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Atomic Structure of Hafnium and Dysprosium

Hafnium
Dysprosium
Atomic Structure of Dysprosium and Hafnium


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
72   
99+
66   
99+
Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d2 6s2   
[Xe] 4f9 6s2   
Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Dysprosium.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
72   
99+
66   
99+
Number of Neutrons
106   
29
96   
35
Number of Electrons
72   
99+
66   
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
159.00 pm   
28
178.00 pm   
16
Covalent Radius
175.00 pm   
23
192.00 pm   
17
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm   
28
229.00 pm   
20
Atomic Weight
178.49 amu   
39
162.50 amu   
99+
Atomic Volume
13.60 cm3/mol   
38
19.00 cm3/mol   
23
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
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Lutetium
  
Terbium
  
Next Element
Tantalum
  
Holmium
  
Valence Electron Potential
81.00 (-eV)   
16
47.40 (-eV)   
32
Lattice Constant
319.64 pm   
99+
359.30 pm   
37
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
Lattice C/A Ratio
1.58   
12
1.57   
15
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