1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Panggil Group
1.3 Panggil periode
1.4 Block
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
Transisi Post-
1.6 CAS Number
74399877440315
7429905
54386242
1.8 Jeneng papan Group
1.9 Space Group Number
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
- Molybdenum iku metal reaktif, Empu ora ketemu gratis ing alam.
- Nganti unsur Molybdenum abad 18 padha asring mistaken minangka karbon utawa Lead.
- Ing dhaptar paling unsur KALUBÈRAN timah ditingkat 49.
- metal Tin ora nanggepi karo banyu uga ora corrode ing.
2.3 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Found in Minerals, Mining
2.4 History
2.4.1 sing katutup
Carl Wilhelm Scheele
Unknown
2.4.4 Discovery
ing 1778
Sadurunge 3500 BC
3.2 turah mbrawah
3.2.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
5 * 10-7 %4 * 10-7 %
5E-09
0.11
3.3.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000009 %~0.0000009 %
1E-08
0.1
3.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
3.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
3.4.7 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
3.4.8 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
4 ulah
4.1 Ulah lan Wuku
- wesi digunakake kanggo nggawe bagean engine, penggerek, saw blade, etc.
- Ndhuk aditif arupi Molybdenum disulfide bisa digunaake ing industri. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké minangka katalis.
- alloy Tin-niobium digunakake kanggo prodhuksi superconducting wesi sembrani.
- uyah Tin dikenal minangka klorida timah II, kang digunakake minangka mordant lan reduktor kanggo dyeing calico lan sutra.
4.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industri Pangan
4.1.2 Ulah Medical
4.1.3 Ulah liyane
4.2 Properties biologi
4.2.1 keracunan
4.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
4.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.38 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
4.2.5 ing Bone
0.70 ppm1.40 ppm
0
170000
5 fisik
5.1 leleh Point
2,617.00 ° C231.90 ° C
27
3410
5.3 Boiling Point
4,612.00 ° C2,270.00 ° C
147
5660
5.4 katon
5.4.1 State fisik
5.4.2 warna
5.4.3 luster
5.5 atose
5.5.1 Mohs atose
5.5.3 Brinell atose
1,370.00 MPa50.00 MPa
0.14
3490
5.5.5 Vickers atose
1,400.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
121
3430
5.6 Kacepetan swara
5,400.00 m / s2,730.00 m / s
818
16200
5.7 Properties Optical
5.7.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.000933
1.7229
5.7.3 reflectivity
58.00 %ora Sumadhiya
58
97
5.8 allotropes
5.8.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
Grey Tin (alpha Tin, Tin Pest)
5.8.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
Putih Tin (Beta Tin)
5.8.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
Rhombic Tin (gamma Tin)
6 Kimia
6.1 Formula Kimia
6.2 isotop
6.2.1 Isotop dikenal
6.3 keelektronegatifan
6.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
6.3.4 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
6.3.7 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
6.3.8 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya2.21
0.62
2.48
6.3.10 Allen Elektronegativitas
6.4 Electropositivity
6.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
6.5 tenogo ionisasi
6.5.1 Level Energy 1st
684.30 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
6.5.5 Level Energy 2
1,560.00 kJ / mol1,411.80 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
6.5.9 Level Energy 3rd
2,618.00 kJ / mol2,943.00 kJ / mol
1600
34230
6.6.1 Level Energy 4
4,480.00 kJ / mol3,930.30 kJ / mol
2780
37066
7.1.1 Level Energy 5th
5,257.00 kJ / mol7,456.00 kJ / mol
4305.2
97510
7.4.2 Level Energy 6th
6,640.80 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
5715.8
105800
1.1.3 tingkat Energy 7
12,125.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
7226.8
114300
1.2.4 Level Energy 8
13,860.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
8857.4
125300
1.4.1 Level Energy 9
15,835.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
14110
134700
1.6.1 Level Energy 10th
17,980.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
17100
144300
2.1.2 Level Energy 11
20,190.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
19900
169988
2.3.1 Level Energy 12
22,219.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
2.5.3 Level Energy 13
26,930.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
2.6.2 Level Energy 14
29,196.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
2.6.6 Level Energy 15
52,490.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
2.8.1 Level Energy 16
55,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
3.2.3 Level Energy 17
61,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
3.3.3 Level Energy 18
67,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
3.3.6 Level Energy 19
74,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
4.2.1 Level Energy 20
