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titanium
titanium

Thallium
Thallium



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mbandhingaké titanium lan Thallium

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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Ti
Tl
1.2 Panggil Group
413
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
46
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
p pemblokiran
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
Transisi Post-
1.6 CAS Number
74403267440280
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
194.00194.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Mung logam kang Burns ing Nitrogen punika Titanium.
  • Titanium uga dikenal minangka karat logam tahan.
  • Senyawa saka logam Thallium Highly Toxic.
  • metal Thallium lagi seng di tuduh minangka karsinogen manungsa.
2.2 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining
Found Minangka By-produk, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
W. Gregor & J. Berzelius
William Crookes
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1791
ing 1861
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-4 %5 * 10-9 %
Palladium
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0004 %~0.0000001 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.05 %0.00 %
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.66 %0.00 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • wesi digunakake ing wahana, pesawat lan industri amunisi.
  • pipo digunakake ing tetanduran distillation, segara, hulls kapal amba, etc.
Character length exceed error
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industri Kimia
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Dentistry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
Medical Research
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi, Jewellery, patung, Statues
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
non Toxic
Highly Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
0.05 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya0.00 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,660.00 ° C303.50 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
3,287.00 ° C1,457.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Perak Gray-Putih
perak Putih
4.3.3 luster
metallic
NA
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
6.001.20
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
716.00 MPa26.50 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
830.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
5,090.00 m / s818.00 m / s
Palladium
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Ti
Tl
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2332
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.541.62
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.092.25
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.321.44
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.96
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.381.79
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.462.38
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
658.80 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,309.80 kJ / mol1,971.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,652.50 kJ / mol2,878.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
4,174.60 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
9,581.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
11,533.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
13,590.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
16,440.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
18,530.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
20,833.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
25,575.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
28,125.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
76,015.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
83,280.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
90,880.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
100,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
109,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
117,800.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
129,900.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
137,530.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
0.45 g / amp-day7.63 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
4.33 eV3.84 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
2281
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 2 4s 2
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 1
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
2281
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
26123
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
2281
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
147.00 pm170.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
160.00 pm145.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm196.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
47.87 Amu204.38 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
10.64 cm3 / mol17.20 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
95.20 (-eV)9.60 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
295.08 pm345.66 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya1.60
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
4.51 g / cm 311.85 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
4.11 g / cm311.22 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
434.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya16.90 (Pa)
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.98 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
44.00 GPA2.80 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
110.00 GPA43.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
116.00 GPA8.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
0.320.45
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile
ductile, Sectile
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
4.5111.85
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
diamagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman miskin
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
420.00 nΩ · m0.18 nΩ · m
Palladium
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.02 10 6 / cm Ω0.06 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
7.60 kJ / mol19.20 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.52 J / (kg K)0.13 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.06 J / mol · K26.32 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
21.90 W / m · K46.10 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
8.60 μm / (m · K)29.90 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
429.00 kJ / mol162.10 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
15.48 kJ / mol4.27 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
468.60 kJ / mol179.90 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
27.30 J / mol.K64.20 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1