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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Ru
Cr
1.2 Panggil Group
86
Gadolinium metal
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
54
lithium metal
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
d block
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
74401887440473
Aluminium metal
7429905 54386242
1.8 Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
3M Im_
1.9 Space Group Number
194.00229.00
plutonium metal
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • unsur uranium wis dijupuk saka bahan bakar nuklir digunakake.
  • Uranium logam uga mrodhuksi minangka dening-produk saka pertambangan Nickel.
  • Krom punika reaktif, Empu durung ketemu gratis ing alam.
  • Ores saka Chromites Mineral sing sumber utama saka logam Krom.
  • Meh 90% penyamakan kulit wis rampung karo bantuan saka krom.
2.2 sumber
Miturut-produk Nikel Nyaring panggolekan, Found in Minerals, Mining
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Karl Ernst Claus
Louis Nicolas Vauquelin
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1844
Ing Antarane 1797 - 1798
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
4 * 10-7 %1.5 * 10-3 %
Thallium metal
5E-09 0.11
2.5.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000005 %~0.002 %
Beryllium metal
1E-08 0.1
3.1.2 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.30 %
Gold metal
1.7E-07 22
3.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.01 %
Radium metal
9.9E-12 8.1
3.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
Protaktinium metal
2E-23 1.1
3.4.9 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Radium metal
1E-13 1.4
4 ulah
4.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Kang digunakake kanggo prodhuksi resistor chip lan kontak.
  • Uranium oxide digunakake kanggo jas sel anodes kanggo produksi khlor ing industri kimia. Uga dianggo minangka katalis kanggo amonia lan reaksi asam asetat.
Character length exceed error
4.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia
4.1.2 Ulah Medical
Medical Research
NA
4.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi
4.2 Properties biologi
4.2.1 keracunan
Low Toxic
Highly Toxic
4.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
4.2.3 Sang
ora Sumadhiya0.11 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium metal
0 1970
4.3.2 ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya0.33 ppm
plutonium metal
0 170000
5 fisik
5.1 leleh Point
2,250.00 ° C1,857.00 ° C
Francium metal
27 3410
6.2 Boiling Point
3,900.00 ° C2,672.00 ° C
Flerovium metal
147 5660
6.7 katon
6.7.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
6.7.2 warna
perak Putih
Silver
6.7.3 luster
metallic
metallic
6.9 atose
6.9.1 Mohs atose
6.508.50
sesium metal
0.2 8.5
6.9.3 Brinell atose
2,160.00 MPa687.00 MPa
sesium metal
0.14 3490
6.12.2 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiya1,060.00 MPa
Palladium metal
121 3430
6.14 Kacepetan swara
5,970.00 m / s5,940.00 m / s
Thallium metal
818 16200
7.3 Properties Optical
7.3.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
1.000933 1.7229
7.4.1 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
58 97
7.5 allotropes
Ora
Ora
7.5.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
7.5.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
7.5.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
8 Kimia
8.1 Formula Kimia
Ru
Cr
8.2 isotop
8.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2621
Tennessine metal
0 38
8.7 keelektronegatifan
8.7.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.201.66
Francium metal
0.7 2.54
8.10.1 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.66
sesium metal
0.22 2.56
9.2.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.421.56
sesium metal
0.86 1.82
9.3.1 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.62 2.48
9.5.1 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.541.65
sesium metal
0.659 2.7
9.7 Electropositivity
9.7.1 Pauling Electropositivity
1.802.34
Gold metal
1.46 3.3
9.9 tenogo ionisasi
9.9.1 Level Energy 1st
710.20 kJ / mol26,130.00 kJ / mol
sesium metal
375.7 26130
9.9.2 Level Energy 2
710.22 kJ / mol28,750.00 kJ / mol
Palladium
710.2162 28750
9.10.2 Level Energy 3rd
2,747.00 kJ / mol34,230.00 kJ / mol
osmium metal
1600 34230
10.1.3 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya37,066.00 kJ / mol
thorium metal
2780 37066
10.1.6 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya97,510.00 kJ / mol
dubnium metal
4305.2 97510
10.2.1 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya105,800.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium metal
5715.8 105800
11.1.2 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya114,300.00 kJ / mol
Bohrium metal
7226.8 114300
11.2.3 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya125,300.00 kJ / mol
hassium metal
8857.4 125300
11.2.6 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya134,700.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium metal
14110 134700
11.2.9 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya144,300.00 kJ / mol
strontium metal
17100 144300
11.3.3 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya26,130.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium metal
19900 169988
11.3.6 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiya28,750.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
22219 189368
12.1.2 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiya34,230.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
26930 76015
13.1.1 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiya37,066.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
29196 86450
