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Atomic Structure of Thorium and Gallium

Thorium
Gallium
Atomic Structure of Gallium and Thorium


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
90   
28
31   
99+
Electron Configuration
[Rn] 6d2 7s2   
[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1   
Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   
Orthorhombic (ORTH)   
Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Thorium.jpg#100   
ORTH-Crystal-Structure-of-Gallium.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
90   
28
31   
99+
Number of Neutrons
142   
15
39   
99+
Number of Electrons
90   
28
31   
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
179.80 pm   
15
135.00 pm   
99+
Covalent Radius
206.00 pm   
7
122.00 pm   
99+
Van der Waals Radius
237.00 pm   
15
187.00 pm   
32
Atomic Weight
232.04 amu   
23
69.72 amu   
99+
Atomic Volume
19.90 cm3/mol   
20
11.80 cm3/mol   
99+
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Actinium
  
Zinc
  
Next Element
Protactinium
  
Rubidium
  
Valence Electron Potential
59.30 (-eV)   
23
69.70 (-eV)   
19
Lattice Constant
508.42 pm   
14
451.97 pm   
18
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, π/2   
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   
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