×

Platinum
Platinum

Fermium
Fermium



ADD
Compare
X
Platinum
X
Fermium

Platinum Fermium Comparison

Add ⊕
1 Periodic Table
1.1 Symbol
Pt
Fm
1.3 Group Number
10NA
Gadolinium Metal
0 17
2.9 Period Number
67
Lithium Metal
2 7
3.8 Block
d block
f block
3.9 Element Family
Transition Metal
Actinide
3.10 CAS Number
74400647440724
Aluminium Metal
7429905 54386242
3.13 Space Group Name
Fm_ 3m
Not Available
3.14 Space Group Number
225.00NA
Plutonium Metal
11 229
6 Facts
6.1 Interesting Facts
  • Platinum is the rarest metal from the Precious metal categories..
  • Commercially Platinum is produced as a byproduct in ores of nickel.
  • Fermium metal is highly radioactive in nature.
  • Fermium is synthetically produced metal.
6.2 Sources
Mining, Ores of metals, Ores of Minerals
Bombarding Pu-239 with Neutrons
6.3 History
6.3.1 Who Discovered
Antonio de Ulloa
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
6.3.2 Discovery
In 1735
In 1952
6.4 Abundance
6.4.1 Abundance In Universe
5 * 10-7 %NA
Thallium Metal
5E-09 0.11
8.3.1 Abundance In Sun
~0.0000009 %~-9999 %
Beryllium Metal
1E-08 0.1
9.1.2 Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %NA
Gold Metal
1.7E-07 22
9.2.1 Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %NA
Radium Metal
9.9E-12 8.1
9.5.2 Abundance In Oceans
NANA
Protactinium Metal
2E-23 1.1
9.6.4 Abundance In Humans
NANA
Radium Metal
1E-13 1.4
11 Uses
11.1 Uses & Benefits
  • Platinum metal is mainly used in jewellery.
  • Platinum is used as an industrial catalyst in production of nitric acid, silicone and benzene.
  • Currently known uses of Fermium metal are limited to research purpose only.
11.1.1 Industrial Uses
Aerospace Industry, Chemical Industry
NA
11.1.2 Medical Uses
Dentistry, Pharmaceutical Industry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
NA
11.1.3 Other Uses
Alloys, Bullion, Coinage, Jewellery, Sculptures, Statues
NA
11.2 Biological Properties
11.2.1 Toxicity
Non Toxic
Unknown
11.2.2 Present in Human Body
11.3.2 In Blood
NA0.00 Blood/mg dm-3
Plutonium Metal
0 1970
13.2.2 In Bone
NA0.00 p.p.m.
Plutonium Metal
0 170000
14 Physical
14.1 Melting Point
1,772.00 °C1,527.00 °C
Francium Metal
27 3410
15.2 Boiling Point
3,827.00 °CNA
Flerovium Metal
147 5660
15.7 Appearance
15.7.1 Physical State
Solid
Solid
15.7.2 Color
Silvery White
Unknown
15.7.3 Luster
Metallic
Not Defined
15.8 Hardness
15.8.1 Mohs Hardness
3.50NA
Cesium Metal
0.2 8.5
15.11.4 Brinell Hardness
300.00 MPaNA
Cesium Metal
0.14 3490
15.11.11 Vickers Hardness
400.00 MPaNA
Palladium Metal
121 3430
15.12 Speed of Sound
2,800.00 m/sNA
Thallium Metal
818 16200
15.14 Optical Properties
15.14.1 Refractive Index
NANA
Mercury Metal
1.000933 1.7229
15.14.4 Reflectivity
73.00 %NA
Molybdenum Metal
58 97
15.16 Allotropes
15.16.1 α Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
15.16.2 β Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
15.16.3 γ Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
16 Chemical
16.1 Chemical Formula
Pt
Fm
16.2 Isotopes
16.2.1 Known Isotopes
3518
Tennessine Metal
0 38
17.3 Electronegativity
17.3.1 Pauling Electronegativity
2.281.30
Francium Metal
0.7 2.54
17.4.2 Sanderson Electronegativity
NANA
Cesium Metal
0.22 2.56
17.4.10 Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.441.20
Cesium Metal
0.86 1.82
17.4.14 Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
NANA
Cesium Metal
0.62 2.48
17.4.22 Allen Electronegativity
1.72NA
Cesium Metal
0.659 2.7
17.5 Electropositivity
17.5.1 Pauling Electropositivity
1.722.70
Gold Metal
1.46 3.3
17.7 Ionization Energies
17.7.1 1st Energy Level
870.00 kJ/mol627.00 kJ/mol
Cesium Metal
375.7 26130
17.10.1 2nd Energy Level
1,791.00 kJ/mol1,225.00 kJ/mol
Ruthenium Metal
710.2162 28750
18.3.1 3rd Energy Level
NA2,363.00 kJ/mol
Osmium Metal
1600 34230
19.1.3 4th Energy Level
NA3,792.00 kJ/mol
Thorium Metal
2780 37066
19.4.5 5th Energy Level
NANA
Dubnium Metal
4305.2 97510
19.5.5 6th Energy Level
NANA
Seaborgium Metal
5715.8 105800
19.6.4 7th Energy level
NANA
Bohrium Metal
7226.8 114300
19.7.2 8th Energy Level
NANA
Hassium Metal
8857.4 125300
19.9.1 9th Energy Level
NANA
Yttrium Metal
14110 134700
19.12.2 10th Energy Level
NANA
Strontium Metal
17100 144300
19.17.1 11th Energy Level
NANA
Yttrium Metal
19900 169988
20.2.2 12th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
22219 189368
20.5.1 13th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
26930 76015
21.2.2 14th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
29196 86450
