Home

Transition Metals + -

Actinide Metals + -

Lanthanide Metals + -

Post-Transition Metals + -

Alkaline Earth Metals + -

Compare Metals


What is Iridium?



Periodic Table
0

Symbol
Ir 0

Group Number
9 9

Period Number
6 2

Block
d block 0

Element Family
Transition Metal 0

CAS Number
7439885 89

Space Group Name
Fm_ 3m 0

Space Group Number
225.00 2

Facts
0

Interesting Facts
  • Iridium element occurs as natural alloys of Platinum and Osmium.
  • Iridium element is known as the most corrosion resistance metal .
0

Sources
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals 0

History
0

Who Discovered
Smithson Tennant 0

Discovery
In 1803 0

Abundance
0

Abundance In Universe
2 * 10-7 % 22

Abundance In Sun
~0.0000002 % 25

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 % 29

Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 % 56

Abundance In Oceans
Not Available 0

Abundance In Humans
Not Available 0

Uses
0

Uses & Benefits
  • Iridium has an anti corrosion properties and it is used in special alloy with Osmium metal and that alloy is used in pen tips and compass bearings.
0

Industrial Uses
Automobile Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry 0

Medical Uses
NA 0

Other Uses
Alloys 0

Biological Properties
0

Toxicity
Toxic 0

Present in Human Body
Yes 0

In Blood
Not Available 0

In Bone
Not Available 0

Physical
0

Melting Point
2,410.00 °C 7

Boiling Point
4,527.00 °C 10

Appearance
0

Physical State
Solid 0

Color
Silvery White 0

Luster
Metallic 0

Hardness
0

Mohs Hardness
6.50 5

Brinell Hardness
1,670.00 MPa 5

Vickers Hardness
1,760.00 MPa 3

Speed of Sound
4,825.00 m/s 13

Optical Properties
0

Refractive Index
Not Available 0

Reflectivity
78.00 % 6

Allotropes
No 0

α Allotropes
Not Available 0

β Allotropes
Not Available 0

γ Allotropes
Not Available 0

Chemical
0

Chemical Formula
Ir 0

Isotopes
0

Known Isotopes
34 5

Electronegativity
0

Pauling Electronegativity
2.20 4

Sanderson Electronegativity
Not Available 0

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.55 11

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available 0

Allen Electronegativity
1.68 17

Electropositivity
0

Pauling Electropositivity
1.80 49

Ionization Energies
0

1st Energy Level
880.00 kJ/mol 9

2nd Energy Level
1,600.00 kJ/mol 35

3rd Energy Level
Not Available 0

4th Energy Level
Not Available 0

5th Energy Level
Not Available 0

6th Energy Level
Not Available 0

7th Energy level
Not Available 0

8th Energy Level
Not Available 0

9th Energy Level
Not Available 0

10th Energy Level
Not Available 0

11th Energy Level
Not Available 0

12th Energy Level
Not Available 0

13th Energy Level
Not Available 0

14th Energy Level
Not Available 0

15th Energy Level
Not Available 0

16th Energy Level
Not Available 0

17th Energy Level
Not Available 0

18th Energy Level
Not Available 0

19th Energy Level
Not Available 0

20th Energy Level
Not Available 0

21st Energy Level
Not Available 0

22nd Energy Level
Not Available 0

23rd Energy Level
Not Available 0

24th Energy Level
Not Available 0

25th Energy Level
Not Available 0

26th Energy Level
Not Available 0

27th Energy Level
Not Available 0

28th Energy Level
Not Available 0

29th Energy Level
Not Available 0

30th Energy Level
Not Available 0

Electrochemical Equivalent
1.14 g/amp-hr 54

Electron Work Function
4.55 eV 13

Other Chemical Properties
Flammable, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity 0

Atomic
0

Atomic Number
77 39

Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d7 6s2 0

Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC) 0

Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Iridium.jpg#100 0

Atom
0

Number of Protons
74 41

Number of Neutrons
110 27

Number of Electrons
74 41

Radius of an Atom
0

Atomic Radius
136.00 pm 41

Covalent Radius
141.00 pm 43

Van der Waals Radius
202.00 pm 27

Atomic Weight
192.22 amu 34

Atomic Volume
9.53 cm3/mol 50

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
0

Previous Element
44 0

Next Element
20 0

Valence Electron Potential
140.00 (-eV) 5

Lattice Constant
383.90 pm 26

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2 0

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available 0

Mechanical
0

Density
0

Density At Room Temperature
22.56 g/cm3 10

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
19.00 g/cm3 3

Tensile Strength
2,000.00 MPa 2

Viscosity
Not Available 0

Vapor Pressure
0

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Not Available 0

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.00 (Pa) 25

Elasticity properties
0

Shear Modulus
210.00 GPa 2

Bulk Modulus
320.00 GPa 3

Young's Modulus
528.00 GPa 1

Poisson Ratio
0.26 22

Other Mechanical Properties
NA 0

Magnetic
0

Magnetic Characteristics
0

Specific Gravity
21.78 3

Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic 0

Permeability
Not Available 0

Susceptibility
Not Available 0

Electrical Properties
0

Electrical Property
Conductor 0

Resistivity
47.10 nΩ·m 44

Electrical Conductivity
0.19 106/cm Ω 10

Electron Affinity
151.00 kJ/mol 4

Thermal
0

Specific Heat
0.13 J/(kg K) 39

Molar Heat Capacity
25.10 J/mol·K 43

Thermal Conductivity
147.00 W/m·K 10

Critical Temperature
Not Available 0

Thermal Expansion
6.40 µm/(m·K) 51

Enthalpy
0

Enthalpy of Vaporization
799.10 kJ/mol 1

Enthalpy of Fusion
35.23 kJ/mol 1

Enthalpy of Atomization
837.00 kJ/mol 1

Standard Molar Entropy
35.50 J/mol.K 43

Periodic Table >>
<< All

Transition Metals

Compare Transition Metals

Transition Metals

» More Transition Metals

Compare Transition Metals

» More Compare Transition Metals