Seaborgium

Bismuth

Seaborgium mungsuh Bismuth

Seaborgium

Bismuth

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

615

0 17

1.3 Panggil periode

2 7

1.4 Block

d block

p pemblokiran

1.5 Family unsur

transisi Metal

Transisi Post-

1.6 CAS Number

540388127440699

7429905 54386242

1.7 Jeneng papan Group

ora Sumadhiya

C12 / m1

1.8 Space Group Number

ora Sumadhiya12.00

11 229

2 facts

2.1 Facts Interesting

Seaborgium paling stabil isotop punika Sg lan wis 2.1 min gesang half-.
Lan isotop saka Seaborgium wis setengah urip minangka short minangka 3 ms.

metal Bismuth larut lan apa sing ditanggepi karo asam nitrat klempakan.

Iku oksida digunakake minangka pigmen kuning ing Paint. Bismuth klorida oxide BiClO menehi susunan pearly kanggo Kosmetik.

2.2 sumber

sintetik Diprodhuksi

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

2.3 History

2.3.1 sing katutup

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Claude François Geoffroy

2.3.2 Discovery

ing 1974

ing taun 1753

2.4 turah mbrawah

2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

ora Sumadhiya7 * 10^-8 %

5E-09 0.11

2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~-9999 %~0.000006 %

1E-08 0.1

2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

1.7E-07 22

2.4.9 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

2.4.13 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

2.4.15 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

3 ulah

3.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Seaborgium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.

Tin lan wesi bismuth duwe titik leleh banget kurang lan Empu kang digunakake ing layang geni lan geni extinguishers. Uga digunakake ing solders elektrik lan nyawijikaké.

3.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

3.1.2 Ulah Medical

Industry Pharmaceutical

3.1.3 Ulah liyane

tujuan Research

wesi

3.2 Properties biologi

3.2.1 keracunan

Unknown

Low Toxic

3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

3.2.3 Sang

ora Sumadhiya0.02 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

3.3.1 ing Bone

ora Sumadhiya0.20 ppm

0 170000

4 fisik

4.1 leleh Point

ora Sumadhiya271.30 ° C

27 3410

5.2 Boiling Point

ora Sumadhiya1,560.00 ° C

147 5660

5.6 katon

5.6.1 State fisik

Solid

5.6.2 warna

Unknown

Silver

5.6.3 luster

Unknown Luster

metallic

5.7 atose

5.7.1 Mohs atose

ora Sumadhiya2.25

0.2 8.5

5.7.4 Brinell atose

ora Sumadhiya70.00 MPa

0.14 3490

5.8.2 Vickers atose

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121 3430

5.9 Kacepetan swara

ora Sumadhiya1,790.00 m / s

818 16200

5.11 Properties Optical

5.11.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

5.12.1 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58 97

5.13 allotropes

Ora

5.13.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

5.13.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

5.13.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

6 Kimia

6.1 Formula Kimia

6.3 isotop

6.3.2 Isotop dikenal

933

0 38

6.6 keelektronegatifan

6.6.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya2.02

0.7 2.54

6.8.1 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya2.34

0.22 2.56

7.1.2 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.67

0.86 1.82

7.1.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya2.15

0.62 2.48

7.2.1 Allen Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya2.01

0.659 2.7

7.5 Electropositivity

7.5.1 Pauling Electropositivity

ora Sumadhiya1.98

1.46 3.3

7.7 tenogo ionisasi

7.7.1 Level Energy 1st

757.40 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

7.7.3 Level Energy 2

1,732.90 kJ / mol1,610.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

7.7.4 Level Energy 3rd

2,483.50 kJ / mol2,466.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

7.8.1 Level Energy 4

3,415.60 kJ / mol4,370.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

8.1.2 Level Energy 5th

4,561.80 kJ / mol5,400.00 kJ / mol

4305.2 97510

8.1.5 Level Energy 6th

5,715.80 kJ / mol8,520.00 kJ / mol

5715.8 105800

8.1.7 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

7226.8 114300

8.2.3 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

8.2.5 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

8.2.7 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

9.1.1 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

9.3.1 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

9.4.1 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

9.6.2 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

9.6.4 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

9.6.6 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

9.7.1 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

9.7.2 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

9.7.3 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

9.7.4 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

9.7.5 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

9.7.6 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

9.7.7 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

9.7.8 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

9.7.9 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

9.7.10 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

9.7.11 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

9.7.12 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

9.7.13 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

9.7.14 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

9.8 padha karo elektrokimia

ora Sumadhiya2.60 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

9.9 Fungsi Work elektron

ora Sumadhiya4.22 eV

2.14 5.65

9.10 Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

10 atom

10.1 Panggil atom

10683

3 117

10.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F ¹⁴ 6D ² 7s ²

[Xe] 4F ¹⁴ 5d ¹⁰ 6s ² 6p ³

10.3 Struktur Crystal

Body tengah kubik (Bcc)

Rhombohedral (RHO)

10.3.1 Crystal pola

10.4 atom

10.4.1 Jumlah proton

10683

3 117

10.4.2 Jumlah Neutron

157126

4 184

10.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron

10683

3 117

10.5 Radius saka Atom

10.5.1 Radius atom

132.00 pm156.00 pm

112 265

10.5.2 kovalen Radius

143.00 pm148.00 pm

96 260

10.5.3 Van der Waals Radius

ora Sumadhiya207.00 pm

139 348

10.6 Bobot atom

269.00 Amu208.98 Amu

6.94 294

10.7 Volume atom

ora Sumadhiya21.30 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

10.8 Nomer atom jejer

10.8.1 unsur Previous

10.8.2 Sabanjure unsur

10.9 Potensi Valence Electron

ora Sumadhiya41.90 (-eV)

8 392.42

10.10 Constant pola

ora Sumadhiya667.40 pm

228.58 891.25

10.11 pola Angles

Unknown

10.12 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

11 Teknik

11.1 Kapadhetan

11.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

35.00 g / cm ³9.78 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

11.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

ora Sumadhiya10.05 g / cm3

0.512 20

11.2 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

11.3 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

11.4 meksa beluk

11.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

11.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

11.5 situs kelenturan

11.5.1 nyukur pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya12.00 GPA

1.3 222

11.5.2 pengaturan akeh

ora Sumadhiya31.00 GPA

1.6 462

11.5.3 Young kang pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya32.00 GPA

1.7 528

11.6 Poisson rasio

ora Sumadhiya0.33

0.032 0.47

11.7 Properties Teknik liyane

Unknown

12 Magnetic

12.1 Ciri Magnetic

12.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

ora Sumadhiya9.79

0.53 4500

12.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic

Unknown

diamagnetic

12.1.3 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiya0.00 H / m

1.25643E-06 0.0063

12.1.4 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiya0.00

-0.000166 200000

12.2 Properties Listrik

12.2.1 Property Listrik

Unknown

Semiconductor

12.2.2 resistivity

ora Sumadhiya1.29 nΩ · m

0.18 961

12.2.3 konduktivitas listrik

ora Sumadhiya0.01 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

12.2.4 elektron Affinity

ora Sumadhiya91.20 kJ / mol

0 222.8

13 termal

13.1 Kalor tartamtu

ora Sumadhiya0.12 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

13.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

ora Sumadhiya25.52 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

13.3 doyo termal

ora Sumadhiya7.97 W / m · K

6.3 429

13.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

13.5 Expansion termal

ora Sumadhiya13.40 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

13.6 enthalpy

13.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

ora Sumadhiya151.00 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

13.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

ora Sumadhiya10.90 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

13.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

ora Sumadhiya207.10 kJ / mol

61.5 837

13.7 Standard molar Entropy

ora Sumadhiya56.70 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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