10.4 Young kang pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya79.00 GPA

1.7 528

15.11 Poisson rasio

ora Sumadhiya0.27

0.032 0.47

15.13 Properties Teknik liyane

Unknown

ductile

16 Magnetic

16.1 Ciri Magnetic

16.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

13.5111.70

0.53 4500

16.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic

Antiferromagnetic

paramagnetic

16.1.3 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

16.1.4 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

16.2 Properties Listrik

16.2.1 Property Listrik

Unknown

superconductor

16.2.2 resistivity

1.25 nΩ · m157.00 nΩ · m

0.18 961

16.2.3 konduktivitas listrik

ora Sumadhiya0.07 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

16.2.4 elektron Affinity

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0 222.8

17 termal

17.1 Kalor tartamtu

ora Sumadhiya0.12 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

17.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

ora Sumadhiya26.23 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

17.3 doyo termal

ora Sumadhiya54.00 W / m · K

6.3 429

17.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

17.5 Expansion termal

ora Sumadhiya11.00 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

17.6 enthalpy

17.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

ora Sumadhiya429.00 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

17.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

15.00 kJ / mol15.48 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

17.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

ora Sumadhiya468.60 kJ / mol

61.5 837

17.7 Standard molar Entropy

ora Sumadhiya27.30 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

Mbandhingaké actinide Series » More

Curium mungsuh thorium

Curium mungsuh fermium

Curium mungsuh uranium

» More

More Mbandhingaké actinide Series

actinide Metals » More

» More

More actinide Metals