×

kalium
kalium

calcium
calcium



ADD
Compare
X
kalium
X
calcium

kalium mungsuh calcium

Add ⊕
1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
K
Ca
1.2 Panggil Group
12
Gadolinium metal
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
44
lithium metal
2 7
1.4 Block
s pemblokiran
s pemblokiran
1.5 Family unsur
alkali
alkalin bumi
1.6 CAS Number
74400977440702
Aluminium metal
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_
Fm_ 3M
1.8 Space Group Number
229.00225.00
plutonium metal
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Ing dhaptar paling unsur KALUBÈRAN kalium wis ditingkat 7th.
  • Kalium bisa gampang ngiris (disigar) mudhun nggunakake piso.
  • Calcium rangking Alexa 5th ing dhaftar turah mbrawah bumi persentasi.
  • Iki urip ing negara senyawa.
  • Gypsum utawa calcium sulfat digunakake minangka plester lan plester saka paris.
2.2 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Humphry Davy
Humphry Davy
2.3.2 Discovery
1807
ing taun 1808
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-4 %7 * 10-3 %
Thallium metal
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0004 %~0.007 %
Beryllium metal
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.07 %1.10 %
Gold metal
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
1.50 %5.00 %
Radium metal
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.04 %0.00 %
Protaktinium metal
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.20 %1.40 %
Radium metal
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • senyawa kalium kang ana ing dhuwur dikarepake kanggo aplikasi ing Manufaktur pupuk.
  • Kalium karbonat digunakake ing Manufaktur kaca lan kalium karbonat ing Manufaktur deterjen lan awak wisuh.
Character length exceed error
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry amunisi, Industri Kimia
Industri Kimia
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
NA
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Toxic
non Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
1,620.00 Sang / mg dm-360.50 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium metal
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
2,100.00 ppm170,000.00 ppm
plutonium metal
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
63.65 ° C839.00 ° C
Francium metal
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
774.00 ° C1,484.00 ° C
Flerovium metal
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
perak Gray
Gray
4.3.3 luster
NA
NA
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
0.401.75
sesium metal
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
0.36 MPa170.00 MPa
sesium metal
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium metal
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
2,000.00 m / s3,810.00 m / s
Thallium metal
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
K
Ca
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2019
Tennessine metal
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
0.821.00
Francium metal
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
0.450.95
sesium metal
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
0.911.04
sesium metal
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
0.731.08
sesium metal
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
0.731.03
sesium metal
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
3.183.00
Gold metal
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
418.80 kJ / mol589.80 kJ / mol
sesium metal
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
3,052.00 kJ / mol1,145.40 kJ / mol
uranium metal
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
4,420.00 kJ / mol4,912.40 kJ / mol
osmium metal
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
5,877.00 kJ / mol6,491.00 kJ / mol
thorium metal
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
7,975.00 kJ / mol8,153.00 kJ / mol
dubnium metal
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
9,590.00 kJ / mol10,496.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium metal
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
11,343.00 kJ / mol12,270.00 kJ / mol
Bohrium metal
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
14,944.00 kJ / mol14,206.00 kJ / mol
hassium metal
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
16,963.70 kJ / mol18,191.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium metal
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
48,610.00 kJ / mol20,385.00 kJ / mol
strontium metal
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
54,490.00 kJ / mol57,110.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium metal
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
60,730.00 kJ / mol63,410.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
68,950.00 kJ / mol70,110.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
75,900.00 kJ / mol78,890.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
83,080.00 kJ / mol86,310.00 kJ / mol
Manganese metal
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
93,400.00 kJ / mol94,000.00 kJ / mol
Iron metal
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
99,710.00 kJ / mol104,900.00 kJ / mol
kobalt metal
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiya111,711.00 kJ / mol
Nickel metal
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga metal
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
1.46 g / amp-day0.75 g / amp-day
Beryllium metal
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
2.30 eV2.87 eV
sesium metal
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, Flammability, ionisasi, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, Flammability, ionisasi, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
1920
lithium metal
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 4s 1
[Ar] 4s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
1920
lithium metal
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
2020
lithium metal
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
1920
lithium metal
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
227.00 pm197.00 pm
Beryllium metal
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
203.00 pm176.00 pm
Beryllium metal
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
275.00 pm231.00 pm
seng metal
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
39.10 Amu40.08 Amu
lithium metal
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
45.46 cm3 / mol29.90 cm3 / mol
Manganese metal
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
10.40 (-eV)29.00 (-eV)
Francium metal
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
532.80 pm558.84 pm
Beryllium metal
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
0.86 g / cm 31.55 g / cm 3
lithium metal
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
0.83 g / cm31.38 g / cm3
lithium metal
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium metal
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya25.50 (Pa)
cerium metal
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten metal
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
1.30 GPA7.40 GPA
Palladium
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
3.10 GPA17.00 GPA
sesium metal
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
3.53 GPA20.00 GPA
sesium metal
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya0.31
Beryllium metal
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
NA
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
0.864.58
lithium metal
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
diamagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
72.00 nΩ · m33.60 nΩ · m
Thallium metal
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.14 10 6 / cm Ω0.30 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium metal
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
48.40 kJ / mol2.37 kJ / mol
Mercury metal
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.75 J / (kg K)0.63 J / (kg K)
americium metal
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
29.60 J / mol · K25.93 J / mol · K
Beryllium metal
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
102.50 W / m · K201.00 W / m · K
neptunium metal
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
2,223.00 Kora Sumadhiya
ytterbium metal
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
83.30 μm / (m · K)22.30 μm / (m · K)
tungsten metal
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
77.50 kJ / mol150.00 kJ / mol
seng metal
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
2.32 kJ / mol8.54 kJ / mol
sesium metal
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
89.50 kJ / mol184.00 kJ / mol
Mercury metal
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
64.70 J / mol.K41.60 J / mol.K
Beryllium metal
9.5 198.1