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plutonium
plutonium

Nihonium
Nihonium



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Nihonium

plutonium mungsuh Nihonium

Tabel périodik

Symbol

Pu
Nh

Panggil Group

013
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

77
2 7
👆🏻

Block

pemblokiran f
p pemblokiran

Family unsur

actinide
Transisi mbokmenawa Post-

CAS Number

744007554084707
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

P121 / m1
-

Space Group Number

11.00194.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

  • Plutonium metal yen oleh ores saka logam uranium.
  • Plutonium metal banget sensitif kanggo owah-owahan ing kondisi atmosfer kaya suhu lan tekanan.
Nihonium minangka unsur kimia sintetik lan radioaktif banget.

sumber

Mining, Ores logam
sintetik Diprodhuksi

History

sing katutup

Glenn T. Seaborg, Arthur Wahl, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edwin McMillan
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Discovery

Ing Antarane 1940 1941
ing 2003

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %-
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

--
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %-
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

--
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %-
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • Plutonium iki digunakake ing bom atom lan isih digunakake ing macem-macem senjata lan industri amunisi.
  • Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing tanduran daya nuklir minangka sumber energi kanggo papan misi.
  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Ununtrium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.

Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi
-

Ulah Medical

-
-

Ulah liyane

wesi
tujuan Research

Properties biologi

keracunan

Toxic
-

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora
Ora

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.20 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

639.50 ° C430.00 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

3,235.00 ° C1,130.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

perak Putih
-

luster

-
Unknown Luster

atose

Mohs atose

4.00-
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

627.00 MPa600.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

617.00 MPa350.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

2,260.00 m / s3,600.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.901.30
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

68.00 %60.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ora

α allotropes

-
-

β allotropes

-
-

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Pu
Nh

isotop

Isotop dikenal

207
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.281.30
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.281.90
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.221.30
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.301.00
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

1.280.70
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.722.20
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

584.70 kJ / mol704.90 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,128.00 kJ / mol2,238.50 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

2,084.00 kJ / mol3,023.30 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

3,338.00 kJ / mol4,351.50 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

5,847.00 kJ / mol5,692.60 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

5,847.00 kJ / mol7,000.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

58,400.00 kJ / mol70,000.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,000.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,000.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

58,400.00 kJ / mol70,000.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

58,400.00 kJ / mol70,000.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

584.70 kJ / mol540.00 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

5,840.00 kJ / mol3,200.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

584.70 kJ / mol540.20 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

584.00 kJ / mol700.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

584.70 kJ / mol1,130.00 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

584.00 kJ / mol558.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

584.70 kJ / mol7,000.00 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

584.70 kJ / mol700.00 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

584.70 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

584.70 kJ / mol586.20 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

584.70 kJ / mol704.90 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

584.70 kJ / mol704.90 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

584.70 kJ / mol704.90 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

584.00 kJ / mol704.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

2.28 g / amp-day3.00 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

3.88 eV4.90 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi

atom

Panggil atom

94113
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F 6 7s 2
[Rn] 5F 14 6D 10 7s 2 7p 1

Struktur Crystal

Pénguapan (Mon)
ora Lake

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

94113
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

150150
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

94113
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

159.00 pm170.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

187.00 pm170.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

200.00 pm320.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

244.00 Amu286.00 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

12.32 cm3 / mol21.10 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

64.90 (-eV)6.20 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

618.30 pm0.00 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

-
-

Pola C / A rasio

1.741.58
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

19.82 g / cm 316.00 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

16.63 g / cm316.00 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

40.00 MPa80.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

2.20 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

43.00 GPA40.00 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

100.00 GPA0.00 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

96.00 GPA12.20 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.210.30
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable
-

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

19.8416.00
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic
-

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman miskin
-

resistivity

1.46 nΩ · m0.32 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.01 10 6 / cm Ω0.00 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

0.60 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.13 J / (kg K)0.12 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

35.50 J / mol · K27.00 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

6.74 W / m · K1.70 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

913.00 K700.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

46.70 μm / (m · K)6.20 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

344.00 kJ / mol410.80 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

2.82 kJ / mol-
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

360.00 kJ / mol320.70 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

37.10 J / mol.K65.00 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