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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Fe
Zn
1.2 Panggil Group
812
Gadolinium
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
44
lithium
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
d block
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
74398967440666
Aluminium
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
229.00194.00
plutonium
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Iron ora tansah Magnetik ing alam, allotrope sawijining ferromagnetic lan B allotrope punika nonmagnetic.
  • getih kasusun Iron in molekul hemoglobin kanggo nransfer Oksigen ing awak.
  • Seng logam ketemu (diwenehi) ing akeh formulir kaya granules, foil, bledug lan ing wangun bubuk.
  • Prodhusèn utama Seng logam sing Australia, Kanada, China, USA lan Peru.
2.2 sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Unknown
Indian metallurgists
2.3.2 Discovery
Sadurunge 5000 BC
Sadurunge 1000 SM
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
1.1 * 10-1 %3 * 10-5 %
Thallium
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.1 %~0.0002 %
Beryllium
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
22.00 %0.02 %
Gold
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
6.30 %0.01 %
Radium
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
Protaktinium
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.01 %0.00 %
Radium
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • logam campuran baja logam wesi digunakake ing aplikasi saka sipil lan Manufaktur.
  • Wesi wesi karo nikel, vanadium, krom, tungsten lan manganese kudu banget migunani.
  • Kang utamané dipigunakaké kanggo galvanizing logam.
  • Iku uga digunakake kanggo Manufaktur die-casting lan iku banget penting kanggo industri automobile.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
Industry Pharmaceutical
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi, patung, Statues
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
non Toxic
Highly Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
447.00 Sang / mg dm-37.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
380.00 ppm170.00 ppm
plutonium
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,535.00 ° C419.58 ° C
Francium
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
2,750.00 ° C907.00 ° C
Flerovium
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Gray
perak Gray
4.3.3 luster
metallic
metallic
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
4.002.50
sesium
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
200.00 MPa327.00 MPa
sesium
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
608.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Palladium
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
5,120.00 m / s3,850.00 m / s
Thallium
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiya1.00
Mercury
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
65.00 %80.00 %
molybdenum
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ya
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
Ferrite (alpha Iron)
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
beta Iron
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
gamma Iron
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Fe
Zn
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2625
Tennessine
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.831.65
Francium
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.202.23
sesium
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.641.66
sesium
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.65
sesium
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.801.59
sesium
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.172.35
Gold
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
762.50 kJ / mol906.40 kJ / mol
sesium
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,561.90 kJ / mol1,733.30 kJ / mol
uranium
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,957.00 kJ / mol3,833.00 kJ / mol
osmium
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
5,290.00 kJ / mol5,731.00 kJ / mol
thorium
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
7,240.00 kJ / mol7,970.00 kJ / mol
dubnium
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
9,560.00 kJ / mol10,400.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
12,060.00 kJ / mol12,900.00 kJ / mol
Bohrium
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
14,580.00 kJ / mol16,800.00 kJ / mol
hassium
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
22,540.00 kJ / mol19,600.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
25,290.00 kJ / mol23,000.00 kJ / mol
strontium
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
28,000.00 kJ / mol26,400.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
31,920.00 kJ / mol29,990.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
34,830.00 kJ / mol40,490.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
37,840.00 kJ / mol43,800.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
44,100.00 kJ / mol47,300.00 kJ / mol
Manganese
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
47,206.00 kJ / mol52,300.00 kJ / mol
tembaga
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
122,200.00 kJ / mol55,900.00 kJ / mol
kobalt
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
131,000.00 kJ / mol59,700.00 kJ / mol
Nickel
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
140,500.00 kJ / mol67,300.00 kJ / mol
tembaga
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
152,600.00 kJ / mol171,200.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
163,000.00 kJ / mol179,100.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
173,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
188,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
195,200.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
0.69 g / amp-day1.22 g / amp-day
Beryllium
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
4.70 eV4.33 eV
sesium
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan
anti Corrosion, Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
2630
lithium
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 6 4s 2
[Ar] 3d 10 4s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
2630
lithium
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
3035
lithium
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
2630
lithium
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
126.00 pm134.00 pm
Beryllium
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
132.00 pm122.00 pm
Beryllium
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm139.00 pm
Palladium
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
55.85 Amu65.38 Amu
lithium
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
7.10 cm3 / mol9.20 cm3 / mol
Manganese
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
67.00 (-eV)38.90 (-eV)
Francium
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
286.65 pm266.49 pm
Beryllium
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.87 g / cm 37.14 g / cm 3
lithium
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.98 g / cm36.57 g / cm3
lithium
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
11,000.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Indium
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
cerium
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
36.80 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
tungsten
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
82.00 GPA43.00 GPA
kalium
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
170.00 GPA70.00 GPA
sesium
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
211.00 GPA108.00 GPA
sesium
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
0.290.25
Beryllium
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable, Weldable
NA
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
7.206.90
lithium
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
Ferromagnetic
diamagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
6.3 * 10-3 H / mora Sumadhiya
Bismuth
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
2,00,000.00ora Sumadhiya
Bismuth
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
96.10 nΩ · m59.00 nΩ · m
Thallium
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.10 10 6 / cm Ω0.17 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
15.70 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
Mercury
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.44 J / (kg K)0.39 J / (kg K)
americium
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.10 J / mol · K25.47 J / mol · K
Beryllium
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
80.40 W / m · K116.00 W / m · K
neptunium
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
11.80 μm / (m · K)30.20 μm / (m · K)
tungsten
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
351.00 kJ / mol7.32 kJ / mol
sodium
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
14.90 kJ / mol7.32 kJ / mol
sesium
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
414.20 kJ / mol129.70 kJ / mol
Mercury
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
27.30 J / mol.K41.60 J / mol.K
Beryllium
9.5 198.1