Neodymium

Beryllium

Neodymium mungsuh Beryllium

Neodymium

Beryllium

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

0 17

1.4 Panggil periode

2 7

1.7 Block

pemblokiran f

s pemblokiran

1.8 Family unsur

lanthanide

alkalin bumi

1.9 CAS Number

74400087440417

7429905 54386242

2.3 Jeneng papan Group

P63 / mmc

2.4 Space Group Number

194.00194.00

11 229

4 facts

4.1 Facts Interesting

Neodymium ora ketemu gratis ing alam, Empu iku ora logam native.
metal Neodymium ditemokaké ing mineral Monazite lan bastnaesite.

Beryllium paling logam anti karat.

Beryllium punika logam ènthèng lan isih iku kuwat saka baja.

Uga ketemu macem-macem aplikasi ing reaktor nuklir minangka reflektor.

4.2 sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining

bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals

4.3 History

4.3.1 sing katutup

Carl Auer von Welsbach

Louis Nicolas Vauquelin

4.3.3 Discovery

ing taun 1885

ing 1797

4.4 turah mbrawah

4.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

1 * 10^-6 %1 * 10^-7 %

5E-09 0.11

6.1.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.0000003 %~0.00000001 %

1E-08 0.1

6.2.2 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.00 %

1.7E-07 22

6.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

6.4.8 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

6.6.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

1E-13 1.4

8 ulah

8.1 Ulah lan Wuku

alloy Neodymium-Iron-boron digunakake kanggo nggawe wesi sembrani permanen.
Kang digunakake ing Mikrofon, Mp3 pamuter, speaker, telpon seluler, etc.

Sawijining wesi karo tembaga utawa nikel sing digunakake ing Gyroscopes Manufaktur, sumber, kontak listrik lan pribadi non sparking.
Wesi Beryllium digunakake minangka materi kanggo pesawat, pluru, wahana lan satelit.

