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Atomic Structure of Nickel and Californium


Atomic Structure of Californium and Nickel


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
28   
99+
98   
20

Electron Configuration
[Ar] 3d8 4s2 Or [Ar] 3d9 4s1   
[Rn] 5f10 7s2   

Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   
Double Hexagonal Close Packed (DHCP)   

Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Nickel.jpg#100   
DHCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Californium.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
28   
99+
98   
20

Number of Neutrons
31   
99+
153   
9

Number of Electrons
28   
99+
98   
20

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
124.00 pm   
99+
186.00 pm   
9

Covalent Radius
124.00 pm   
99+
Not Available   

Van der Waals Radius
163.00 pm   
40
Not Available   

Atomic Weight
58.69 amu   
99+
251.00 amu   
17

Atomic Volume
6.59 cm3/mol   
99+
Not Available   

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

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Cobalt
  
Berkelium
  

Next Element
Copper
  

Valence Electron Potential
42.00 (-eV)   
99+
44.50 (-eV)   
38

Lattice Constant
352.40 pm   
99+
338.00 pm   
99+

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   

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