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vanadium
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Protaktinium
Protaktinium



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Protaktinium

mbandhingaké vanadium lan Protaktinium

1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
V
Pa
1.2 Panggil Group
5ora Sumadhiya
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
47
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
pemblokiran f
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
actinide
1.6 CAS Number
74406227440133
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_
I4 / mmm
1.8 Space Group Number
229.00139.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Vanadium logam reaktif, Empu durung ketemu gratis ing alam.
  • Vanadium bisa ditemokake ing meh 65 macem-macem jinis mineral.
  • metal Protaktinium wis 29 isotop.
  • Isotop saka Protaktinium-231 digunakake ing gegaman nuklir.
2.2 sumber
Found Minangka By-produk, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Found in Ores Uranium, Mining, Ores logam
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Andrés Manuel del Río
William Crookes
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1801
ing taun 1900
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
1 * 10-4 %ora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.00004 %~-9999 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.01 %ora Sumadhiya
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.02 %0.00 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
Tin
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Sawijining kumpulan karo baja digunakake banget angel lan Empu kang digunakake ing piring waja, As, kesatuan piston, pribadi lan crankshafts.
  • oxide sawijining digunakake minangka pigmen kanggo kaca lan keramik.
  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Protaktinium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia
NA
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
NA
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Toxic
Highly Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.00 ppm0.00 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,890.00 ° C1,568.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
3,380.00 ° C4,027.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Blue-Silver Grey
Silver
4.3.3 luster
metallic
metallic
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
6.70ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
600.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
628.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
4,560.00 m / sora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
61.00 %ora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
V
Pa
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2227
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.631.50
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.39ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.451.14
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.53ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.372.50
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
650.90 kJ / mol568.00 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,414.00 kJ / mol1,128.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,830.00 kJ / mol1,814.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
4,507.00 kJ / mol2,991.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
6,298.70 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
12,363.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
14,530.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
16,730.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
19,860.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
22,240.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
24,670.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
29,730.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
32,446.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
86,450.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
94,170.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
102,300.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
112,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
121,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
130,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
143,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
151,440.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
0.38 g / amp-day1.72 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
4.30 eVora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
2391
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 3 4s 2
[Rn] 5F 2 6D 1 7s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Tetragonal (TETR)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
2391
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
28122
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
2391
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
134.00 pm163.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
153.00 pm200.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm243.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
50.94 Amu231.04 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
8.78 cm3 / mol15.00 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
120.00 (-eV)92.00 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
303.00 pm392.50 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
6.00 g / cm 315.37 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
5.50 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
800.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.23 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
47.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
160.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
128.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
0.37ora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
Unknown
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
5.9615.37
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
superconductor
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
197.00 nΩ · m177.00 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.05 10 6 / cm Ω0.05 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
50.60 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.49 J / (kg K)0.12 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
24.89 J / mol · Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
30.70 W / m · K47.00 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
8.40 μm / (m · K)9.90 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
458.60 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
17.57 kJ / mol12.34 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
514.60 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
28.90 J / mol.K198.10 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1