21.3.4 15th Energy Level
NANA
Manganese Metal
41987 97510
21.3.9 16th Energy Level
NANA
Iron Metal
47206 109480
21.6.1 17th Energy Level
NANA
Cobalt Metal
52737 122200
22.2.1 18th Energy Level
NANA
Nickel Metal
58570 134810
23.1.2 19th Energy Level
NANA
Copper Metal
64702 148700
23.5.4 20th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
80400 171200
23.5.7 21st Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
87000 179100
23.6.4 22nd Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
93400 184900
24.2.2 23rd Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
98420 198800
24.3.1 24th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
104400 195200
24.5.1 25th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
121900 121900
24.7.1 26th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
127700 127700
24.10.1 27th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
133800 133800
24.13.1 28th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
139800 139800
24.15.1 29th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
148100 148100
26.1.2 30th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
154500 154500
26.3 Electrochemical Equivalent
1.82 g/amp-hr3.20 g/amp-hr
Beryllium Metal
0.16812 8.3209
26.7 Electron Work Function
5.65 eVNA
Cesium Metal
2.14 5.65
26.9 Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Anti Corrosion, Ionization
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity
27 Atomic
27.1 Atomic Number
78100
Lithium Metal
3 117
27.3 Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d9 6s1
[Rn] 5f12 7s2
27.4 Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)
Not Known
27.4.1 Crystal Lattice
27.5 Atom
27.5.1 Number of Protons
78100
Lithium Metal
3 117
27.6.1 Number of Neutrons
117157
Lithium Metal
4 184
28.0.4 Number of Electrons
78100
Lithium Metal
3 117
29.4 Radius of an Atom
29.4.1 Atomic Radius
139.00 pmNA
Beryllium Metal
112 265
29.4.3 Covalent Radius
136.00 pmNA
Beryllium Metal
96 260
30.1.1 Van der Waals Radius
175.00 pm245.00 pm
Zinc Metal
139 348
30.4 Atomic Weight
47.87 amu257.00 amu
Lithium Metal
6.94 294
30.8 Atomic Volume
9.09 cm3/molNA
Manganese Metal
1.39 71.07
30.12 Adjacent Atomic Numbers
30.12.1 Previous Element
30.12.2 Next Element
30.13 Valence Electron Potential
392.42 (-eV)NA
Francium Metal
8 392.42
30.14 Lattice Constant
392.42 pmNA
Beryllium Metal
228.58 891.25
30.16 Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
NA
30.17 Lattice C/A Ratio
NANA
Beryllium Metal
1.567 1.886
31 Mechanical
31.1 Density
31.1.1 Density At Room Temperature
21.45 g/cm3NA
Lithium Metal
0.534 40.7
31.1.3 Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
19.77 g/cm3NA
Lithium Metal
0.512 20
31.3 Tensile Strength
125.00 MPaNA
Indium Metal
2.5 11000
31.4 Viscosity
NANA
Mercury Metal
0.001526 0.001526
31.5 Vapor Pressure
31.5.1 Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
NANA
Cerium Metal
2.47E-11 121
31.5.2 Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.07 (Pa)NA
Tungsten Metal
2.62E-10 774
31.6 Elasticity properties
31.6.1 Shear Modulus
61.00 GPaNA
Potassium Metal
1.3 222
31.6.2 Bulk Modulus
230.00 GPaNA
Cesium Metal
1.6 462
31.6.3 Young's Modulus
168.00 GPaNA
Cesium Metal
1.7 528
31.7 Poisson Ratio
0.38NA
Beryllium Metal
0.032 0.47
31.8 Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile, Malleable
NA
32 Magnetic
32.1 Magnetic Characteristics
32.1.1 Specific Gravity
21.45NA
Lithium Metal
0.53 4500
32.1.2 Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic
Unknown
32.1.3 Permeability
0.00 H/mNA
Bismuth Metal
1.25643E-06 0.0063
32.1.4 Susceptibility
NANA
Bismuth Metal
-0.000166 200000
32.2 Electrical Properties
32.2.1 Electrical Property
Conductor
Unknown
32.2.2 Resistivity
105.00 nΩ·mNA
Thallium Metal
0.18 961
32.2.3 Electrical Conductivity
0.10 106/cm ΩNA
Plutonium Metal
0.00666 0.63
32.2.4 Electron Affinity
205.30 kJ/molNA
Mercury Metal
0 222.8
33 Thermal
33.1 Specific Heat
0.13 J/(kg K)NA
Americium Metal
0.11 3.6
33.2 Molar Heat Capacity
25.86 J/mol·KNA
Beryllium Metal
16.443 62.7
33.3 Thermal Conductivity
71.60 W/m·KNA
Neptunium Metal
6.3 429
33.4 Critical Temperature
NANA
Ytterbium Metal
26.3 3223
33.5 Thermal Expansion
8.80 µm/(m·K)NA
Tungsten Metal
4.5 97
33.6 Enthalpy
33.6.1 Enthalpy of Vaporization
510.50 kJ/molNA
Zinc Metal
7.32 799.1
33.6.2 Enthalpy of Fusion
19.70 kJ/molNA
Cesium Metal
2.1 35.23
33.6.3 Enthalpy of Atomization
565.00 kJ/molNA
Mercury Metal
61.5 837
33.7 Standard Molar Entropy
41.60 J/mol.KNA
Beryllium Metal
9.5 198.1