Yttrium

Gold

Yttrium Gold Comparison

Yttrium

Gold

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Periodic Table

Symbol

Group Number

Period Number

Block

Element Family

CAS Number

Space Group Name

Space Group Number

Facts

Interesting Facts

Sources

Who Discovered

Discovery

Abundance In Universe

Abundance In Sun

Abundance In Meteorites

Abundance In Earth's Crust

Abundance In Oceans

Abundance In Humans

Uses

Uses & Benefits

Industrial Uses

Medical Uses

Other Uses

Toxicity

Present in Human Body

In Blood

In Bone

Physical

Melting Point

Boiling Point

Physical State

Color

Luster

Mohs Hardness

Brinell Hardness

Vickers Hardness

Speed of Sound

Refractive Index

Reflectivity

Allotropes

α Allotropes

β Allotropes

γ Allotropes

Chemical

Chemical Formula

Known Isotopes

Pauling Electronegativity

Sanderson Electronegativity

Allred Rochow Electronegativity

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity

Allen Electronegativity

Pauling Electropositivity

1st Energy Level

2nd Energy Level

3rd Energy Level

4th Energy Level

5th Energy Level

6th Energy Level

7th Energy level

8th Energy Level

9th Energy Level

10th Energy Level

11th Energy Level

12th Energy Level

13th Energy Level

14th Energy Level

15th Energy Level

16th Energy Level

17th Energy Level

18th Energy Level

19th Energy Level

20th Energy Level

21st Energy Level

22nd Energy Level

23rd Energy Level

24th Energy Level

25th Energy Level

26th Energy Level

27th Energy Level

28th Energy Level

29th Energy Level

30th Energy Level

Electrochemical Equivalent

Electron Work Function

Other Chemical Properties

Atomic

Atomic Number

Electron Configuration

Crystal Structure

Crystal Lattice

Number of Protons

Number of Neutrons

Number of Electrons

Atomic Radius

Covalent Radius

Van der Waals Radius

Atomic Weight

Atomic Volume

Previous Element

Next Element

Valence Electron Potential

Lattice Constant

Lattice Angles

Lattice C/A Ratio

Mechanical

Density At Room Temperature

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)

Tensile Strength

Viscosity

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K

Shear Modulus

Bulk Modulus

Young's Modulus

Poisson Ratio

Other Mechanical Properties

Magnetic

Specific Gravity

Magnetic Ordering

Permeability

Susceptibility

Electrical Property

Resistivity

Electrical Conductivity

Electron Affinity

Thermal

Specific Heat

Molar Heat Capacity

Thermal Conductivity

Critical Temperature

Thermal Expansion

Enthalpy of Vaporization

Enthalpy of Fusion

Enthalpy of Atomization

Standard Molar Entropy

d block

Transition Metal

7440655

P63/mmc

194.00

Yttrium Metal is highly toxic.
Yttrium Metal is highly reactive in nature hence not found free in nature.

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals

Johan Gadolin

In 1794

0.00 %

Yttrium metal is used in different alloys, as it increases the strength of aluminum Magnesium alloy. It is used for radar microwave filter.
It is also used as a catalyst in ethene polymerisation.

Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry

Alloys

Highly Toxic

✔✘

0.00 Blood/mg dm-3

0.07 p.p.m.

1,523.00 °C

3,337.00 °C

Solid

Silvery White

4.00

589.00 MPa

590.00 MPa

3,300.00 m/s

1.90

83.00 %

✔✘

1.22

0.65

1.11

1.22

1.12

2.78

600.00 kJ/mol

1,180.00 kJ/mol

1,980.00 kJ/mol

5,847.00 kJ/mol

7,430.00 kJ/mol

8,970.00 kJ/mol

11,190.00 kJ/mol

12,450.00 kJ/mol

14,110.00 kJ/mol

18,400.00 kJ/mol

19,900.00 kJ/mol

36,090.00 kJ/mol

6,000.00 kJ/mol

60,000.00 kJ/mol

600.00 kJ/mol

6,000.00 kJ/mol

600.00 kJ/mol

604.50 kJ/mol

1.11 g/amp-hr

3.10 eV

Chemical Stability, Flammable, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility

[Kr] 4d¹ 5s²

Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)

HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Yttrium.jpg#100

180.00 pm

190.00 pm

200.00 pm

88.91 amu

19.80 cm3/mol

48.00 (-eV)

364.74 pm

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

1.57

4.47 g/cm³

4.24 g/cm3

160.00 MPa

0.00

0.00 (Pa)

4.27 (Pa)

25.60 GPa

41.20 GPa

63.50 GPa

0.24

Ductile

4.47

Paramagnetic

0.00 H/m

0.00

Conductor

596.00 nΩ·m

0.02 10⁶/cm Ω

29.60 kJ/mol

0.30 J/(kg K)

26.53 J/mol·K

17.20 W/m·K

1,799.00 K

10.60 µm/(m·K)

393.00 kJ/mol

17.15 kJ/mol

418.00 kJ/mol

44.40 J/mol.K

d block

Transition Metal

7440575

Fm_ 3m

225.00

It is found in copper ores and from the crust of the earth.

It is the most malleable and ductile metal.

Gold alloys are used in Dentistry as fillings, crowning, clips, etc. It is also used as an artificial limb joints.

Earth's crust, Mining, Ores of metals

Before 6000 BCE

0.00 %

Gold metal is mainly used for Jewelry, bullion, coinage, etc.
It is used in the art, decoration, ornaments, etc. It is also used for electroplating process.

Chemical Industry, Clothing Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry

Dentistry, Pharmaceutical Industry

Alloys, Bullion, Coinage, Jewellery, Sculptures, Statues

Non Toxic

✔✘

0.00 Blood/mg dm-3

0.02 p.p.m.

1,064.43 °C

2,807.00 °C

Solid

Gold

Metallic