Panggil Group
ora Sumadhiya
Block
pemblokiran f
d block
Family unsur
lanthanide
transisi Metal
Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
3M Im_
Facts Interesting
- Thulium logam bisa nolak karat amarga hawa sing garing.
- Mung TM-169 isotop saka logam Thulium kelakon alamiah.
- unsur Tungsten nduweni titik leleh paling dhuwur.
- tungsten Pure bisa gampang Cut mudhun karo bantuan saka hacksaw.
sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
sing katutup
Per Teodor Cleve
Not Available
Discovery
ing taun 1879
ing taun 1781
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
Ulah lan Wuku
- Thulium metal ngasilaké isotop sing mancaraken sinar-X. isotop iki digunakake ing mesin X-ray.
- Thulium unsur uga digunakake ing peralatan Surgical kaya laser.
- Tungsten lan wesi digunakake ing dhuwur-suhu aplikasi kaya elektrods welding, pawon-suhu dhuwur, etc.
- Tungsten carbide banget hard lan digunakake ing apa logam, mining lan gas.
Ulah Industrial
NA
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Ulah liyane
wesi, Nuclear Riset, tujuan Research
wesi
keracunan
Unknown
non Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
warna
perak Gray
klawu putih
Kacepetan swara
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reflectivity
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α allotropes
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ora Sumadhiya
β allotropes
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γ allotropes
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ora Sumadhiya
Pauling Elektronegativitas
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
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Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
Allen Elektronegativitas
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Pauling Electropositivity
Level Energy 3rd
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Level Energy 4
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Fungsi Work elektron
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Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 13 6s 2
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 4 6s 2
Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Crystal pola
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Thulium.jpg#100
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
Van der Waals Radius
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pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, π/2
Pola C / A rasio
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Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
Strength tensile
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viskositas
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Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
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Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
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Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile, malleable
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
Property Listrik
Arman
superconductor
suhu kritis
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ora Sumadhiya
Enthalpy saka atomization