Chemical Properties of Hafnium and Rutherfordium
Chemical Formula
Hf
  
Rf
  
Isotopes
  
  
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Allen Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Not Available
  
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
658.50 kJ/mol
  
40
579.90 kJ/mol
  
99+
2nd Energy Level
1,440.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
1,389.40 kJ/mol
  
99+
3rd Energy Level
2,250.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
2,296.40 kJ/mol
  
99+
4th Energy Level
3,216.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
3,077.90 kJ/mol
  
99+
Electrochemical Equivalent
1.66 g/amp-hr
  
99+
Not Available
  
Electron Work Function
Not Available
  
Other Chemical Properties
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility
  
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity