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Uses of Lead and Thallium


Uses of Thallium and Lead


Uses

Uses & Benefits
  • It is also used in insecticides, hair dyes and as an anti-knocking additive for petrol. But all these are banned by the government as Lead metal is known for detrimental to health.
  
  • Thallium is a toxic metal and hence it has limited uses. Thallium metal is mostly used for producing photoelectric cells.
  • In thermometer’s mercury alloy has 8% of thallium, as it has a melting point lower than 20°C.
  

Industrial Uses
Chemical Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry   
Chemical Industry   

Medical Uses
Surgical Instruments Manufacturing   
Medical Research   

Other Uses
Alloys   
Alloys   

Biological Properties
  
  

Toxicity
Toxic   
Highly Toxic   

Present in Human Body
Yes   
Yes   

In Blood
0.21 Blood/mg dm-3   
11
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3   
34

In Bone
30.00 p.p.m.   
10
0.00 p.p.m.   
33

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