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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Cd
Zn
1.2 Panggil Group
1212
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.4 Panggil periode
54
lithium unsur
2 7
1.5 Block
d block
d block
1.6 Family unsur
transisi Metal
transisi Metal
1.7 CAS Number
74404397440666
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
2.3 Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
P63 / mmc
2.4 Space Group Number
194.00194.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
4 facts
4.1 Facts Interesting
Character length exceed error
  • Seng logam ketemu (diwenehi) ing akeh formulir kaya granules, foil, bledug lan ing wangun bubuk.
  • Prodhusèn utama Seng logam sing Australia, Kanada, China, USA lan Peru.
4.2 sumber
Found Minangka By-produk, Found in Minerals, Mining
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
4.3 History
4.3.1 sing katutup
Karl Samuel Leberecht Hermann and Friedrich Stromeyer
Indian metallurgists
4.4.1 Discovery
ing 1817
Sadurunge 1000 SM
4.5 turah mbrawah
4.5.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
2 * 10-7 %3 * 10-5 %
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
4.8.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000006 %~0.0002 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
4.12.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.02 %
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
5.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.01 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
5.5.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
5.6.4 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %0.00 %
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
7 ulah
7.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Wis Efesus banget winates minangka logam beracun lan bisa nimbulaké cacat lair, kanker, etc.
  • Meh 80% saka logam kadmium digunakake ing Nikel Baterei kadmium lan saiki lagi njupuk diganti karo isotop nikel.
  • Kang utamané dipigunakaké kanggo galvanizing logam.
  • Iku uga digunakake kanggo Manufaktur die-casting lan iku banget penting kanggo industri automobile.
7.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
7.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
Industry Pharmaceutical
7.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi
7.2 Properties biologi
7.2.1 keracunan
Toxic
Highly Toxic
7.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
7.2.3 Sang
0.01 Sang / mg dm-37.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
7.3.4 ing Bone
1.80 ppm170.00 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
8 fisik
8.1 leleh Point
320.90 ° C419.58 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
9.3 Boiling Point
765.00 ° C907.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
10.3 katon
10.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
10.3.2 warna
Perak werna-Gray
perak Gray
10.3.3 luster
metallic
metallic
10.4 atose
10.4.1 Mohs atose
2.002.50
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
10.6.3 Brinell atose
203.00 MPa327.00 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
10.8.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
10.9 Kacepetan swara
2,310.00 m / s3,850.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
10.10 Properties Optical
10.10.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiya1.00
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
1.1.1 reflectivity
67.00 %80.00 %
molybdenum unsur
58 97
1.3 allotropes
Ora
Ora
1.3.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
1.3.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
1.3.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
2 Kimia
2.1 Formula Kimia
Cd
Zn
2.2 isotop
2.2.1 Isotop dikenal
3425
Tennessine unsur
0 38
2.5 keelektronegatifan
2.5.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.691.65
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
3.2.3 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.982.23
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
2.4.2 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.461.66
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
2.5.1 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.531.65
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
2.5.6 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.521.59
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
2.11 Electropositivity
2.11.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.312.35
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
2.12 tenogo ionisasi
2.12.1 Level Energy 1st
867.80 kJ / mol906.40 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
3.5.4 Level Energy 2
1,631.40 kJ / mol1,733.30 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
4.2.3 Level Energy 3rd
3,616.00 kJ / mol3,833.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
4.2.10 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya5,731.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.1.3 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya7,970.00 kJ / mol
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.1.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya10,400.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.2.5 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya12,900.00 kJ / mol
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.3 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya16,800.00 kJ / mol
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
6.3.4 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya19,600.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
7.1.3 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya23,000.00 kJ / mol
strontium unsur
17100 144300
2.2.1 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya26,400.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
2.7.2 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiya29,990.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
2.10.3 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiya40,490.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
3.2.2 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiya43,800.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
3.5.2 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiya47,300.00 kJ / mol
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
3.5.5 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiya52,300.00 kJ / mol
Iron unsur
47206 109480
4.4.2 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiya55,900.00 kJ / mol
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
4.5.6 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiya59,700.00 kJ / mol
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
4.7.1 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiya67,300.00 kJ / mol
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
4.7.2 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiya171,200.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
4.8.4 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiya179,100.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
4.9.3 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.2.2 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.2.6 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
6.2.4 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
6.4.1 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
6.4.6 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
6.4.8 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
7.1.1 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
7.1.5 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
7.2 padha karo elektrokimia
2.10 g / amp-day1.22 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
7.7 Fungsi Work elektron
4.22 eV4.33 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
7.10 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
anti Corrosion, Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
8 atom
8.1 Panggil atom
4830
lithium unsur
3 117
9.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 4d 10 5S 2
[Ar] 3d 10 4s 2
9.3 Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
9.3.1 Crystal pola
9.4 atom
9.4.1 Jumlah proton
4830
lithium unsur
3 117
9.9.3 Jumlah Neutron
6435
lithium unsur
4 184
10.2.4 Jumlah Èlèktron
4830
lithium unsur
3 117
10.5 Radius saka Atom
10.5.1 Radius atom
151.00 pm134.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
10.5.6 kovalen Radius
144.00 pm122.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
10.5.11 Van der Waals Radius
158.00 pm139.00 pm
Palladium
139 348
10.7 Bobot atom
112.41 Amu65.38 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
10.9 Volume atom
13.10 cm3 / mol9.20 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
10.14 Nomer atom jejer
10.14.1 unsur Previous
10.14.2 Sabanjure unsur
10.15 Potensi Valence Electron
30.00 (-eV)38.90 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
10.17 Constant pola
297.94 pm266.49 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
10.20 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
10.21 Pola C / A rasio
1.89ora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
12 Teknik
12.1 Kapadhetan
12.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
8.65 g / cm 37.14 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
12.1.8 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
8.00 g / cm36.57 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
12.3 Strength tensile
62.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
12.6 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
12.9 meksa beluk
12.9.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
13.1.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
13.6 situs kelenturan
13.6.1 nyukur pengaturan
19.00 GPA43.00 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
13.6.7 pengaturan akeh
42.00 GPA70.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
13.6.14 Young kang pengaturan
50.00 GPA108.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
1.2 Poisson rasio
0.300.25
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
1.3 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
NA
2 Magnetic
2.1 Ciri Magnetic
2.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
8.656.90
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
2.3.1 Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
diamagnetic
2.3.2 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
2.4.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
2.7 Properties Listrik
2.7.1 Property Listrik
Semiconductor
Arman
2.7.2 resistivity
72.70 nΩ · m59.00 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
2.11.1 konduktivitas listrik
0.14 10 6 / cm Ω0.17 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
2.2.1 elektron Affinity
0.00 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
4 termal
4.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.23 J / (kg K)0.39 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
1.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.02 J / mol · K25.47 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
1.7 doyo termal
96.60 W / m · K116.00 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
1.2 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
1.8 Expansion termal
30.80 μm / (m · K)30.20 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
1.13 enthalpy
1.13.1 Enthalpy panguapan
100.00 kJ / mol7.32 kJ / mol
sodium
7.32 799.1
1.15.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
6.19 kJ / mol7.32 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
3.5.2 Enthalpy saka atomization
113.00 kJ / mol129.70 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
3.7 Standard molar Entropy
51.80 J / mol.K41.60 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1