1 Periodic Table
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Group Number
3.5 Period Number
1.3 Block
1.4 Element Family
Post-Transition
Probably Post-Transition
1.5 CAS Number
744074654085642
7429905
54386242
1.8 Space Group Name
1.9 Space Group Number
2 Facts
2.1 Interesting Facts
- Luster of Indium is bright in nature.
- Reich and richer were looking for thallium in zinc metal and they discovered Indium metal.
Not Available
2.2 Sources
Mining, Ores of metals
Synthetically Produced
2.3 History
2.3.1 Who Discovered
Ferdinand Reich and Hieronymous Theodor Richter
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
2.3.2 Discovery
2.4 Abundance
2.4.1 Abundance In Universe
2.8.2 Abundance In Sun
~0.0000004 %~-9999 %
1E-08
0.1
3.5.2 Abundance In Meteorites
4.3.2 Abundance In Earth's Crust
5.1.1 Abundance In Oceans
6.1.1 Abundance In Humans
7 Uses
7.1 Uses & Benefits
- It is used to produce indium tin oxide (ITO), it is used in manufacturing touch screens, flat screen TVs and solar panels.
- Its nitride, phosphide and antimonide are used in transistors and microchips.
- Currently known uses of Ununpentium metal are limited to research purpose only.
7.1.1 Industrial Uses
Aerospace Industry, Automobile Industry
NA
7.1.2 Medical Uses
7.1.3 Other Uses
Alloys, In Nuclear Reactors
Research Purposes
7.2 Biological Properties
7.2.1 Toxicity
7.2.2 Present in Human Body
7.2.4 In Blood
9.2.4 In Bone
10 Physical
10.1 Melting Point
156.61 °C400.00 °C
27
3410
11.2 Boiling Point
2,000.00 °C1,100.00 °C
147
5660
11.6 Appearance
11.6.1 Physical State
11.6.2 Color
11.6.3 Luster
11.7 Hardness
11.7.1 Mohs Hardness
11.9.2 Brinell Hardness
11.10.2 Vickers Hardness
11.11 Speed of Sound
11.15 Optical Properties
11.15.1 Refractive Index
11.16.2 Reflectivity
12.4 Allotropes
12.4.1 α Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
12.4.2 β Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
12.4.3 γ Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
13 Chemical
13.1 Chemical Formula
13.2 Isotopes
13.2.1 Known Isotopes
15.5 Electronegativity
15.5.1 Pauling Electronegativity
15.7.3 Sanderson Electronegativity
15.7.7 Allred Rochow Electronegativity
15.8.1 Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
15.9.1 Allen Electronegativity
15.11 Electropositivity
15.11.1 Pauling Electropositivity
15.13 Ionization Energies
15.13.1 1st Energy Level
558.30 kJ/mol538.40 kJ/mol
375.7
26130
15.14.2 2nd Energy Level
1,820.70 kJ/mol1,756.00 kJ/mol
710.2162
28750
15.15.2 3rd Energy Level
2,704.00 kJ/mol2,653.30 kJ/mol
1600
34230
15.16.3 4th Energy Level
5,210.00 kJ/mol4,679.50 kJ/mol
2780
37066
15.17.2 5th Energy Level
NA5,721.60 kJ/mol
4305.2
97510
15.17.5 6th Energy Level
15.18.4 7th Energy level
15.18.7 8th Energy Level
15.18.11 9th Energy Level
15.18.14 10th Energy Level
15.18.18 11th Energy Level
15.18.22 12th Energy Level
15.18.26 13th Energy Level
15.18.30 14th Energy Level
15.18.33 15th Energy Level
15.18.37 16th Energy Level
15.18.41 17th Energy Level
15.18.43 18th Energy Level
15.18.46 19th Energy Level
15.18.49 20th Energy Level
15.18.52 21st Energy Level
15.18.55 22nd Energy Level
15.18.59 23rd Energy Level
15.18.61 24th Energy Level
15.18.65 25th Energy Level
15.18.68 26th Energy Level
15.18.71 27th Energy Level
15.18.75 28th Energy Level
15.18.78 29th Energy Level
15.18.82 30th Energy Level
15.19 Electrochemical Equivalent
1.43 g/amp-hrNA
0.16812
8.3209
15.20 Electron Work Function
15.22 Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity, Solubility
Chemical Stability, Ionization
16 Atomic
16.1 Atomic Number
16.3 Electron Configuration
[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p1
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p3
16.4 Crystal Structure
Tetragonal (TETR)
Not Known
16.4.1 Crystal Lattice
16.5 Atom
16.5.1 Number of Protons
17.1.4 Number of Neutrons
17.4.6 Number of Electrons
17.6 Radius of an Atom
17.6.1 Atomic Radius
1.2.1 Covalent Radius
2.1.1 Van der Waals Radius
2.3 Atomic Weight
114.82 amu289.00 amu
6.94
294
2.12 Atomic Volume
15.70 cm3/molNA
1.39
71.07
1.7 Adjacent Atomic Numbers
1.7.1 Previous Element
1.7.2 Next Element
1.8 Valence Electron Potential
1.13 Lattice Constant
325.23 pmNA
228.58
891.25
3.7 Lattice Angles
3.8 Lattice C/A Ratio
5 Mechanical
5.1 Density
5.1.1 Density At Room Temperature
7.31 g/cm34.51 g/cm3
0.534
40.7
5.4.5 Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
5.6 Tensile Strength
5.9 Viscosity
5.11 Vapor Pressure
5.11.1 Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
5.13.2 Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
5.15 Elasticity properties
5.15.1 Shear Modulus
6.2.4 Bulk Modulus
6.5.1 Young's Modulus
8.3 Poisson Ratio
1.3 Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile, Malleable
Unknown
2 Magnetic
2.1 Magnetic Characteristics
2.1.1 Specific Gravity
2.6.2 Magnetic Ordering
2.6.3 Permeability
2.8.2 Susceptibility
1.4 Electrical Properties
1.4.1 Electrical Property
1.4.2 Resistivity
1.10.1 Electrical Conductivity
0.12 106/cm ΩNA
0.00666
0.63
3.5.2 Electron Affinity
4 Thermal
4.1 Specific Heat
5.7 Molar Heat Capacity
26.74 J/mol·KNA
16.443
62.7
5.11 Thermal Conductivity
5.15 Critical Temperature
6.4 Thermal Expansion
6.6 Enthalpy
6.6.1 Enthalpy of Vaporization
226.40 kJ/molNA
7.32
799.1
7.2.4 Enthalpy of Fusion
8.1.5 Enthalpy of Atomization
9.2 Standard Molar Entropy
57.80 J/mol.KNA
9.5
198.1