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Flerovium vs Nickel


Nickel vs Flerovium


Periodic Table

Symbol
Fl  
Ni  

Group Number
14  
4
10  
8

Period Number
7  
4  

Block
p block  
d block  

Element Family
Post-​Transition  
Transition Metal  

CAS Number
54085164  
5
7440020  
99+

Space Group Name
-  
Fm_ 3m  

Space Group Number
198.00  
6
225.00  
3

Facts

Interesting Facts
Flerovium is named after the Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions.  
  • Zinc metal found (obtain) in many forms like granules, foil, dust and in a powder form.
  • After iron, Zinc metal the second most abundant element in the earth crust.
  

Sources
-  
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals  

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory  
Axel Fredrik Cronstedt  

Discovery
In 1999  
In 1751  

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
0.00 %  
40
0.01 %  
5

Abundance In Sun
-  
0.01 %  
3

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %  
99+
1.30 %  
3

Abundance In Earth's Crust
-  
0.01 %  
15

Abundance In Oceans
-  
0.00 %  
13

Abundance In Humans
-  
0.00 %  
17

Uses

Uses & Benefits
  • Currently known uses of Flerovium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  
  • It has corrosion resistance and hence it is used to plate other metals.
  • Its alloys are very useful; Nichrome alloy is used in the hot coil of toasters and electric oven.
  

Industrial Uses
-  
Automobile Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry  

Medical Uses
-  
-  

Other Uses
Alloys, Research Purposes  
Alloys  

Biological Properties
  
  

Toxicity
-  
Toxic  

Present in Human Body
No  
Yes  

In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
40
0.05 Blood/mg dm-3  
17

In Bone
0.00 p.p.m.  
99+
0.70 p.p.m.  
20

Physical

Melting Point
67.00 °C  
99+
1,453.00 °C  
31

Boiling Point
147.00 °C  
99+
2,732.00 °C  
40

Appearance
  
  

Physical State
Solid  
Solid  

Color
-  
Silver  

Luster
Unknown Luster  
Metallic  

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
4.00  
11
4.00  
11

Brinell Hardness
350.00 MPa  
36
667.00 MPa  
20

Vickers Hardness
450.00 MPa  
38
638.00 MPa  
24

Speed of Sound
3,200.00 m/s  
35
4,900.00 m/s  
16

Optical Properties
  
  

Refractive Index
1.30  
99+
1.68  
28

Reflectivity
68.00 %  
15
72.00 %  
11

Allotropes
No  
No  

α Allotropes
-  
-  

β Allotropes
-  
-  

γ Allotropes
-  
-  

Chemical

Chemical Formula
Fl  
Ni  

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
1  
34
25  
14

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
2.60  
1
1.91  
11

Sanderson Electronegativity
1.30  
25
1.94  
12

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.30  
25
1.75  
4

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.30  
33
1.91  
12

Allen Electronegativity
1.30  
40
1.88  
9

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.00  
99+
2.09  
99+

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
823.90 kJ/mol  
13
737.10 kJ/mol  
25

2nd Energy Level
1,601.60 kJ/mol  
35
1,753.00 kJ/mol  
26

3rd Energy Level
3,367.30 kJ/mol  
18
3,395.00 kJ/mol  
17

4th Energy Level
4,399.70 kJ/mol  
37
5,300.00 kJ/mol  
24

5th Energy Level
5,847.00 kJ/mol  
99+
7,339.00 kJ/mol  
23

6th Energy Level
11,400.00 kJ/mol  
9
10,400.00 kJ/mol  
15

7th Energy level
5,400.00 kJ/mol  
99+
12,800.00 kJ/mol  
10

8th Energy Level
6,700.00 kJ/mol  
39
15,600.00 kJ/mol  
10

9th Energy Level
5,840.00 kJ/mol  
99+
18,600.00 kJ/mol  
10

10th Energy Level
6,000.00 kJ/mol  
99+
21,670.00 kJ/mol  
14

11th Energy Level
6,000.00 kJ/mol  
99+
30,970.00 kJ/mol  
7

12th Energy Level
36,400.00 kJ/mol  
24
34,000.00 kJ/mol  
29

13th Energy Level
5,400.00 kJ/mol  
99+
37,100.00 kJ/mol  
7

14th Energy Level
1,145.00 kJ/mol  
99+
41,500.00 kJ/mol  
8

15th Energy Level
67,000.00 kJ/mol  
33
44,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+