13.3.1 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiya97,510.00 kJ / mol
Manganese metal
41987 97510
13.5.1 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiya105,800.00 kJ / mol
Iron metal
47206 109480
13.7.1 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiya114,300.00 kJ / mol
kobalt metal
52737 122200
13.8.1 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiya125,300.00 kJ / mol
Nickel metal
58570 134810
13.10.2 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiya134,700.00 kJ / mol
tembaga metal
64702 148700
13.10.5 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiya144,300.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
80400 171200
13.10.6 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiya157,700.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
87000 179100
13.10.9 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiya166,090.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
93400 184900
13.11.1 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
98420 198800
13.12.1 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
104400 195200
13.12.2 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
121900 121900
13.12.3 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
127700 127700
13.12.4 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
133800 133800
13.12.5 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
139800 139800
13.12.6 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
148100 148100
13.12.7 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
154500 154500
13.13 padha karo elektrokimia
1.26 g / amp-day0.32 g / amp-day
Beryllium metal
0.16812 8.3209
13.14 Fungsi Work elektron
4.71 eV4.50 eV
sesium metal
2.14 5.65
13.15 Properties Kimia liyane
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
anti Corrosion, Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
14 atom
14.1 Panggil atom
4424
lithium metal
3 117
14.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 4d 7 5S 1
[Ar] 3d 5 4s 1
14.3 Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
14.3.1 Crystal pola
14.4 atom
14.4.1 Jumlah proton
4424
lithium metal
3 117
14.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
5728
lithium metal
4 184
14.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
4424
lithium metal
3 117
14.5 Radius saka Atom
14.5.1 Radius atom
134.00 pm128.00 pm
Beryllium metal
112 265
14.5.2 kovalen Radius
146.00 pm139.00 pm
Beryllium metal
96 260
14.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm200.00 pm
seng metal
139 348
14.6 Bobot atom
101.07 Amu52.00 Amu
lithium metal
6.94 294
14.7 Volume atom
8.30 cm3 / mol7.23 cm3 / mol
Manganese metal
1.39 71.07
14.8 Nomer atom jejer
14.8.1 unsur Previous
14.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
14.9 Potensi Valence Electron
64.00 (-eV)170.00 (-eV)
Francium metal
8 392.42
14.10 Constant pola
270.59 pm291.00 pm
Beryllium metal
228.58 891.25
14.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, π/2
14.12 Pola C / A rasio
1.58ora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
1.567 1.886
15 Teknik
15.1 Kapadhetan
15.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
12.45 g / cm 37.19 g / cm 3
lithium metal
0.534 40.7
15.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
10.65 g / cm36.30 g / cm3
lithium metal
0.512 20
15.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya689.00 MPa
Indium metal
2.5 11000
15.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0.001526 0.001526
15.4 meksa beluk
15.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
cerium metal
2.47E-11 121
15.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)774.00 (Pa)
tungsten metal
2.62E-10 774
15.5 situs kelenturan
15.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
173.00 GPA115.00 GPA
kalium metal
1.3 222
15.5.2 pengaturan akeh
220.00 GPA160.00 GPA
sesium metal
1.6 462
15.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
447.00 GPA279.00 GPA
sesium metal
1.7 528
15.6 Poisson rasio
0.300.21
Beryllium metal
0.032 0.47
15.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
NA
16 Magnetic
16.1 Ciri Magnetic
16.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
12.457.19
lithium metal
0.53 4500
16.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
Antiferromagnetic
16.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
1.25643E-06 0.0063
16.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
-0.000166 200000
16.2 Properties Listrik
16.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
NA
16.2.2 resistivity
71.00 nΩ · m125.00 nΩ · m
Thallium metal
0.18 961
16.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.14 10 6 / cm Ω0.08 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium metal
0.00666 0.63
16.2.4 elektron Affinity
101.30 kJ / mol64.30 kJ / mol
Mercury metal
0 222.8
17 termal
17.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.24 J / (kg K)0.45 J / (kg K)
americium metal
0.11 3.6
17.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
24.06 J / mol · K23.35 J / mol · K
Beryllium metal
16.443 62.7
17.3 doyo termal
117.00 W / m · K93.90 W / m · K
neptunium metal
6.3 429
17.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium metal
26.3 3223
17.5 Expansion termal
6.40 μm / (m · K)4.90 μm / (m · K)
tungsten metal
4.5 97
17.6 enthalpy
17.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
567.80 kJ / mol348.80 kJ / mol
seng metal
7.32 799.1
17.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
25.50 kJ / mol15.31 kJ / mol
sesium metal
2.1 35.23
17.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
603.00 kJ / mol397.50 kJ / mol
Mercury metal
61.5 837
17.7 Standard molar Entropy
28.50 J / mol.K23.80 J / mol.K
Beryllium metal
9.5 198.1