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Atomic Structure of Hafnium and Rutherfordium

Hafnium
Rutherfordium
Atomic Structure of Rutherfordium and Hafnium


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
72   
99+
104   
14
Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d2 6s2   
[Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2   
Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
72   
99+
104   
14
Number of Neutrons
106   
29
157   
7
Number of Electrons
72   
99+
104   
14
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
159.00 pm   
28
150.00 pm   
33
Covalent Radius
175.00 pm   
23
157.00 pm   
31
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm   
28
Not Available   
Atomic Weight
178.49 amu   
39
267.00 amu   
11
Atomic Volume
13.60 cm3/mol   
38
Not Available   
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Lutetium
  
Lawrencium
  
Next Element
Tantalum
  
Dubnium
  
Valence Electron Potential
81.00 (-eV)   
16
Not Available   
Lattice Constant
319.64 pm   
99+
Not Available   
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
NA   
Lattice C/A Ratio
1.58   
12
Not Available   
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