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Neodymium
Neodymium

rutherfordium
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mbandhingaké Neodymium lan rutherfordium

1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Nd
Rf
1.2 Panggil Group
14
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
67
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
pemblokiran f
d block
1.5 Family unsur
lanthanide
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
744000853850365
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
ora Sumadhiya
1.8 Space Group Number
194.00ora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Neodymium ora ketemu gratis ing alam, Empu iku ora logam native.
  • metal Neodymium ditemokaké ing mineral Monazite lan bastnaesite.
  • Rutherfordium ora dumadi ing alam minangka unsur sintetis.
  • Ampe tanggal logam rutherfordium wis 15 radioisotopes digawe sacara sintetis.
2.2 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining
Némbakaké Plutonium karo cepet 113 kanggo 115 MeV Neon Ion, sintetik Diprodhuksi
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Carl Auer von Welsbach
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1885
ing 1964
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
1 * 10-6 %ora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000003 %~-9999 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • alloy Neodymium-Iron-boron digunakake kanggo nggawe wesi sembrani permanen.
  • Kang digunakake ing Mikrofon, Mp3 pamuter, speaker, telpon seluler, etc.
  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam rutherfordium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
NA
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi, tujuan Research
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
non Toxic
Unknown
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ora
3.2.3 Sang
ora Sumadhiya0.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya0.00 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,010.00 ° C2,100.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
3,127.00 ° C5,500.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
perak Putih
Unknown
4.3.3 luster
metallic
Unknown Luster
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
265.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
345.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
2,330.00 m / sora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Nd
Rf
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
3013
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.14ora Sumadhiya
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.07ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.86ora Sumadhiya
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
533.10 kJ / mol579.90 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,040.00 kJ / mol1,389.40 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,130.00 kJ / mol2,296.40 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
3,900.00 kJ / mol3,077.90 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
1.79 g / amp-dayora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
3.20 eVora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, kebakar, ionisasi
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
60104
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 4 6s 2
[Rn] 5F 14 6D 2 7s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
60104
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
84157
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
60104
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
181.00 pm150.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
201.00 pm157.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
229.00 pmora Sumadhiya
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
144.24 Amu267.00 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
20.60 cm3 / molora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
43.40 (-eV)ora Sumadhiya
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
365.80 pmora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
NA
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
1.61ora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.01 g / cm 323.20 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.89 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
101.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
16.30 GPAora Sumadhiya
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
31.80 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
41.40 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
0.28ora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
Unknown
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
7.00ora Sumadhiya
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
Unknown
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
NA
Unknown
8.2.2 resistivity
643.00 nΩ · mora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.02 10 6 / cm Ωora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
50.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.19 J / (kg K)ora Sumadhiya
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
27.45 J / mol · Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
16.50 W / m · Kora Sumadhiya
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
9.60 μm / (m · K)ora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
273.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
7.14 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
322.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
71.50 J / mol.Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1