16th Energy Level
36,400.00 kJ/mol  
99+
48,100.00 kJ/mol  
99+

17th Energy Level
1,144.00 kJ/mol  
17
55,101.00 kJ/mol  
11

18th Energy Level
3,400.00 kJ/mol  
99+
58,570.00 kJ/mol  
12

19th Energy Level
1,127.50 kJ/mol  
16
148,700.00 kJ/mol  
1

20th Energy Level
800.00 kJ/mol  
24
159,000.00 kJ/mol  
3

21st Energy Level
670.00 kJ/mol  
99+
169,400.00 kJ/mol  
3

22nd Energy Level
340.00 kJ/mol  
99+
182,700.00 kJ/mol  
2

23rd Energy Level
1,120.00 kJ/mol  
34
194,000.00 kJ/mol  
2

24th Energy Level
540.10 kJ/mol  
99+
737.10 kJ/mol  
21

25th Energy Level
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
737.10 kJ/mol  
21

26th Energy Level
540.10 kJ/mol  
99+
737.10 kJ/mol  
21

27th Energy Level
540.00 kJ/mol  
99+
737.10 kJ/mol  
20

28th Energy Level
800.00 kJ/mol  
18
737.10 kJ/mol  
26

29th Energy Level
800.10 kJ/mol  
17
737.10 kJ/mol  
27

30th Energy Level
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
737.00 kJ/mol  
21

Electrochemical Equivalent
3.00 g/amp-hr  
21
1.10 g/amp-hr  
99+

Electron Work Function
4.90 eV  
12
5.15 eV  
6

Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity  
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes  

Atomic

Atomic Number
114  
4
28  
99+

Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p2  
[Ar] 3d8 4s2 Or [Ar] 3d9 4s1  

Crystal Structure
Not Known  
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)  

Crystal Lattice
Unknown-Crystal-Structure-of-Flerovium.jpg#100  
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Nickel.jpg#100  

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
114  
4
28  
99+

Number of Neutrons
184  
2
31  
99+

Number of Electrons
114  
4
28  
99+

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
180.00 pm  
16
124.00 pm  
99+

Covalent Radius
171.00 pm  
26
124.00 pm  
99+

Van der Waals Radius
0.00 pm  
99+
163.00 pm  
99+

Atomic Weight
289.00 amu  
3
58.69 amu  
99+

Atomic Volume
14.00 cm3/mol  
99+
6.59 cm3/mol  
99+

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Previous Element
Nihonium
  
Cobalt
  

Next Element
Moscovium
  
Copper
  

Valence Electron Potential
0.00 (-eV)  
99+
42.00 (-eV)  
99+

Lattice Constant
-  
352.40 pm  
99+

Lattice Angles
-  
π/2, π/2, π/2  

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.60  
22
1.86  
4

Mechanical

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
14.00 g/cm3  
24
8.91 g/cm3  
99+

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
14.00 g/cm3  
24
7.81 g/cm3  
99+

Tensile Strength
0.10 MPa  
99+
345.00 MPa  
13

Viscosity
0.00  
25
0.00  
8

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
37
0.00 (Pa)  
33

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
30
19.50 (Pa)  
6

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
35.00 GPa  
21
76.00 GPa  
12

Bulk Modulus
15.00 GPa  
99+
180.00 GPa  
9

Young's Modulus
0.00 GPa  
99+
200.00 GPa  
12

Poisson Ratio
0.30  
14
0.31  
13

Other Mechanical Properties
-  
Ductile  

Magnetic

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
14.00  
25
8.90  
99+

Magnetic Ordering
-  
Ferromagnetic  

Permeability
0.00 H/m  
15
0.00 H/m  
2

Susceptibility
0.00  
24
600.00  
2

Electrical Properties
  
  

Electrical Property
-  
Conductor  

Resistivity
5.40 nΩ·m  
99+
69.30 nΩ·m  
39

Electrical Conductivity
0.00 106/cm Ω  
99+
0.14 106/cm Ω  
14

Electron Affinity
-  
112.00 kJ/mol  
7

Thermal

Specific Heat
0.10 J/(kg K)  
99+
0.44 J/(kg K)  
13

Molar Heat Capacity
27.00 J/mol·K  
29
26.07 J/mol·K  
39

Thermal Conductivity
0.00 W/m·K  
99+
90.90 W/m·K  
18

Critical Temperature
340.00 K  
99+
1,728.00 K  
35

Thermal Expansion
7.10 µm/(m·K)  
99+
13.40 µm/(m·K)  
34

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
337.40 kJ/mol  
38
371.80 kJ/mol  
29

Enthalpy of Fusion
14.50 kJ/mol  
26
17.57 kJ/mol  
14

Enthalpy of Atomization
-  
422.60 kJ/mol  
22

Standard Molar Entropy
57.00 J/mol.K  
30
29.90 J/mol.K  
99+

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