8.1.2 Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

8.1.4 Ulah Medical

8.1.7 Ulah liyane

wesi

8.3 Properties biologi

8.3.1 keracunan

non Toxic

Toxic

8.3.3 Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

8.3.5 Sang

ora Sumadhiya0.00 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

9.2.4 ing Bone

ora Sumadhiya0.00 ppm

0 170000

11 fisik

11.1 leleh Point

1,010.00 ° C1,278.00 ° C

27 3410

11.3 Boiling Point

3,127.00 ° C2,970.00 ° C

147 5660

11.4 katon

11.4.2 State fisik

Solid

11.4.4 warna

perak Putih

putih Gray

11.4.5 luster

metallic

11.6 atose

11.6.1 Mohs atose

ora Sumadhiya5.50

0.2 8.5

11.8.3 Brinell atose

265.00 MPa590.00 MPa

0.14 3490

11.8.9 Vickers atose

345.00 MPa1,670.00 MPa

121 3430

11.10 Kacepetan swara

2,330.00 m / s12,890.00 m / s

818 16200

11.11 Properties Optical

11.11.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

11.12.4 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58 97

11.14 allotropes

Ora

11.14.2 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

11.14.4 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

11.14.5 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

12 Kimia

13.0 Formula Kimia

13.3 isotop

13.3.2 Isotop dikenal

309

0 38

13.4 keelektronegatifan

13.5.2 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.141.57

0.7 2.54

13.5.6 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.81

0.22 2.56

13.5.12 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.071.47

0.86 1.82

13.5.16 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.54

0.62 2.48

13.5.23 Allen Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.58

0.659 2.7

13.7 Electropositivity

13.7.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.862.43

1.46 3.3

13.9 tenogo ionisasi

13.9.1 Level Energy 1st

533.10 kJ / mol899.50 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

13.9.6 Level Energy 2

1,040.00 kJ / mol1,757.10 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

13.9.11 Level Energy 3rd

2,130.00 kJ / mol14,848.70 kJ / mol

1600 34230

13.9.16 Level Energy 4

3,900.00 kJ / mol21,006.60 kJ / mol

2780 37066

13.10.4 Level Energy 5th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

4305.2 97510

13.11.2 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

5715.8 105800

14.1.1 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

7226.8 114300

14.3.1 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

15.1.1 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

15.4.2 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

15.4.6 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

15.5.2 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

15.6.6 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

15.9.1 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

15.11.2 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

15.13.2 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

16.1.3 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

16.2.2 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

16.5.2 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

17.2.3 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

17.2.6 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

17.3.4 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

17.3.7 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

17.4.2 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

17.6.2 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

18.2.3 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

18.2.8 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

18.3.3 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

18.4.3 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

18.5.1 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

18.6 padha karo elektrokimia

1.79 g / amp-day0.17 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

19.4 Fungsi Work elektron

3.20 eV4.98 eV

2.14 5.65

20.4 Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, kebakar, ionisasi

Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif

21 atom

21.1 Panggil atom

604

3 117

22.7 Konfigurasi elektron

[Xe] 4F ⁴ 6s ²

[Panjenenganipun] 2S ²

22.8 Struktur Crystal

Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

22.8.1 Crystal pola

22.9 atom

22.9.1 Jumlah proton

604

3 117

22.11.2 Jumlah Neutron

845

4 184

22.11.6 Jumlah Èlèktron

604

3 117

23.2 Radius saka Atom

23.2.1 Radius atom

181.00 pm112.00 pm

112 265

1.3.1 kovalen Radius

201.00 pm96.00 pm

96 260

1.3.3 Van der Waals Radius

229.00 pm153.00 pm

139 348

1.7 Bobot atom

144.24 Amu9.01 Amu

6.94 294

1.17 Volume atom

20.60 cm3 / mol5.00 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

2.9 Nomer atom jejer

2.9.1 unsur Previous

2.9.2 Sabanjure unsur

2.10 Potensi Valence Electron

43.40 (-eV)82.00 (-eV)

8 392.42

3.3 Constant pola

365.80 pm228.58 pm

228.58 891.25

3.5 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

π/2, π/2, π/2

3.6 Pola C / A rasio

1.611.57

1.567 1.886

4 Teknik

4.1 Kapadhetan

4.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

7.01 g / cm ³1.85 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

5.2.5 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

6.89 g / cm31.69 g / cm3

0.512 20

5.5 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

6.2 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

1.4 meksa beluk

1.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)

2.47E-11 121

1.6.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

101.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

2.2 situs kelenturan

2.2.1 nyukur pengaturan

16.30 GPA132.00 GPA

1.3 222

2.7.1 pengaturan akeh

31.80 GPA130.00 GPA

1.6 462

3.4.2 Young kang pengaturan

41.40 GPA287.00 GPA

1.7 528

3.7 Poisson rasio

0.280.03

0.032 0.47

3.8 Properties Teknik liyane

4 Magnetic

4.1 Ciri Magnetic

4.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

7.001.85

0.53 4500

6.1.1 Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic

diamagnetic

6.1.2 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

6.3.1 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

1.5 Properties Listrik

1.5.1 Property Listrik

Semiconductor

1.6.1 resistivity

643.00 nΩ · m36.00 nΩ · m

0.18 961

2.2.6 konduktivitas listrik

0.02 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.31 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

2.3.4 elektron Affinity

50.00 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol

0 222.8

4 termal

4.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.19 J / (kg K)1.82 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

1.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

27.45 J / mol · K16.44 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

1.6 doyo termal

16.50 W / m · K200.00 W / m · K

6.3 429

1.3 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

1.7 Expansion termal

9.60 μm / (m · K)11.30 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

1.12 enthalpy

1.12.1 Enthalpy panguapan

273.00 kJ / mol294.70 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

1.16.3 Enthalpy saka Fusion

7.14 kJ / mol11.72 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

2.5.6 Enthalpy saka atomization

322.00 kJ / mol326.40 kJ / mol

61.5 837

3.3 Standard molar Entropy

71.50 J / mol.K9.50 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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