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californium
californium

Francium
Francium



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Francium

californium mungsuh Francium

1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Cf
Fr
1.2 Panggil Group
ora Sumadhiya1
Gadolinium metal
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
77
lithium metal
2 7
1.4 Block
pemblokiran f
s pemblokiran
1.5 Family unsur
actinide
alkali
1.6 CAS Number
74407137440735
Aluminium metal
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
ora Sumadhiya
1.8 Space Group Number
194.00ora Sumadhiya
plutonium metal
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Californium metal banget mbebayani lan Highly radioaktif.
  • Californium logam punika logam abot.
  • 223 Francium wis setengah urip paling dawa ing 21,8.
  • Metal Francium diprodhuksi dening ALPHA bosok ing 227 Actinium 227.
2.2 sumber
Digawe dening némbakaké Curium karo helium ion
Kawangun dening Process Bosok, Mining
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Marguerite Perey
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1950
ing taun 1939
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Thallium metal
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %~-9999 %
Beryllium metal
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Gold metal
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Radium metal
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Protaktinium metal
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Radium metal
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Californium logam emitter neutron kuwat banget. Kang digunakake minangka detector logam.
  • Uga digunakake minangka pengenal kanggo mriksa banyu lan lapisan lenga ing sumur lenga.
  • Francium ora wis dikenal Efesus minangka wis urip setengah saka mung 22 menit.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industri Kimia
NA
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi, Nuclear Riset
NA
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Toxic
NA
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ora
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium metal
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.00 ppm0.00 ppm
plutonium metal
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
900.00 ° C27.00 ° C
Tin
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
1,470.00 ° C677.00 ° C
Flerovium metal
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Silver
NA
4.3.3 luster
NA
NA
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
3.00ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium metal
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Thallium metal
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Cf
Fr
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2033
Tennessine metal
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.300.70
sodium
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.200.86
sesium metal
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya0.68
sesium metal
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya0.67
sesium metal
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.703.30
Gold metal
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
608.00 kJ / mol380.00 kJ / mol
sesium metal
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,206.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
uranium metal
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,267.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
osmium metal
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
3,599.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
thorium metal
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
dubnium metal
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium metal
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bohrium metal
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
hassium metal
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium metal
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
strontium metal
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium metal
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese metal
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Iron metal
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kobalt metal
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel metal
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga metal
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
3.12 g / amp-day8.32 g / amp-day
Beryllium metal
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
9887
lithium metal
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 5F 10 7s 2
[Rn] 7s 1
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
9887
lithium metal
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
153136
lithium metal
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
9887
lithium metal
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
186.00 pmora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
ora Sumadhiya260.00 pm
Beryllium metal
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
ora Sumadhiya348.00 pm
seng metal
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
251.00 Amu223.00 Amu
lithium metal
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese metal
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
44.50 (-eV)8.00 (-eV)
Palladium
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
338.00 pmora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
NA
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
15.10 g / cm 31.87 g / cm 3
lithium metal
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
lithium metal
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium metal
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
cerium metal
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten metal
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kalium metal
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
malleable, Sectile
NA
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
15.10ora Sumadhiya
lithium metal
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Unknown
Arman miskin
8.2.2 resistivity
ora Sumadhiya3.00 nΩ · m
Thallium metal
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
ora Sumadhiya0.03 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium metal
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
americium metal
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
ora Sumadhiya15.00 W / m · K
neptunium metal
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium metal
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten metal
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
seng metal
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
ora Sumadhiya71.00 kJ / mol
Mercury metal
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
9.5 198.1