Iridium

Rubidium

Iridium vs Rubidium

Iridium

Rubidium

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Periodic Table

Symbol

Group Number

Period Number

Block

Element Family

CAS Number

Space Group Name

Space Group Number

Facts

Interesting Facts

Sources

Who Discovered

Discovery

Abundance In Universe

Abundance In Sun

Abundance In Meteorites

Abundance In Earth's Crust

Abundance In Oceans

Abundance In Humans

Uses

Uses & Benefits

Industrial Uses

Medical Uses

Other Uses

Toxicity

Present in Human Body

In Blood

In Bone

Physical

Melting Point

Boiling Point

Physical State

Color

Luster

Mohs Hardness

Brinell Hardness

Vickers Hardness

Speed of Sound

Refractive Index

Reflectivity

Allotropes

α Allotropes

β Allotropes

γ Allotropes

Chemical

Chemical Formula

Known Isotopes

Pauling Electronegativity

Sanderson Electronegativity

Allred Rochow Electronegativity

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity

Allen Electronegativity

Pauling Electropositivity

1st Energy Level

2nd Energy Level

3rd Energy Level

4th Energy Level

5th Energy Level

6th Energy Level

7th Energy level

8th Energy Level

9th Energy Level

10th Energy Level

11th Energy Level

12th Energy Level

13th Energy Level

14th Energy Level

15th Energy Level

16th Energy Level

17th Energy Level

18th Energy Level

19th Energy Level

20th Energy Level

21st Energy Level

22nd Energy Level

23rd Energy Level

24th Energy Level

25th Energy Level

26th Energy Level

27th Energy Level

28th Energy Level

29th Energy Level

30th Energy Level

Electrochemical Equivalent

Electron Work Function

Other Chemical Properties

Atomic

Atomic Number

Electron Configuration

Crystal Structure

Crystal Lattice

Number of Protons

Number of Neutrons

Number of Electrons

Atomic Radius

Covalent Radius

Van der Waals Radius

Atomic Weight

Atomic Volume

Previous Element

Next Element

Valence Electron Potential

Lattice Constant

Lattice Angles

Lattice C/A Ratio

Mechanical

Density At Room Temperature

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)

Tensile Strength

Viscosity

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K

Shear Modulus

Bulk Modulus

Young's Modulus

Poisson Ratio

Other Mechanical Properties

Magnetic

Specific Gravity

Magnetic Ordering

Permeability

Susceptibility

Electrical Property

Resistivity

Electrical Conductivity

Electron Affinity

Thermal

Specific Heat

Molar Heat Capacity

Thermal Conductivity

Critical Temperature

Thermal Expansion

Enthalpy of Vaporization

Enthalpy of Fusion

Enthalpy of Atomization

Standard Molar Entropy

d block

Transition Metal

7439885

Fm_ 3m

225.00

Iridium element occurs as natural alloys of Platinum and Osmium.
Iridium element is known as the most corrosion resistance metal .

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals

Smithson Tennant

In 1803

0.00 %

Iridium has an anti corrosion properties and it is used in special alloy with Osmium metal and that alloy is used in pen tips and compass bearings.

Automobile Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry

Alloys

Toxic

✔✘

0.00 Blood/mg dm-3

0.00 p.p.m.

2,410.00 °C

4,527.00 °C

Solid

Silvery White

Metallic

6.50

1,670.00 MPa

1,760.00 MPa

4,825.00 m/s

2.40

78.00 %

✔✘

2.20

1.55

2.20

1.68

1.80

880.00 kJ/mol

1,600.00 kJ/mol

2,256.10 kJ/mol

880.00 kJ/mol

8,800.00 kJ/mol

88,000.00 kJ/mol

880.00 kJ/mol

8,800.00 kJ/mol

880.00 kJ/mol

8,800.00 kJ/mol

880.00 kJ/mol

1.14 g/amp-hr

4.55 eV

Flammable, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity

[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d⁷ 6s²

Face Centered Cubic (FCC)

FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Iridium.jpg#100

110

136.00 pm

141.00 pm

202.00 pm

192.22 amu

9.53 cm3/mol

140.00 (-eV)

383.90 pm

π/2, π/2, π/2

1.58

22.56 g/cm³

19.00 g/cm3

2,000.00 MPa

0.00

0.00 (Pa)

210.00 GPa

320.00 GPa

528.00 GPa

0.26

21.78

Paramagnetic

0.00 H/m

0.00

Conductor

47.10 nΩ·m

0.19 10⁶/cm Ω

151.00 kJ/mol

0.13 J/(kg K)

25.10 J/mol·K

147.00 W/m·K

2,719.00 K

6.40 µm/(m·K)

799.10 kJ/mol

35.23 kJ/mol

837.00 kJ/mol

35.50 J/mol.K

s block

Alkali

7440177

Im_ 3m

229.00

Rubidium metal is 16th most common element found in the earth crust.
Rubidium metal also found in minerals as well as seawater.

Obtained from Lithium Production.

Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff

In 1861

0.00 %

0.01 %

0.00 %

Rubidium's main application is in the glass manufacturing.
Rubidium can very easily get ionized and hence it is used for ion engines, but it is still less efficient than that of Caesium.

Alloys, Research Purposes

Non Toxic

✔✘

2.49 Blood/mg dm-3

5.00 p.p.m.

38.89 °C

688.00 °C

Solid

Grayish White

0.30

0.22 MPa

1,300.00 m/s

1.54

52.00 %

✔✘

0.82

0.31

0.89

0.69

0.71

3.18

403.00 kJ/mol

2,633.00 kJ/mol

3,860.00 kJ/mol

5,080.00 kJ/mol

6,850.00 kJ/mol

8,140.00 kJ/mol

9,570.00 kJ/mol

13,120.00 kJ/mol

14,500.00 kJ/mol

26,740.00 kJ/mol

4,030.00 kJ/mol

40,300.00 kJ/mol

403.00 kJ/mol

4,030.00 kJ/mol

403.00 kJ/mol

3.19 g/amp-hr

2.16 eV

Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity

[Kr] 5s¹

Body Centered Cubic (BCC)

BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100

248.00 pm

220.00 pm

303.00 pm

85.47 amu

55.90 cm3/mol

9.47 (-eV)

558.50 pm

π/2, π/2, π/2

1.59

1.53 g/cm³

1.46 g/cm3

30.00 MPa

0.00

0.00 (Pa)

2.50 GPa

2.40 GPa

0.37

Ductile

1.53

Paramagnetic

0.00 H/m

0.00

Conductor

128.00 nΩ·m

0.08 10⁶/cm Ω

46.90 kJ/mol

0.36 J/(kg K)

31.06 J/mol·K

58.20 W/m·K

2,093.00 K

90.00 µm/(m·K)

69.20 kJ/mol

2.19 kJ/mol

82.00 kJ/mol

76.80 J/mol.K

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