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Francium
Francium

rubidium
rubidium



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X
Francium
X
rubidium

Francium mungsuh rubidium

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Tabel périodik

Symbol

Fr
Rb

Panggil Group

11
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

75
2 7
👆🏻

Block

s pemblokiran
s pemblokiran

Family unsur

alkali
alkali

CAS Number

74407357440177
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

-
3M Im_

Space Group Number

225.00229.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

  • 223 Francium wis setengah urip paling dawa ing 21,8.
  • Metal Francium diprodhuksi dening ALPHA bosok ing 227 Actinium 227.
  • Rubidium logam unsur 16 paling umum ditemokake ing lemah ndhuwur bumi.
  • metal Rubidium uga ditemokake ing mineral uga banyu segara.

sumber

Kawangun dening Process Bosok, Mining
Dijupuk saka Produksi Lithium.

History

sing katutup

Marguerite Perey
Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff

Discovery

ing taun 1939
ing 1861

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.00 %
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.01 %
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

-0.00 %
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %0.00 %
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • Francium ora wis dikenal Efesus minangka wis urip setengah saka mung 22 menit.
  • aplikasi utama Rubidium iku ing Manufaktur kaca.
  • Rubidium bisa banget gampang njaluk ionized lan Empu iku digunakake kanggo mesin ion, nanging isih kurang efisien tinimbang sing saka Caesium.

Ulah Industrial

-
-

Ulah Medical

-
-

Ulah liyane

-
wesi, tujuan Research

Properties biologi

keracunan

-
non Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora
Ya

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-32.49 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.00 ppm5.00 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

27.00 ° C38.89 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

677.00 ° C688.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

-
klawu putih

luster

-
-

atose

Mohs atose

0.200.30
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

119.00 MPa0.22 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

300.00 MPa0.22 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

2,440.00 m / s1,300.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.701.54
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

72.00 %52.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ora

α allotropes

-
-

β allotropes

-
-

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Fr
Rb

isotop

Isotop dikenal

3329
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

0.700.82
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

0.700.31
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

0.860.89
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

0.680.69
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

0.670.71
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

3.303.18
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

380.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

392.80 kJ / mol2,633.00 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

392.80 kJ / mol3,860.00 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

392.80 kJ / mol5,080.00 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

392.00 kJ / mol6,850.00 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

3,920.00 kJ / mol8,140.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

3,920.00 kJ / mol9,570.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

3,920.00 kJ / mol13,120.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

3,920.00 kJ / mol14,500.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

392.00 kJ / mol26,740.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

392.00 kJ / mol4,030.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

38,000.00 kJ / mol4,030.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

3,920.00 kJ / mol4,030.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

380.00 kJ / mol4,030.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

67,700.00 kJ / mol40,300.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

39,200.00 kJ / mol40,300.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

392.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

3,920.00 kJ / mol4,030.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

392.80 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

392.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

392.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

392.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

392.80 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

392.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

392.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

392.80 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

392.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

380.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

392.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

677.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

8.32 g / amp-day3.19 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

4.07 eV2.16 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

atom

Panggil atom

8737
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 7s 1
[Kr] 5S 1

Struktur Crystal

Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

8737
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

13648
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

8737
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

348.00 pm248.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

260.00 pm220.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

348.00 pm303.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

223.00 Amu85.47 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

71.00 cm3 / mol55.90 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

8.00 (-eV)9.47 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

440.00 pm558.50 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

-
π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio

1.561.59
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

1.87 g / cm 31.53 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

1.87 g / cm31.46 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

50.00 MPa30.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

3.60 GPA2.50 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

6.00 GPA2.50 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

0.00 GPA2.40 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.440.37
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

-
ductile

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

0.871.53
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic
paramagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman miskin
Arman

resistivity

3.00 nΩ · m128.00 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.03 10 6 / cm Ω0.08 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

0.70 kJ / mol46.90 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.15 J / (kg K)0.36 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

27.00 J / mol · K31.06 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

15.00 W / m · K58.20 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

300.00 K2,093.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

18.90 μm / (m · K)90.00 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

67.00 kJ / mol69.20 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

2.30 kJ / mol2.19 kJ / mol
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

71.00 kJ / mol82.00 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

42.00 J / mol.K76.80 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