Symbol
Os
Tm
Panggil Group
83
0
17
👆🏻
Panggil periode
66
2
7
👆🏻
Block
d block
pemblokiran f
Family unsur
transisi Metal
lanthanide
CAS Number
74400427440304
7429905
54386242
👆🏻
Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
P63 / mmc
Space Group Number
194.00194.00
11
276
👆🏻
Facts Interesting
- Osmium logam ora oxidize ing online kajaba kang digawe panas.
- Nanging yen digawe panas den iku formulir Osmium tetroxide, kang Highly beracun.
- Thulium logam bisa nolak karat amarga hawa sing garing.
- Mung TM-169 isotop saka logam Thulium kelakon alamiah.
sumber
Found Minangka By-produk, Found in Minerals, Mining
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
History
sing katutup
Smithson Tennant
Per Teodor Cleve
Discovery
ing 1803
ing taun 1879
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 %0.00 %
0
0.11
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 %0.00 %
0
0.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.00 %
0
22
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.00 %
1E-37
8.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
0
1.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %0.00 %
0
1.4
👆🏻
Ulah lan Wuku
- Nduweni Efesus banget winates lan wesi banget hard lan digunakake ing Manufaktur saka tips pen, pivots, jarum lan kontak electrical.
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké minangka katalis industri kanggo nyepetake reaksi kimia.
- Thulium metal ngasilaké isotop sing mancaraken sinar-X. isotop iki digunakake ing mesin X-ray.
- Thulium unsur uga digunakake ing peralatan Surgical kaya laser.
Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
-
Ulah Medical
-
-
Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi, Nuclear Riset, tujuan Research
Properties biologi
keracunan
Highly Toxic
-
Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ora
Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
👆🏻
ing Bone
0.00 ppm0.00 ppm
0
170000
👆🏻
leleh Point
3,045.00 ° C1,545.00 ° C
-38.83
3410
👆🏻
Boiling Point
5,027.00 ° C1,730.00 ° C
0
5660
👆🏻
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
Perak werna-Gray
perak Gray
luster
metallic
metallic
atose
Mohs atose
7.002.25
0.2
8.5
👆🏻
Brinell atose
3,490.00 MPa471.00 MPa
0.14
3490
👆🏻
Vickers atose
3,920.00 MPa520.00 MPa
0
3920
👆🏻
Kacepetan swara
4,940.00 m / s2,760.00 m / s
818
16200
👆🏻
Properties Optical
bias Index
2.071.60
0.155
3.41
👆🏻
reflectivity
80.00 %35.00 %
5
97
👆🏻
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
-
-
β allotropes
-
-
γ allotropes
-
-
Formula Kimia
Os
Tm
isotop
Isotop dikenal
3532
0
38
👆🏻
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.201.25
0
2.6
👆🏻
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.201.25
0.22
2.56
👆🏻
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.521.11
0.86
1.9
👆🏻
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
2.201.25
0.62
2.48
👆🏻
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.651.25
0.659
2.7
👆🏻
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
1.802.75
1.46
3.3
👆🏻
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
840.00 kJ / mol596.70 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
👆🏻
Level Energy 2
1,309.80 kJ / mol1,160.00 kJ / mol
392.8
28750
👆🏻
Level Energy 3rd
1,600.00 kJ / mol2,285.00 kJ / mol
392.8
34230
👆🏻
Level Energy 4
840.00 kJ / mol4,120.00 kJ / mol
375.7
37066
👆🏻
Level Energy 5th
8,400.00 kJ / mol5,960.00 kJ / mol
392
97510
👆🏻
Level Energy 6th
8,400.00 kJ / mol5,960.00 kJ / mol
1007
105800
👆🏻
tingkat Energy 7
8,400.00 kJ / mol5,960.00 kJ / mol
1007
114300
👆🏻
Level Energy 8
8,400.00 kJ / mol5,960.00 kJ / mol
730
125300
👆🏻
Level Energy 9
5,280.00 kJ / mol5,960.00 kJ / mol
1007
134700
👆🏻
Level Energy 10th
8,400.00 kJ / mol5,960.00 kJ / mol
392
144300
👆🏻
Level Energy 11
8,400.00 kJ / mol5,960.00 kJ / mol
392
169988
👆🏻
Level Energy 12
8,400.00 kJ / mol5,960.00 kJ / mol
0
189368
👆🏻
Level Energy 13
8,400.00 kJ / mol5,960.00 kJ / mol
1007
76015
👆🏻
Level Energy 14
840.00 kJ / mol5,960.00 kJ / mol
380
86450
👆🏻
Level Energy 15
84,000.00 kJ / mol59,600.00 kJ / mol
33000
100700
👆🏻
Level Energy 16
840.00 kJ / mol59,600.00 kJ / mol
375.7
109480
👆🏻
Level Energy 17
840.00 kJ / mol596.70 kJ / mol
375.7
122200
👆🏻
Level Energy 18
8,400.00 kJ / mol5,960.00 kJ / mol
0
134810
👆🏻
Level Energy 19
840.00 kJ / mol596.00 kJ / mol
375.7
148700
👆🏻
Level Energy 20
840.00 kJ / mol596.00 kJ / mol
0
171200
👆🏻
Level Energy 21
840.00 kJ / mol596.70 kJ / mol
375.7
179100
👆🏻
Level Energy 22
840.00 kJ / mol596.00 kJ / mol
330
184900
👆🏻
Level Energy 23rd
840.00 kJ / mol596.70 kJ / mol
357.6
198800
👆🏻
Level Energy 24
840.00 kJ / mol596.00 kJ / mol
297.3
195200
👆🏻
Level Energy 25th
840.00 kJ / mol596.00 kJ / mol
0
121900
👆🏻
Level Energy 26th
840.00 kJ / mol596.70 kJ / mol
357.6
127700
👆🏻
Level Energy 27th
713.30 kJ / mol596.70 kJ / mol
0
133800
👆🏻
Level Energy 28th
840.10 kJ / mol596.70 kJ / mol
297.3
139800
👆🏻
Level Energy 29
840.00 kJ / mol596.00 kJ / mol
0
148100
👆🏻
Level Energy 30
840.00 kJ / mol596.70 kJ / mol
0
154500
👆🏻
padha karo elektrokimia
1.77 g / amp-day2.10 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
👆🏻
Fungsi Work elektron
4.83 eV2.40 eV
2.14
6
👆🏻
Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, kelarutan
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
Panggil atom
7669
3
117
👆🏻
Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 6 6s 2
[Xe] 4F 13 6s 2
Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Crystal pola
atom
Jumlah proton
7669
3
117
👆🏻
Jumlah Neutron
114100
4
285
👆🏻
Jumlah Èlèktron
7669
3
117
👆🏻
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
133.80 pm176.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
kovalen Radius
128.00 pm160.00 pm
0
260
👆🏻
Van der Waals Radius
216.00 pm227.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
Bobot atom
190.23 Amu168.93 Amu
6.94
294
👆🏻
Volume atom
8.49 cm3 / mol18.10 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
👆🏻
Nomer atom jejer
unsur Previous
Sabanjure unsur
Potensi Valence Electron
91.40 (-eV)49.70 (-eV)
0
392.42
👆🏻
Constant pola
273.44 pm353.75 pm
0
891.25
👆🏻
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
Pola C / A rasio
1.581.57
0.423
1.9
👆🏻
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
22.59 g / cm 39.32 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
👆🏻
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
20.00 g / cm38.56 g / cm3
0.512
41
👆🏻
Strength tensile
1,000.00 MPa69.00 MPa
0.1
11000
👆🏻
viskositas
0.000.00
1.5E-05
0.0035
👆🏻
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.06 (Pa)
0
121
👆🏻
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0
774
👆🏻
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
222.00 GPA30.50 GPA
1.3
222
👆🏻
pengaturan akeh
462.00 GPA44.50 GPA
0
462
👆🏻
Young kang pengaturan
528.00 GPA74.00 GPA
0
528
👆🏻
Poisson rasio
0.250.21
0.032
0.47
👆🏻
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile
ductile, malleable
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
22.579.32
0.53
4500
👆🏻
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
permeabilitas
0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06
0.0063
👆🏻
kelemahan
0.000.00
-0.000166
200000
👆🏻
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
resistivity
81.20 nΩ · m676.00 nΩ · m
0.1
961
👆🏻
konduktivitas listrik
0.11 10 6 / cm Ω0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
0
0.63
👆🏻
elektron Affinity
106.10 kJ / mol50.00 kJ / mol
0
222.8
👆🏻
Kalor tartamtu
0.13 J / (kg K)0.16 J / (kg K)
0.1
3.6
👆🏻
Graham Kapasitas kalor
24.70 J / mol · K27.03 J / mol · K
13.1
62.7
👆🏻
doyo termal
87.60 W / m · K16.90 W / m · K
0
429
👆🏻
suhu kritis
3,300.00 K1,818.00 K
26.3
3695
👆🏻
Expansion termal
5.10 μm / (m · K)13.30 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
👆🏻
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
627.60 kJ / mol191.00 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka Fusion
29.30 kJ / mol16.80 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka atomization
669.00 kJ / mol247.00 kJ / mol
61.5
837
👆🏻
Standard molar Entropy
32.60 J / mol.K74.00 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1
👆🏻