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Gallium
Gallium

Tin
Tin



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Gallium
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Tin

Atomic Structure of Gallium and Tin

Tin Metal
Tin
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Atomic

Atomic Number

3150
3 117
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Electron Configuration

[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1
[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2

Crystal Structure

Orthorhombic (ORTH)
Tetragonal (TETR)

Crystal Lattice

Atom

Number of Protons

3150
3 117
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Number of Neutrons

3969
4 285
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Number of Electrons

3150
3 117
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Radius of an Atom

Atomic Radius

135.00 pm140.00 pm
0 348
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Covalent Radius

122.00 pm139.00 pm
0 260
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Van der Waals Radius

187.00 pm217.00 pm
0 348
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Atomic Weight

69.72 amu118.71 amu
6.94 294
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Atomic Volume

11.80 cm3/mol16.30 cm3/mol
1.39 71.07
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Adjacent Atomic Numbers

Previous Element

Next Element

Valence Electron Potential

69.70 (-eV)83.50 (-eV)
0 392.42
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Lattice Constant

451.97 pm583.18 pm
0 891.25
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Lattice Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2

Lattice C/A Ratio

1.300.68
0.423 1.9
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