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Atomic Structure of Hafnium and Tungsten


Atomic Structure of Tungsten and Hafnium


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
72   
99+
74   
99+

Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d2 6s2   
[Xe] 4f14 5d4 6s2   

Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)   

Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
72   
99+
74   
99+

Number of Neutrons
106   
29
110   
27

Number of Electrons
72   
99+
74   
99+

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
159.00 pm   
28
139.00 pm   
39

Covalent Radius
175.00 pm   
23
162.00 pm   
29

Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm   
28
200.00 pm   
28

Atomic Weight
178.49 amu   
39
183.84 amu   
37

Atomic Volume
13.60 cm3/mol   
38
9.53 cm3/mol   
99+

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Previous Element
Lutetium
  
Tantalum
  

Next Element
Tantalum
  
Rhenium
  

Valence Electron Potential
81.00 (-eV)   
16
140.00 (-eV)   
5

Lattice Constant
319.64 pm   
99+
316.52 pm   
99+

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
π/2, π/2, π/2   

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.58   
12
Not Available   

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