1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Panggil Group
1.3 Panggil periode
1.4 Block
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
lanthanide
1.6 CAS Number
540842637440279
7429905
54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
1.8 Space Group Number
ora Sumadhiya194.00
11
229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
ora Cepak
- Ing kaping Terbium logam tumindak padha Calcium.
- metal Terbium rapet padha logam Lanthanum.
2.2 sumber
sintetik Diprodhuksi
Found in Minerals, Ketemu karo Other Metals Bumi Langka, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung
Carl Gustaf Mosander
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1996
Wonten ing taun 1842
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiya5 * 10-8 %
5E-09
0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %~0.00000001 %
1E-08
0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
1.7E-07
22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
9.9E-12
8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
2E-23
1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1E-13
1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
- Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Copernicium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
- uyah Terbium digunakake ing piranti optik kaya piranti laser.
- alloy Terbium kang lengthens lan cendhak Magnetik kolom lan efek iki formulir speker.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
3.2.3 Sang
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0
1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0
170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
ora Sumadhiya1,356.00 ° C
27
3410
4.2 Boiling Point
ora Sumadhiya3,123.00 ° C
147
5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
4.3.2 warna
4.3.3 luster
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.2
8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiya677.00 MPa
0.14
3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiya863.00 MPa
121
3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiya2,620.00 m / s
818
16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.000933
1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58
97
4.7 allotropes
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.7
2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.22
2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.10
0.86
1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.62
2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.659
2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.46
3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
1,154.90 kJ / mol603.40 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
2,170.00 kJ / mol1,174.80 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
4,245.40 kJ / mol2,417.00 kJ / mol
1600
34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
5,499.70 kJ / mol4,203.00 kJ / mol
2780
37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
4305.2
97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
5715.8
105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
7226.8
114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
8857.4
125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
14110
134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
17100
144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
19900
169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121900
121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
127700
127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
133800
133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
139800
139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
148100
148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
154500
154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
ora Sumadhiya1.98 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiya3.00 eV
2.14
5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 5F 14 6D 10 7s 2
[Xe] 4F 9 6s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
147.00 pm177.00 pm
112
265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
122.00 pm194.00 pm
96
260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
ora Sumadhiya221.00 pm
139
348
6.6 Bobot atom
285.00 Amu158.93 Amu
6.94
294
6.7 Volume atom
ora Sumadhiya19.20 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
ora Sumadhiya46.80 (-eV)
8
392.42
6.10 Constant pola
ora Sumadhiya360.10 pm
228.58
891.25
6.11 pola Angles
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya1.58
1.567
1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
23.70 g / cm 38.23 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
ora Sumadhiya7.65 g / cm3
0.512
20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya60.00 MPa
2.5
11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.001526
0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
2.47E-11
121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiya12.50 (Pa)
2.62E-10
774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya22.10 GPA
1.3
222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiya38.70 GPA
1.6
462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya55.70 GPA
1.7
528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya0.26
0.032
0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
Unknown
ductile, malleable
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya8.23
0.53
4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
8.2.2 resistivity
ora Sumadhiya1.15 nΩ · m
0.18
961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
ora Sumadhiya0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
ora Sumadhiya50.00 kJ / mol
0
222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya0.18 J / (kg K)
0.11
3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
ora Sumadhiya28.91 J / mol · K
16.443
62.7
9.3 doyo termal
ora Sumadhiya11.10 W / m · K
6.3
429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26.3
3223
9.5 Expansion termal
ora Sumadhiya10.30 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
ora Sumadhiya330.90 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
ora Sumadhiya10.80 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
ora Sumadhiya314.00 kJ / mol
61.5
837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
ora Sumadhiya73.20 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1