80,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
4.3.1 Level Energy 21
87,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
4.3.2 Level Energy 22
93,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
4.4.1 Level Energy 23rd
98,420.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
4.5.1 Level Energy 24
104,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
4.6.2 Level Energy 25th
121,900.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
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121900
121900
4.6.3 Level Energy 26th
127,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
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127700
127700
4.6.4 Level Energy 27th
133,800.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
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133800
133800
4.6.5 Level Energy 28th
139,800.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
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139800
139800
4.6.7 Level Energy 29
148,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
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148100
148100
4.6.8 Level Energy 30
154,500.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
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154500
154500
4.7 padha karo elektrokimia
0.89 g / amp-day1.11 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
4.9 Fungsi Work elektron
4.10 Properties Kimia liyane
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
ionisasi, kelarutan
5 atom
5.1 Panggil atom
5.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 4d 5 5S 1
[Kr] 4d 10 5S 2 5p 2
5.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Tetragonal (TETR)
5.3.1 Crystal pola
5.4 atom
5.4.1 Jumlah proton
5.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
5.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
5.5 Radius saka Atom
5.5.1 Radius atom
139.00 pm140.00 pm
112
265
5.5.2 kovalen Radius
154.00 pm139.00 pm
96
260
5.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm217.00 pm
139
348
5.6 Bobot atom
95.95 Amu118.71 Amu
6.94
294
5.7 Volume atom
9.40 cm3 / mol16.30 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
5.8 Nomer atom jejer
5.8.1 unsur Previous
5.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
5.9 Potensi Valence Electron
88.60 (-eV)83.50 (-eV)
8
392.42
5.10 Constant pola
314.70 pm583.18 pm
228.58
891.25
5.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
5.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.567
1.886
6 Teknik
6.1 Kapadhetan
6.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
10.28 g / cm 37.37 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
6.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
9.33 g / cm36.99 g / cm3
0.512
20
6.2 Strength tensile
324.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
2.5
11000
6.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.001526
0.001526
6.4 meksa beluk
6.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
2.47E-11
121
6.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
2.62E-10
774
6.5 situs kelenturan
6.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
126.00 GPA18.00 GPA
1.3
222
6.5.2 pengaturan akeh
230.00 GPA58.00 GPA
1.6
462
6.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
329.00 GPA50.00 GPA
1.7
528
6.6 Poisson rasio
6.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, Weldable
ductile, malleable
7 Magnetic
7.1 Ciri Magnetic
7.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
7.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
7.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
7.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
7.2 Properties Listrik
7.2.1 Property Listrik
Semiconductor
superconductor
7.2.2 resistivity
53.40 nΩ · m115.00 nΩ · m
0.18
961
7.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.19 10 6 / cm Ω0.09 10 6 / cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
7.2.4 elektron Affinity
71.90 kJ / mol107.30 kJ / mol
0
222.8
8 termal
8.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.25 J / (kg K)0.23 J / (kg K)
0.11
3.6
8.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
24.06 J / mol · K27.11 J / mol · K
16.443
62.7
8.3 doyo termal
138.00 W / m · K66.80 W / m · K
6.3
429
8.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26.3
3223
8.5 Expansion termal
4.80 μm / (m · K)22.00 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
8.6 enthalpy
8.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
594.10 kJ / mol290.40 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
8.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
27.61 kJ / mol7.03 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
8.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
653.00 kJ / mol301.30 kJ / mol
61.5
837
8.7 Standard molar Entropy
28.70 J / mol.K51.20 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1