Chemical Properties of Scandium and Niobium
Chemical Formula
Sc
  
Nb
  
Isotopes
  
  
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Sanderson Electronegativity
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
633.10 kJ/mol
  
99+
652.10 kJ/mol
  
99+
2nd Energy Level
1,235.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
1,380.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
3rd Energy Level
2,388.60 kJ/mol
  
99+
2,416.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
4th Energy Level
7,090.60 kJ/mol
  
6
3,700.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
5th Energy Level
8,843.00 kJ/mol
  
6
4,877.00 kJ/mol
  
36
6th Energy Level
10,679.00 kJ/mol
  
7
9,847.00 kJ/mol
  
11
7th Energy level
13,310.00 kJ/mol
  
8
12,100.00 kJ/mol
  
14
8th Energy Level
15,250.00 kJ/mol
  
11
Not Available
  
9th Energy Level
17,370.00 kJ/mol
  
14
Not Available
  
10th Energy Level
21,726.00 kJ/mol
  
13
Not Available
  
11th Energy Level
24,102.00 kJ/mol
  
16
Not Available
  
12th Energy Level
66,320.00 kJ/mol
  
2
Not Available
  
13th Energy Level
73,010.00 kJ/mol
  
2
Not Available
  
14th Energy Level
80,160.00 kJ/mol
  
3
Not Available
  
15th Energy Level
89,490.00 kJ/mol
  
4
Not Available
  
16th Energy Level
97,400.00 kJ/mol
  
5
Not Available
  
17th Energy Level
105,600.00 kJ/mol
  
6
Not Available
  
18th Energy Level
117,000.00 kJ/mol
  
7
Not Available
  
19th Energy Level
124,270.00 kJ/mol
  
8
Not Available
  
Electrochemical Equivalent
0.56 g/amp-hr
  
99+
0.69 g/amp-hr
  
99+
Other Chemical Properties
Corrosion, Flammable, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility
  
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility