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Hassium vs Aluminium

Hassium
Aluminium
Aluminium vs Hassium


Periodic Table
Symbol
Hs  
Al  
Group Number
8  
10
13  
5
Period Number
7  
3  
Block
d block  
p block  
Element Family
Transition Metal  
Post-​Transition  
CAS Number
54037579  
11
7429905  
99+
Space Group Name
Not Available  
Fm_ 3m  
Space Group Number
Not Available  
225.00  
2
Facts
Interesting Facts
  • Hassium metals rate of decay is very high.
  • Hassium metals 1st sample was synthesized through a nuclear reaction.
  
  • Aluminum’s abundance percentage is more as it is found in more than 260 minerals.
  • Pure Aluminum always reacts with oxygen rapidly.
  • It is a good conductor of heat and electricity and used in transmission lines.
  
Sources
Synthetically Produced  
By Electrolysis Process, Earth's crust, Mining  
History
  
  
Who Discovered
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung  
Hans Christian Oersted  
Discovery
In 1984  
In 1825  
Abundance
  
  
Abundance In Universe
Not Available  
5 * 10-3 %  
5
Abundance In Sun
~-9999 %  
~0.006 %  
5
Abundance In Meteorites
Not Available  
0.91 %  
5
Abundance In Earth's Crust
Not Available  
8.10 %  
1
Abundance In Oceans
Not Available  
0.00 %  
6
Abundance In Humans
Not Available  
0.00 %  
10
Uses
Uses & Benefits
  • Currently known uses of Hassium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  
  • Aluminum is used in a various products; for example, cans, foils, kitchen utensils, window frames, beer kegs and aero plane parts, automobile parts, etc.
  
Industrial Uses
NA  
Aerospace Industry, Ammunition Industry, Automobile Industry, Chemical Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry  
Medical Uses
NA  
Dentistry, Pharmaceutical Industry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing  
Other Uses
Research Purposes  
Alloys, Jewellery, Sculptures, Statues  
Biological Properties
  
  
Toxicity
Unknown  
Non Toxic  
Present in Human Body
No  
Yes  
In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
37
0.39 Blood/mg dm-3  
9
In Bone
0.00 p.p.m.  
36
27.00 p.p.m.  
11
Physical Properties
Melting Point
Not Available  
660.37 °C  
99+
Boiling Point
Not Available  
2,467.00 °C  
99+
Appearance
  
  
Physical State
Solid  
Solid  
Color
Silver  
Silvery Gray  
Luster
NA  
Metallic  
Hardness
  
  
Mohs Hardness
Not Available  
2.75  
13
Brinell Hardness
Not Available  
160.00 MPa  
99+
Vickers Hardness
Not Available  
160.00 MPa  
35
Speed of Sound
Not Available  
5,000.00 m/s  
10
Optical Properties
  
  
Reflectivity
Not Available  
71.00 %  
10
Allotropes
No  
No  
α Allotropes
Not Available  
Not Available  
β Allotropes
Not Available  
Not Available  
γ Allotropes
Not Available  
Not Available  
Chemical Properties
Chemical Formula
Hs  
Al  
Isotopes
  
  
Known Isotopes
7  
31
11  
27
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Not Available  
1.61  
22
Sanderson Electronegativity
Not Available  
1.71  
13
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Not Available  
1.47  
14
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available  
1.83  
8
Allen Electronegativity
Not Available  
1.61  
20
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Not Available  
2.39  
32
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
733.30 kJ/mol  
26
577.50 kJ/mol  
99+
2nd Energy Level
1,756.00 kJ/mol  
24
1,816.70 kJ/mol  
19
3rd Energy Level
2,827.00 kJ/mol  
36
2,744.80 kJ/mol  
38
4th Energy Level
3,637.50 kJ/mol  
99+
11,577.00 kJ/mol  
3
5th Energy Level
4,940.00 kJ/mol  
34
14,842.00 kJ/mol  
2
6th Energy Level
6,175.10 kJ/mol  
23
18,379.00 kJ/mol  
2
7th Energy level
7,535.50 kJ/mol  
21
23,326.00 kJ/mol  
2
8th Energy Level
8,857.40 kJ/mol  
20
27,465.00 kJ/mol  
2
9th Energy Level
Not Available  
31,853.00 kJ/mol  
2
10th Energy Level
Not Available  
38,473.00 kJ/mol  
4
11th Energy Level
Not Available  
42,647.00 kJ/mol  
5
Electrochemical Equivalent
Not Available  
0.34 g/amp-hr  
99+
Electron Work Function
Not Available  
4.28 eV  
19
Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity  
Chemical Stability, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes  
Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
108  
10
13  
99+
Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d6 7s2  
[Ne] 3s2 3p1  
Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)  
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)  
Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Aluminium.jpg#100  
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
108  
10
13  
99+
Number of Neutrons
158  
6
14  
99+
Number of Electrons
108  
10
13  
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
126.00 pm  
99+
143.00 pm  
37
Covalent Radius
134.00 pm  
99+
121.00 pm  
99+
Van der Waals Radius
Not Available  
184.00 pm  
34
Atomic Weight
269.00 amu  
9
26.98 amu  
99+
Atomic Volume
Not Available  
10.00 cm3/mol  
99+
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Bohrium
  
Magnesium
  
Next Element
Meitnerium
  
Potassium
  
Valence Electron Potential
Not Available  
80.70 (-eV)  
17
Lattice Constant
Not Available  
404.95 pm  
22
Lattice Angles
NA  
π/2, π/2, π/2  
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available  
Not Available  
Mechanical Properties
Density
  
  
Density At Room Temperature
40.70 g/cm3  
1
2.70 g/cm3  
99+
Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
Not Available  
2.38 g/cm3  
99+
Tensile Strength
Not Available  
40.00 MPa  
19
Viscosity
Not Available  
Not Available  
Vapor Pressure
  
  
Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Not Available  
0.00 (Pa)  
18
Elasticity properties
  
  
Shear Modulus
Not Available  
26.00 GPa  
29
Bulk Modulus
Not Available  
76.00 GPa  
18
Young's Modulus
Not Available  
70.00 GPa  
28
Poisson Ratio
Not Available  
0.35  
9
Other Mechanical Properties
Unknown  
Ductile, Malleable  
Magnetic Properties
Magnetic Characteristics
  
  
Specific Gravity
Not Available  
2.72  
99+
Magnetic Ordering
Unknown  
Paramagnetic  
Permeability
Not Available  
0.00 H/m  
4
Susceptibility
Not Available  
0.00  
3
Electrical Properties
  
  
Electrical Property
Unknown  
Conductor  
Resistivity
Not Available  
28.20 nΩ·m  
99+
Electrical Conductivity
Not Available  
0.38 106/cm Ω  
4
Electron Affinity
Not Available  
42.50 kJ/mol  
26
Thermal Properties
Specific Heat
Not Available  
0.90 J/(kg K)  
5
Molar Heat Capacity
Not Available  
24.20 J/mol·K  
99+
Thermal Conductivity
Not Available  
237.00 W/m·K  
4
Critical Temperature
Not Available  
Not Available  
Thermal Expansion
Not Available  
23.10 µm/(m·K)  
17
Enthalpy
  
  
Enthalpy of Vaporization
Not Available  
293.70 kJ/mol  
31
Enthalpy of Fusion
Not Available  
10.67 kJ/mol  
35
Enthalpy of Atomization
Not Available  
322.20 kJ/mol  
31
Standard Molar Entropy
Not Available  
28.30 J/mol.K  
99+
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