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Seaborgium
Seaborgium

plutonium
plutonium



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mbandhingaké Seaborgium lan plutonium

1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Sg
Pu
1.2 Panggil Group
60
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
77
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
pemblokiran f
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
actinide
1.6 CAS Number
540388127440075
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
ora Sumadhiya
P121 / m1
1.8 Space Group Number
ora Sumadhiya11.00
uranium
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Seaborgium paling stabil isotop punika Sg lan wis 2.1 min gesang half-.
  • Lan isotop saka Seaborgium wis setengah urip minangka short minangka 3 ms.
  • Plutonium metal yen oleh ores saka logam uranium.
  • Plutonium metal banget sensitif kanggo owah-owahan ing kondisi atmosfer kaya suhu lan tekanan.
2.2 sumber
sintetik Diprodhuksi
Mining, Ores logam
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Glenn T. Seaborg, Arthur Wahl, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edwin McMillan
2.3.2 Discovery
ing 1974
Ing Antarane 1940 1941
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %~-9999 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.7 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.9 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.12 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.5.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Seaborgium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
  • Plutonium iki digunakake ing bom atom lan isih digunakake ing macem-macem senjata lan industri amunisi.
  • Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing tanduran daya nuklir minangka sumber energi kanggo papan misi.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
NA
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
tujuan Research
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Unknown
Toxic
3.3.1 Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ora
3.3.2 Sang
ora Sumadhiya0.00 Sang / mg dm-3
Tin
0 1970
3.3.3 ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya0.00 ppm
Tin
0 170000
5 fisik
5.1 leleh Point
ora Sumadhiya639.50 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
5.5 Boiling Point
ora Sumadhiya3,235.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
5.6 katon
5.6.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
5.6.2 warna
Unknown
perak Putih
5.6.3 luster
Unknown Luster
NA
5.7 atose
5.7.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
5.8.2 Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
5.8.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
5.9 Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiya2,260.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
5.10 Properties Optical
5.10.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
5.10.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
5.11 allotropes
Ora
Ora
5.11.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5.11.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5.11.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
6 Kimia
6.1 Formula Kimia
Sg
Pu
6.2 isotop
6.2.1 Isotop dikenal
920
Tennessine unsur
0 38
6.3 keelektronegatifan
6.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.28
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
6.4.1 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
6.8.1 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.22
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
7.1.2 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
7.1.4 Allen Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
7.5 Electropositivity
7.5.1 Pauling Electropositivity
ora Sumadhiya2.72
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
7.7 tenogo ionisasi
7.7.1 Level Energy 1st
757.40 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
7.7.2 Level Energy 2
1,732.90 kJ / mol1,128.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
7.7.4 Level Energy 3rd
2,483.50 kJ / mol2,084.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
7.7.6 Level Energy 4
3,415.60 kJ / mol3,338.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
7.8.1 Level Energy 5th
4,561.80 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
8.1.2 Level Energy 6th
5,715.80 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
sodium
5715.8 105800
8.1.3 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
8.1.7 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
8.2.3 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
8.2.5 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
strontium unsur
17100 144300
8.2.6 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
8.2.8 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
9.1.1 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
9.2.1 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
9.3.1 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
9.4.1 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
9.5.1 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
9.5.2 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
9.6.2 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
9.6.4 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
9.6.5 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
9.6.7 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
9.6.8 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
9.7.1 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
9.7.2 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
9.7.3 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
9.7.4 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
9.7.5 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
9.7.6 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
9.7.7 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
9.8 padha karo elektrokimia
ora Sumadhiya2.28 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
9.9 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
9.10 Properties Kimia liyane
NA
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
10 atom
10.1 Panggil atom
10694
lithium unsur
3 117
10.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 5F 14 6D 2 7s 2
[Rn] 5F 6 7s 2
10.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Pénguapan (Mon)
10.3.1 Crystal pola
10.4 atom
10.4.1 Jumlah proton
10694
lithium unsur
3 117
10.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
157150
lithium unsur
4 184
10.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
10694
lithium unsur
3 117
10.5 Radius saka Atom
10.5.1 Radius atom
132.00 pm159.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
10.5.2 kovalen Radius
143.00 pm187.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
10.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
ora Sumadhiya200.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
10.6 Bobot atom
269.00 Amu244.00 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
10.7 Volume atom
ora Sumadhiya12.32 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
10.8 Nomer atom jejer
10.8.1 unsur Previous
10.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
10.9 Potensi Valence Electron
ora Sumadhiya64.90 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
10.10 Constant pola
ora Sumadhiya618.30 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
10.11 pola Angles
Unknown
NA
10.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
11 Teknik
11.1 Kapadhetan
11.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
35.00 g / cm 319.82 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
11.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
ora Sumadhiya16.63 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
11.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
11.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
11.4 meksa beluk
11.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
11.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiya2.20 (Pa)
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
11.5 situs kelenturan
11.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya43.00 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
11.5.2 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
1.6 462
11.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya96.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
11.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya0.21
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
11.7 Properties Teknik liyane
Unknown
ductile, malleable
12 Magnetic
12.1 Ciri Magnetic
12.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya19.84
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
12.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
Unknown
paramagnetic
12.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
12.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
12.2 Properties Listrik
12.2.1 Property Listrik
Unknown
Arman miskin
12.2.2 resistivity
ora Sumadhiya1.46 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
12.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
ora Sumadhiya0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
Palladium
0.00666 0.63
12.2.4 elektron Affinity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
13 termal
13.1 Kalor tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya0.13 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
13.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
ora Sumadhiya35.50 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
13.3 doyo termal
ora Sumadhiya6.74 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
13.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
13.5 Expansion termal
ora Sumadhiya46.70 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
13.6 enthalpy
13.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
ora Sumadhiya344.00 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
13.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
ora Sumadhiya2.82 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
13.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
ora Sumadhiya360.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
13.7 Standard molar Entropy
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1