Chemical Properties of Niobium and Vanadium
Chemical Formula
Nb
  
V
  
Isotopes
  
  
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Sanderson Electronegativity
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
652.10 kJ/mol
  
99+
650.90 kJ/mol
  
99+
2nd Energy Level
1,380.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
1,414.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
3rd Energy Level
2,416.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
2,830.00 kJ/mol
  
35
4th Energy Level
3,700.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
4,507.00 kJ/mol
  
25
5th Energy Level
4,877.00 kJ/mol
  
36
6,298.70 kJ/mol
  
23
6th Energy Level
9,847.00 kJ/mol
  
11
12,363.00 kJ/mol
  
5
7th Energy level
12,100.00 kJ/mol
  
14
14,530.00 kJ/mol
  
5
8th Energy Level
Not Available
  
16,730.00 kJ/mol
  
7
9th Energy Level
Not Available
  
19,860.00 kJ/mol
  
7
10th Energy Level
Not Available
  
22,240.00 kJ/mol
  
12
11th Energy Level
Not Available
  
24,670.00 kJ/mol
  
15
12th Energy Level
Not Available
  
29,730.00 kJ/mol
  
12
13th Energy Level
Not Available
  
32,446.00 kJ/mol
  
12
14th Energy Level
Not Available
  
86,450.00 kJ/mol
  
1
15th Energy Level
Not Available
  
94,170.00 kJ/mol
  
2
16th Energy Level
Not Available
  
102,300.00 kJ/mol
  
3
17th Energy Level
Not Available
  
112,700.00 kJ/mol
  
4
18th Energy Level
Not Available
  
121,600.00 kJ/mol
  
5
19th Energy Level
Not Available
  
130,700.00 kJ/mol
  
6
20th Energy Level
Not Available
  
143,400.00 kJ/mol
  
8
21st Energy Level
Not Available
  
151,440.00 kJ/mol
  
8
Electrochemical Equivalent
0.69 g/amp-hr
  
99+
0.38 g/amp-hr
  
99+
Other Chemical Properties
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility
  
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes